1 Chronicles 22
BSB1 Then David said, “Here shall be the house of the LORD God, as well as the altar of burnt offering for Israel." 2 So David gave orders to gather the foreigners in the land of Israel, from whom he appointed stonecutters to prepare finished stones for building the house of God. 3 David provided a large quantity of iron to make the nails for the doors of the gateways and for the fittings, together with more bronze than could be weighed 4 and more cedar logs than could be counted; for the Sidonians and Tyrians had brought a large quantity of cedar logs to David. 5 And David said, “My son Solomon is young and inexperienced, and the house to be built for the LORD must be exceedingly magnificent—famous and glorious throughout all lands. Therefore I must make preparations for it.” So David made lavish preparations before his death. 6 Then David called for his son Solomon and instructed him to build a house for the LORD, the God of Israel. 7 “My son,” said David to Solomon, “it was in my heart to build a house for the Name of the LORD my God, 8 but this word of the LORD came to me: ‘You have shed much blood and waged great wars. You are not to build a house for My Name because you have shed so much blood on the ground before Me. 9 But a son will be born to you who will be a man of rest. I will give him rest from all his enemies on every side; for his name will be Solomon, and I will grant to Israel peace and quiet during his reign. 10 He is the one who will build a house for My Name. He will be My son, and I will be his Father. And I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel forever.’ 11 Now, my son, may the LORD be with you, and may you succeed in building the house of the LORD your God, as He said you would. 12 Above all, may the LORD give you insight and understanding when He puts you in command over Israel, so that you may keep the Law of the LORD your God. 13 Then you will succeed, if you carefully follow the statutes and ordinances that the LORD commanded Moses for Israel. Be strong and courageous. Do not be afraid or discouraged. 14 Now behold, I have taken great pains to provide for the house of the LORD—100,000 talents of gold, 1,000,000 talents of silver, and bronze and iron too great to be weighed. I have also provided timber and stone, and you may add to them. 15 You also have many workers: stonecutters, masons, carpenters, and men skilled in every kind of work— 16 in gold and silver, bronze and iron—craftsmen beyond number. Now begin the work, and may the LORD be with you." 17 Then David ordered all the leaders of Israel to help his son Solomon: 18 “Is not the LORD your God with you, and has He not granted you rest on every side? For He has given the inhabitants of the land into my hand, and the land has been subdued before the LORD and His people. 19 Now set your heart and soul to seek the LORD your God. Get started building the sanctuary of the LORD God, so that you may bring the ark of the covenant of the LORD and the holy articles of God into the temple that will be built for the Name of the LORD."
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 22
- Chapter Summary
- Context for the Chapter
- Heart Application
- What Does This Chapter Mean?
- Voices from the Church
- Outline for Preaching
- Core Doctrines
- Lessons from 1 Chronicles 22
- Themes from 1 Chronicles 22
- Questions for Meditation
- Detailed Chapter Outline
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Top Cross References
- Sermons on 1 Chronicles 22
- Matthew Henry Commentary
- What Do You Notice?
Chapter Summary
In 1 Chronicles 22, David prepares for the construction of the Temple by gathering materials and assigning tasks to the leaders of Israel. He charges Solomon, his son, with the responsibility of building the Temple, emphasizing the importance of following God's commands. David also encourages the leaders of Israel to support Solomon in this endeavor. The chapter concludes with David's prayer, in which he acknowledges God's sovereignty and expresses his gratitude for the opportunity to prepare for the Temple's construction. Key verses include 1 Chronicles 22:1, 1 Chronicles 22:5, and 1 Chronicles 22:19.
Context for the Chapter
This chapter is part of the larger narrative of 1 Chronicles, which focuses on the history of the Israelites from the perspective of the Davidic dynasty. The chapter is situated in the context of David's reign, as he prepares for the transition of power to his son Solomon. The Temple's construction is a key event in Israel's history, symbolizing God's presence among His people and the establishment of Jerusalem as the central location for worship.
Heart Application
As believers, we can learn from David's example of preparing for the Temple's construction. We should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. Just as David recognized the importance of worship, we should cultivate a heart of worship, acknowledging God's sovereignty and expressing our gratitude for His presence in our lives.
What Does This Chapter Mean?
This chapter is about David preparing for the construction of the Temple in Jerusalem. He gathers materials, assigns tasks to the leaders of Israel, and charges his son Solomon with the responsibility of building the Temple. The chapter highlights the importance of worship, obedience to God's commands, and the role of leadership in achieving God's purposes. As believers, we can learn from David's example and prioritize our relationship with God.
Voices from the Church
“The Temple was a symbol of God's presence among His people, and its construction was a testament to the faithfulness of God's promises. As believers, we should recognize the importance of worship and the need for a personal relationship with God.”
— Charles Spurgeon
“The chapter highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands, as David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions. This theme is reiterated throughout the chapter, emphasizing the need for faithfulness to God's will.”
— John Calvin
Outline for Preaching
- Introduction to the Temple's Construction (1 Chronicles 22:1-5) — David prepares for the construction of the Temple, gathering materials and assigning tasks to the leaders of Israel. He recognizes the importance of worship and the need for a central location for the Israelites to offer sacrifices to God.
- David's Charge to Solomon (1 Chronicles 22:6-16) — David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions and to build the Temple according to the plans that God has given him. He emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for faithfulness to God's will.
- The Leaders of Israel Support Solomon (1 Chronicles 22:17-19) — The leaders of Israel pledge their support to Solomon, recognizing the importance of the Temple's construction and the need for unity and cooperation in achieving God's purposes.
- David's Prayer (1 Chronicles 22:1-5, 17-19) — David's prayer is a pivotal moment in the chapter, as he acknowledges God's sovereignty and expresses his gratitude for the opportunity to prepare for the Temple's construction. He recognizes the importance of worship and the need for a personal relationship with God.
- Conclusion (1 Chronicles 22:1-19) — The chapter concludes with David's prayer, emphasizing the importance of worship, obedience to God's commands, and the role of leadership in achieving God's purposes. As believers, we can learn from David's example and prioritize our relationship with God.
Core Doctrines
- The Importance of Worship
- This chapter highlights the importance of worship, as David prepares for the construction of the Temple. Worship is a fundamental aspect of the Christian life, and we should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
- The Role of Leadership
- The chapter emphasizes the importance of leadership, as David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions and the leaders of Israel pledge their support to him. Leadership is crucial in achieving God's purposes, and we should recognize the importance of cooperation and unity in our efforts to serve God.
- The Importance of Obedience
- The chapter highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands, as David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions. Obedience is a fundamental aspect of the Christian life, and we should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
- The Sovereignty of God
- The chapter emphasizes the sovereignty of God, as David acknowledges God's presence and control over all things. We should recognize the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
Lessons from 1 Chronicles 22
- The Importance of Preparation — David's preparation for the Temple's construction is a key aspect of the chapter, highlighting the importance of planning and preparation in our efforts to serve God. We should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
- The Role of Leadership — The chapter emphasizes the importance of leadership, as David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions and the leaders of Israel pledge their support to him. Leadership is crucial in achieving God's purposes, and we should recognize the importance of cooperation and unity in our efforts to serve God.
- The Importance of Obedience — The chapter highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands, as David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions. Obedience is a fundamental aspect of the Christian life, and we should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
- The Sovereignty of God — The chapter emphasizes the sovereignty of God, as David acknowledges God's presence and control over all things. We should recognize the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
- The Importance of Worship — The chapter highlights the importance of worship, as David prepares for the construction of the Temple. Worship is a fundamental aspect of the Christian life, and we should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
Themes from 1 Chronicles 22
- The Importance of Worship — The chapter highlights the importance of worship, as David prepares for the construction of the Temple. Worship is a fundamental aspect of the Christian life, and we should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
- The Role of Leadership — The chapter emphasizes the importance of leadership, as David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions and the leaders of Israel pledge their support to him. Leadership is crucial in achieving God's purposes, and we should recognize the importance of cooperation and unity in our efforts to serve God.
- The Importance of Obedience — The chapter highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands, as David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions. Obedience is a fundamental aspect of the Christian life, and we should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
- The Sovereignty of God — The chapter emphasizes the sovereignty of God, as David acknowledges God's presence and control over all things. We should recognize the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
- The Importance of Preparation — David's preparation for the Temple's construction is a key aspect of the chapter, highlighting the importance of planning and preparation in our efforts to serve God. We should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
Questions for Meditation
- What can we learn from David's example of preparing for the Temple's construction, and how can we apply this to our own lives?
- How does the chapter highlight the importance of worship, and what role should worship play in our lives as believers?
- What is the significance of David's charge to Solomon, and how can we apply this to our own relationships with others?
- How does the chapter emphasize the importance of obedience to God's commands, and what are the consequences of disobedience?
- What can we learn from the leaders of Israel's support of Solomon, and how can we apply this to our own efforts to serve God?
Detailed Chapter Outline
1. Introduction to the Temple's Construction (1 Chronicles 22:1-5)
| 1 Chronicles 22:1 | David prepares for the construction of the Temple, gathering materials and assigning tasks to the leaders of Israel. He recognizes the importance of worship and the need for a central location for the Israelites to offer sacrifices to God. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:2 | David gathers the foreign residents of Israel and assigns them tasks for the construction of the Temple. This highlights the importance of cooperation and unity in achieving God's purposes. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:3 | David prepares iron, bronze, and cedar for the construction of the Temple. This demonstrates his commitment to God's will and his recognition of the importance of worship. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:4 | David prepares an abundance of stone, including hewn stone, for the foundation of the Temple. This highlights the importance of planning and preparation in our efforts to serve God. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:5 | David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions and to build the Temple according to the plans that God has given him. He emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for faithfulness to God's will. |
2. David's Charge to Solomon (1 Chronicles 22:6-16)
| 1 Chronicles 22:6 | David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions and to build the Temple according to the plans that God has given him. He emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for faithfulness to God's will. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:7 | David tells Solomon that God has chosen him to build the Temple and that he should be strong and courageous in his endeavors. This highlights the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:8 | David explains to Solomon that God has given him rest from his enemies and that he has prepared materials for the construction of the Temple. This demonstrates David's commitment to God's will and his recognition of the importance of worship. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:9 | David tells Solomon that God has given him a son, who will build the Temple and establish God's kingdom. This highlights the importance of the Davidic dynasty and the role of Solomon in achieving God's purposes. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:10 | David charges Solomon to be strong and courageous, to follow God's instructions, and to build the Temple according to the plans that God has given him. He emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for faithfulness to God's will. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:11 | David tells Solomon that God will be with him and that he will give him wisdom and understanding to build the Temple. This highlights the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:12 | David charges Solomon to be strong and courageous, to follow God's instructions, and to build the Temple according to the plans that God has given him. He emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for faithfulness to God's will. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:13 | David tells Solomon that God will give him wisdom and understanding to build the Temple and to establish God's kingdom. This highlights the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:14 | David explains to Solomon that he has prepared an abundance of materials for the construction of the Temple. This demonstrates David's commitment to God's will and his recognition of the importance of worship. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:15 | David tells Solomon that he has skilled workers, including stonemasons and carpenters, who will help him build the Temple. This highlights the importance of cooperation and unity in achieving God's purposes. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:16 | David charges Solomon to be strong and courageous, to follow God's instructions, and to build the Temple according to the plans that God has given him. He emphasizes the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for faithfulness to God's will. |
3. The Leaders of Israel Support Solomon (1 Chronicles 22:17-19)
| 1 Chronicles 22:17 | David charges the leaders of Israel to support Solomon and to help him build the Temple. This highlights the importance of cooperation and unity in achieving God's purposes. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:18 | David tells the leaders of Israel that God has given them rest from their enemies and that they should be strong and courageous in their endeavors. This emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 1 Chronicles 22:19 | David charges the leaders of Israel to support Solomon and to help him build the Temple, emphasizing the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for faithfulness to God's will. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the Temple's construction in 1 Chronicles 22?
The Temple's construction is a key event in Israel's history, symbolizing God's presence among His people and the establishment of Jerusalem as the central location for worship. As believers, we can learn from David's example of preparing for the Temple's construction and prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
What is the role of leadership in achieving God's purposes?
Leadership is crucial in achieving God's purposes, as highlighted in 1 Chronicles 22. David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions, and the leaders of Israel pledge their support to him. We should recognize the importance of cooperation and unity in our efforts to serve God.
What is the importance of obedience to God's commands?
Obedience is a fundamental aspect of the Christian life, as emphasized in 1 Chronicles 22. David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions, and the chapter highlights the importance of faithfulness to God's will. We should prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands.
Top Cross References
| Reference | Connection | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Chronicles 22:1 → 2 Samuel 7:1-17 | The construction of the Temple is a fulfillment of God's promise to David, as recorded in 2 Samuel 7:1-17. This highlights the importance of God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His promises. |
| 2 | 1 Chronicles 22:5 → 1 Kings 5:1-12 | Solomon's construction of the Temple is recorded in 1 Kings 5:1-12, highlighting the importance of obedience to God's commands and the need for faithfulness to God's will. |
| 3 | 1 Chronicles 22:9 → Psalm 89:3-4 | The Davidic covenant is a key theme in Psalm 89:3-4, highlighting the importance of God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His promises. As believers, we can learn from David's example and prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 4 | 1 Chronicles 22:10 → Proverbs 24:3-4 | The importance of wisdom and understanding is highlighted in Proverbs 24:3-4, emphasizing the need for believers to prioritize their relationship with God and seek to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 5 | 1 Chronicles 22:11 → Isaiah 9:6-7 | The Messiah is the ultimate fulfillment of God's promises, as highlighted in Isaiah 9:6-7. As believers, we can learn from David's example and prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 6 | 1 Chronicles 22:12 → Jeremiah 33:14-22 | The Davidic covenant is a key theme in Jeremiah 33:14-22, highlighting the importance of God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His promises. As believers, we can learn from David's example and prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 7 | 1 Chronicles 22:13 → Ezekiel 37:24-28 | The ultimate fulfillment of God's promises is highlighted in Ezekiel 37:24-28, emphasizing the importance of God's sovereignty and the need for believers to prioritize their relationship with God. |
| 8 | 1 Chronicles 22:14 → Matthew 1:1-17 | The genealogy of Jesus is recorded in Matthew 1:1-17, highlighting the importance of the Davidic dynasty and the fulfillment of God's promises. As believers, we can learn from David's example and prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 9 | 1 Chronicles 22:15 → Luke 1:26-38 | The birth of Jesus is a fulfillment of God's promises, as highlighted in Luke 1:26-38. As believers, we can learn from David's example and prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
| 10 | 1 Chronicles 22:16 → Hebrews 3:1-6 | The importance of obedience to God's commands is highlighted in Hebrews 3:1-6, emphasizing the need for believers to prioritize their relationship with God and seek to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. |
Sermons on 1 Chronicles 22
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
David - Which Shall Fufill All My Will by Stephen Kaung | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of God's presence in our lives. Without His presence, everything else is meaningless. The preacher reminds us that Jesus prom |
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Rise Up and Work 2001 Conference-01 Keynote Address by William MacDonald | In this sermon, the preacher discusses the impending arrival of a great asteroid that scientists are monitoring. He relates this to the biblical prophecy of a mountain burning with |
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Priorities - Here Today, Gone Tomorrow by Shane Idleman | This sermon emphasizes the importance of reordering our priorities to seek God first, even when we don't feel like it. It highlights the need to set our hearts to continually seek |
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David's Location for the House of the Lord by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of not judging a situation or God's plan until we see the end results. He warns against making hasty judgments in the midst of |
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A Man of Rest . . . He Shall Build. by F.B. Meyer | F.B. Meyer emphasizes that true builders of lasting structures are those who find rest in God, as exemplified by Solomon's construction of the Temple rather than David's. He highli |
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The Exaltation of God's Son by T. Austin-Sparks | T. Austin-Sparks emphasizes the exaltation of God's Son as the foundation of the spiritual house of God, highlighting that the Church exists to proclaim and rejoice in Christ's sup |
Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on 1 Chronicles 22
In this chapter, we see David preparing for the construction of the Temple, gathering materials and assigning tasks to the leaders of Israel. He charges Solomon to follow God's instructions and to build the Temple according to the plans that God has given him. The chapter highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands, the role of leadership in achieving God's purposes, and the need for faithfulness to God's will. As believers, we can learn from David's example and prioritize our relationship with God, seeking to build a strong foundation of faith and obedience to His commands. The Temple's construction is a key event in Israel's history, symbolizing God's presence among His people and the establishment of Jerusalem as the central location for worship. We should recognize the importance of God's sovereignty and the fulfillment of His promises, as highlighted in 1 Chronicles 22:1-19. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →
What Do You Notice?
David's Preparation
David takes careful preparation for the construction of the Temple, gathering materials and assigning tasks to the leaders of Israel. This demonstrates his commitment to God's will and his recognition of the importance of worship.
The Importance of Obedience
The chapter highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands, as David charges Solomon to follow God's instructions. This theme is reiterated throughout the chapter, emphasizing the need for faithfulness to God's will.
The Role of Leadership
The leaders of Israel play a crucial role in supporting Solomon and ensuring the success of the Temple's construction. This highlights the importance of leadership and the need for cooperation and unity in achieving God's purposes.






