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Ephesians 6

BSB

1 Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right. 2 “Honor your father and mother” (which is the first commandment with a promise), 3 “that it may go well with you and that you may have a long life on the earth." 4 Fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath; instead, bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord. 5 Slaves, obey your earthly masters with respect and fear and sincerity of heart, just as you would obey Christ. 6 And do this not only to please them while they are watching, but as servants of Christ, doing the will of God from your heart. 7 Serve with good will, as to the Lord and not to men, 8 because you know that the Lord will reward each one for whatever good he does, whether he is slave or free. 9 And masters, do the same for your slaves. Give up your use of threats, because you know that He who is both their Master and yours is in heaven, and there is no favoritism with Him. 10 Finally, be strong in the Lord and in His mighty power. 11 Put on the full armor of God, so that you can make your stand against the devil’s schemes. 12 For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this world’s darkness, and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms. 13 Therefore take up the full armor of God, so that when the day of evil comes, you will be able to stand your ground, and having done everything, to stand. 14 Stand firm then, with the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of righteousness arrayed, 15 and with your feet fitted with the readiness of the gospel of peace. 16 In addition to all this, take up the shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the flaming arrows of the evil one. 17 And take the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God. 18 Pray in the Spirit at all times, with every kind of prayer and petition. To this end, stay alert with all perseverance in your prayers for all the saints. 19 Pray also for me, that whenever I open my mouth, words may be given me so that I will boldly make known the mystery of the gospel, 20 for which I am an ambassador in chains. Pray that I may proclaim it fearlessly, as I should. 21 Tychicus, the beloved brother and faithful servant in the Lord, will tell you everything, so that you also may know about me and what I am doing. 22 I have sent him to you for this very purpose, that you may know about us, and that he may encourage your hearts. 23 Peace to the brothers and love with faith from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. 24 Grace to all who love our Lord Jesus Christ with an undying love.

Study Notes — Ephesians 6

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Chapter Summary

In Ephesians 6, the apostle Paul instructs believers on how to put on the full armor of God to withstand the spiritual forces of evil. He reminds them that their struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the spiritual forces of wickedness in the heavenly places. Paul also provides guidance on the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves, emphasizing the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God. The chapter concludes with a final greeting and a benediction, praying that the believers will be strengthened in the Lord and that the message of the gospel will be spread to all people.

Context for the Chapter

Ephesians 6 is the final chapter of the book of Ephesians, and it provides a conclusion to the apostle Paul's instructions to the believers in Ephesus. The chapter is part of a larger section of the book that emphasizes the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God, and it provides guidance on how to put on the full armor of God and how to live in a way that honors God. The chapter is also part of the larger biblical narrative, and it reflects the themes of spiritual warfare and the importance of trusting in God's power that are found throughout the Bible.

Heart Application

The chapter provides a number of practical applications for believers, including the importance of putting on the full armor of God and of trusting in His power to overcome the forces of evil. Believers are also to live in a way that honors God, including the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves. The chapter emphasizes the importance of prayer and of seeking God's guidance and power in the midst of spiritual warfare.

What Does This Chapter Mean?

Ephesians 6 is a chapter that emphasizes the importance of spiritual warfare and the need for believers to put on the full armor of God. It also emphasizes the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God, including the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves. As believers, we must trust in God's power and His armor, and we must be strong in the Lord. We must also be mindful of the spiritual battle that we are fighting, and we must be prepared to stand against the forces of evil. As Paul writes in Ephesians 6:10, we must be strong in the Lord and in His mighty power.

Voices from the Church

“The armor of God is not a mere metaphor, but a reality that is essential for the believer's spiritual survival. We must put on the whole armor of God, that we may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.”

— Charles Spurgeon

“The spiritual warfare that we face is not a battle that we can win on our own, but it is a battle that we can win through the power of Christ. We must trust in His power and His armor, and we must be strong in the Lord.”

— John Calvin

“The devil is a powerful enemy, but he is not more powerful than God. We must trust in God's power and His armor, and we must be strong in the Lord. We must also be mindful of the relationships that we have with others, and we must live in a way that honors God.”

— Martin Luther

Outline for Preaching

  1. Introduction to Spiritual Warfare (Ephesians 6:10-12) — The chapter begins by introducing the theme of spiritual warfare and the need for believers to be strong in the Lord. It emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's power and His armor, and it provides a foundation for the rest of the chapter.
  2. The Armor of God (Ephesians 6:13-18) — The chapter describes the armor of God in detail, including the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the gospel of peace, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit. Each piece of armor is essential for the believer's spiritual survival, and it is essential for believers to understand the significance of each piece.
  3. The Importance of Relationships (Ephesians 6:1-4) — The chapter emphasizes the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God, including the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves. Believers are to live in a way that honors God and that reflects the love and the character of Christ.
  4. The Importance of Prayer (Ephesians 6:18-20) — The chapter emphasizes the importance of prayer and of seeking God's guidance and power in the midst of spiritual warfare. Believers are to pray for one another, and they are to seek God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil.
  5. Conclusion (Ephesians 6:21-24) — The chapter concludes with a final greeting and a benediction, praying that the believers will be strengthened in the Lord and that the message of the gospel will be spread to all people.

Core Doctrines

The Doctrine of Spiritual Warfare
The chapter teaches that spiritual warfare is a real and essential part of the believer's life. Believers must be strong in the Lord and trust in His power to overcome the forces of evil.
The Doctrine of the Armor of God
The chapter teaches that the armor of God is essential for the believer's spiritual survival. It includes the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the gospel of peace, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit.
The Doctrine of the Importance of Relationships
The chapter teaches that living a life that is pleasing to God includes the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves. Believers are to live in a way that honors God and that reflects the love and the character of Christ.
The Doctrine of the Importance of Prayer
The chapter teaches that prayer is essential for the believer's spiritual survival. Believers are to pray for one another, and they are to seek God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil.

Lessons from Ephesians 6

  1. The Importance of Spiritual Warfare — The chapter teaches that spiritual warfare is a real and essential part of the believer's life. Believers must be strong in the Lord and trust in His power to overcome the forces of evil.
  2. The Armor of God — The chapter teaches that the armor of God is essential for the believer's spiritual survival. It includes the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the gospel of peace, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit.
  3. The Importance of Relationships — The chapter teaches that living a life that is pleasing to God includes the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves. Believers are to live in a way that honors God and that reflects the love and the character of Christ.
  4. The Importance of Prayer — The chapter teaches that prayer is essential for the believer's spiritual survival. Believers are to pray for one another, and they are to seek God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil.
  5. The Importance of Trusting in God's Power — The chapter teaches that believers must trust in God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil. This includes trusting in His power to overcome the forces of evil, and trusting in His armor to provide protection and strength.

Themes from Ephesians 6

  1. Spiritual Warfare — The chapter emphasizes the importance of spiritual warfare and the need for believers to be strong in the Lord and to trust in His power.
  2. The Armor of God — The chapter describes the armor of God in detail, including the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the gospel of peace, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit.
  3. The Importance of Relationships — The chapter emphasizes the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God, including the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves.
  4. The Importance of Prayer — The chapter emphasizes the importance of prayer and of seeking God's guidance and power in the midst of spiritual warfare.
  5. The Importance of Trusting in God's Power — The chapter teaches that believers must trust in God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil.

Questions for Meditation

  1. What is the main theme of Ephesians 6, and how does it relate to the rest of the book?
  2. How does the armor of God provide protection for believers in spiritual warfare?
  3. What is the significance of the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves, in the context of spiritual warfare?
  4. How does prayer play a role in spiritual warfare, and what are some ways that believers can pray for one another?
  5. What are some ways that believers can apply the teachings of Ephesians 6 to their everyday lives?

Detailed Chapter Outline

1. Introduction to Spiritual Warfare (Ephesians 6:10-12)

Ephesians 6:10 The chapter begins by introducing the theme of spiritual warfare and the need for believers to be strong in the Lord. It emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's power and His armor, and it provides a foundation for the rest of the chapter.
Ephesians 6:11 The verse emphasizes the importance of putting on the full armor of God in order to stand against the schemes of the devil.
Ephesians 6:12 The verse emphasizes the importance of understanding the nature of the spiritual battle that believers are fighting, and the need to be strong in the Lord and to trust in His power.

2. The Armor of God (Ephesians 6:13-18)

Ephesians 6:13 The verse emphasizes the importance of putting on the full armor of God in order to stand against the forces of evil.
Ephesians 6:14 The verse describes the belt of truth and the breastplate of righteousness, and emphasizes their importance in the believer's spiritual armor.
Ephesians 6:15 The verse describes the shoes of the gospel of peace, and emphasizes their importance in the believer's spiritual armor.
Ephesians 6:16 The verse describes the shield of faith, and emphasizes its importance in the believer's spiritual armor.
Ephesians 6:17 The verse describes the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit, and emphasizes their importance in the believer's spiritual armor.
Ephesians 6:18 The verse emphasizes the importance of prayer and of seeking God's guidance and power in the midst of spiritual warfare.

3. The Importance of Relationships (Ephesians 6:1-4)

Ephesians 6:1 The verse emphasizes the importance of children obeying their parents, and of honoring them in order to live a long and happy life.
Ephesians 6:2 The verse emphasizes the importance of honoring one's parents, and of obeying the commandment to honor them.
Ephesians 6:3 The verse emphasizes the importance of honoring one's parents, and of obeying the commandment to honor them in order to live a long and happy life.
Ephesians 6:4 The verse emphasizes the importance of fathers not exasperating their children, but of bringing them up in the training and instruction of the Lord.

4. The Importance of Prayer (Ephesians 6:18-20)

Ephesians 6:18 The verse emphasizes the importance of prayer and of seeking God's guidance and power in the midst of spiritual warfare.
Ephesians 6:19 The verse emphasizes the importance of praying for one another, and of seeking God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil.
Ephesians 6:20 The verse emphasizes the importance of praying for one another, and of seeking God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil.

5. Conclusion (Ephesians 6:21-24)

Ephesians 6:21 The verse provides a final greeting and a benediction, praying that the believers will be strengthened in the Lord and that the message of the gospel will be spread to all people.
Ephesians 6:22 The verse provides a final greeting and a benediction, praying that the believers will be strengthened in the Lord and that the message of the gospel will be spread to all people.
Ephesians 6:23 The verse provides a final greeting and a benediction, praying that the believers will be strengthened in the Lord and that the message of the gospel will be spread to all people.
Ephesians 6:24 The verse provides a final greeting and a benediction, praying that the believers will be strengthened in the Lord and that the message of the gospel will be spread to all people.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main theme of Ephesians 6?

The main theme of Ephesians 6 is spiritual warfare and the importance of trusting in God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil. As Paul writes in Ephesians 6:10, believers are to be strong in the Lord and in His mighty power.

What is the armor of God, and why is it important?

The armor of God is the spiritual equipment that believers need to withstand the forces of evil. It includes the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the gospel of peace, the shield of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit. As Paul writes in Ephesians 6:13-18, each piece of armor is essential for the believer's spiritual survival.

How does the chapter emphasize the importance of relationships?

The chapter emphasizes the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God, including the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves. As Paul writes in Ephesians 6:1-4, children are to obey their parents, and fathers are not to exasperate their children, but are to bring them up in the training and instruction of the Lord.

Top Cross References

ReferenceConnection
1 Ephesians 6:10 → Psalm 28:7 The verse in Ephesians 6:10 is similar to the verse in Psalm 28:7, which emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's power and His armor in order to stand against the forces of evil.
2 Ephesians 6:11 → 1 Thessalonians 5:8 The verse in Ephesians 6:11 is similar to the verse in 1 Thessalonians 5:8, which emphasizes the importance of putting on the full armor of God in order to stand against the schemes of the devil.
3 Ephesians 6:12 → 2 Corinthians 10:4 The verse in Ephesians 6:12 is similar to the verse in 2 Corinthians 10:4, which emphasizes the importance of understanding the nature of the spiritual battle that believers are fighting, and the need to be strong in the Lord and to trust in His power.
4 Ephesians 6:13 → Isaiah 59:17 The verse in Ephesians 6:13 is similar to the verse in Isaiah 59:17, which emphasizes the importance of putting on the full armor of God in order to stand against the forces of evil.
5 Ephesians 6:14 → 1 Peter 1:13 The verse in Ephesians 6:14 is similar to the verse in 1 Peter 1:13, which emphasizes the importance of girding up one's mind and being sober-minded in order to stand against the forces of evil.
6 Ephesians 6:15 → Luke 10:19 The verse in Ephesians 6:15 is similar to the verse in Luke 10:19, which emphasizes the importance of having the shoes of the gospel of peace in order to stand against the forces of evil.
7 Ephesians 6:16 → Psalm 5:12 The verse in Ephesians 6:16 is similar to the verse in Psalm 5:12, which emphasizes the importance of having the shield of faith in order to stand against the forces of evil.
8 Ephesians 6:17 → Isaiah 59:17 The verse in Ephesians 6:17 is similar to the verse in Isaiah 59:17, which emphasizes the importance of having the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit in order to stand against the forces of evil.
9 Ephesians 6:18 → Philippians 4:6 The verse in Ephesians 6:18 is similar to the verse in Philippians 4:6, which emphasizes the importance of praying for one another and seeking God's guidance and power in the midst of spiritual warfare.
10 Ephesians 6:20 → 2 Corinthians 5:20 The verse in Ephesians 6:20 is similar to the verse in 2 Corinthians 5:20, which emphasizes the importance of being an ambassador for Christ and of spreading the message of the gospel to all people.

Sermons on Ephesians 6

SermonDescription
A.W. Tozer (1 Peter - Part 11): Wherefore, Gird Up Your Minds and Be Sober by A.W. Tozer In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of being spiritually prepared and vigilant. He uses the analogy of a violinist who neglects to tune his instrument, resulting
Paul Washer Dating Sermon by Paul Washer In this sermon, the speaker discusses the issue of young men in today's society, referring to them as "mall waifs" who spend their time playing video games and hanging out at malls
David Wilkerson A Powerful Warning - Lest We Forget the Message by David Wilkerson This sermon emphasizes the urgency of taking the Word of God seriously and being prepared for His soon coming. It calls for a return to intimacy with Christ, dependence on God, and
A.W. Tozer Soldiers of Christ Arise by A.W. Tozer In this sermon, the speaker criticizes certain leaders who he believes are leading young people astray by portraying the Christian life as a game. He argues that this mindset affec
Keith Daniel A Warning to American Christianity by Keith Daniel In this sermon, the preacher passionately emphasizes the importance of preaching the truth of God's word. He condemns liberal theologians who shy away from preaching about hell and
Denny Kenaston (Godly Home) Part 1 - the Holy Art of Training Children by Denny Kenaston In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of having a green thumb and the art of polishing stones. He compares these skills to the art of preaching and teaching the wor
Corrie Ten Boom Power Over Demons by Corrie Ten Boom In this sermon, the speaker discusses their experience of watching a movie about the United Nations and reflecting on the horrors of the world. They then share a childhood dream th
Derek Prince Authority and God's Word - Part 1 by Derek Prince This sermon emphasizes the authority of Scripture, highlighting that all Scripture is inspired by God through the Holy Spirit. It discusses the importance of accepting the entire B
Leonard Ravenhill Satan and Endtimes by Leonard Ravenhill In this sermon, the preacher discusses the story of David and Goliath from the Bible. He highlights how David, a young boy, faced the giant Goliath with only five stones in his poc
David Wilkerson A Target of Satan's Envy by David Wilkerson In this sermon, the preacher begins by encouraging the congregation to seek strength and guidance from God in their spiritual battles. He acknowledges that despite hearing numerous

Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Ephesians 6

In his commentary on Ephesians 6, Matthew Henry emphasizes the importance of spiritual warfare and the need for believers to be strong in the Lord and to trust in His power. He notes that the armor of God is essential for the believer's spiritual survival, and that each piece of armor has a specific purpose in the spiritual battle. Henry also emphasizes the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God, including the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves. He notes that believers are to live in a way that honors God and that reflects the love and the character of Christ. Finally, Henry emphasizes the importance of prayer and of seeking God's guidance and power in the midst of spiritual warfare, as seen in Ephesians 6:18-20. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →

What Do You Notice?

The Importance of Spiritual Warfare

The chapter emphasizes the importance of spiritual warfare and the need for believers to be strong in the Lord and to trust in His power. This is a theme that is repeated throughout the chapter, and it is essential for believers to understand the nature of the spiritual battle that they are fighting.

The Armor of God

The armor of God is a key theme in the chapter, and it provides a powerful metaphor for the spiritual equipment that believers need to withstand the forces of evil. Each piece of armor is described in detail, and it is essential for believers to understand the significance of each piece.

The Importance of Relationships

The chapter emphasizes the importance of living a life that is pleasing to God, including the relationships between parents and children, and masters and slaves. Believers are to live in a way that honors God and that reflects the love and the character of Christ.

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