Jeremiah 29
BSB1 This is the text of the letter that Jeremiah the prophet sent from Jerusalem to the surviving elders among the exiles and to the priests, the prophets, and all the others Nebuchadnezzar had carried into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon. 2 (This was after King Jeconiah, the queen mother, the court officials, the officials of Judah and Jerusalem, the craftsmen, and the metalsmiths had been exiled from Jerusalem.) 3 The letter was entrusted to Elasah son of Shaphan and Gemariah son of Hilkiah, whom Zedekiah king of Judah sent to King Nebuchadnezzar in Babylon. It stated: 4 This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says to all the exiles who were carried away from Jerusalem to Babylon: 5 “Build houses and settle down. Plant gardens and eat their produce. 6 Take wives and have sons and daughters. Take wives for your sons and give your daughters in marriage, so that they too may have sons and daughters. Multiply there; do not decrease. 7 Seek the prosperity of the city to which I have sent you as exiles. Pray to the LORD on its behalf, for if it prospers, you too will prosper." 8 For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Do not be deceived by the prophets and diviners among you, and do not listen to the dreams you elicit from them. 9 For they are falsely prophesying to you in My name; I have not sent them, declares the LORD." 10 For this is what the LORD says: “When Babylon’s seventy years are complete, I will attend to you and confirm My promise to restore you to this place. 11 For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD, plans to prosper you and not to harm you, to give you a future and a hope. 12 Then you will call upon Me and come and pray to Me, and I will listen to you. 13 You will seek Me and find Me when you search for Me with all your heart. 14 I will be found by you, declares the LORD, and I will restore you from captivity and gather you from all the nations and places to which I have banished you, declares the LORD. I will restore you to the place from which I sent you into exile." 15 Because you may say, “The LORD has raised up for us prophets in Babylon," 16 this is what the LORD says about the king who sits on David’s throne and all the people who remain in this city, your brothers who did not go with you into exile— 17 this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “I will send against them sword and famine and plague, and I will make them like rotten figs, so bad they cannot be eaten. 18 I will pursue them with sword and famine and plague. I will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth—a curse, a desolation, and an object of scorn and reproach among all the nations to which I banish them. 19 I will do this because they have not listened to My words, declares the LORD, which I sent to them again and again through My servants the prophets. And neither have you exiles listened, declares the LORD." 20 So hear the word of the LORD, all you exiles I have sent away from Jerusalem to Babylon. 21 This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says about Ahab son of Kolaiah and Zedekiah son of Maaseiah, who are prophesying to you lies in My name: “I will deliver them to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and he will kill them before your very eyes. 22 Because of them, all the exiles of Judah who are in Babylon will use this curse: ‘May the LORD make you like Zedekiah and Ahab, whom the king of Babylon roasted in the fire!’ 23 For they have committed an outrage in Israel by committing adultery with the wives of their neighbors and speaking lies in My name, which I did not command them to do. I am He who knows, and I am a witness, declares the LORD." 24 You are to tell Shemaiah the Nehelamite that 25 this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “In your own name you have sent out letters to all the people of Jerusalem, to the priest Zephaniah son of Maaseiah, and to all the priests. You said to Zephaniah: 26 ‘The LORD has appointed you priest in place of Jehoiada, to be the chief officer in the house of the LORD, responsible for any madman who acts like a prophet—you must put him in stocks and neck irons. 27 So now, why have you not rebuked Jeremiah of Anathoth, who poses as a prophet among you? 28 For he has sent to us in Babylon, claiming: Since the exile will be lengthy, build houses and settle down; plant gardens and eat their produce.’" 29 (Zephaniah the priest, however, had read this letter to Jeremiah the prophet.) 30 Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: 31 “Send a message telling all the exiles what the LORD says concerning Shemaiah the Nehelamite. Because Shemaiah has prophesied to you—though I did not send him—and has made you trust in a lie, 32 this is what the LORD says: ‘I will surely punish Shemaiah the Nehelamite and his descendants. He will have no one left among this people, nor will he see the good that I will bring to My people, declares the LORD, for he has preached rebellion against the LORD.’"
Study Notes — Jeremiah 29
- Chapter Summary
- Context for the Chapter
- Heart Application
- What Does This Chapter Mean?
- Voices from the Church
- Outline for Preaching
- Core Doctrines
- Lessons from Jeremiah 29
- Themes from Jeremiah 29
- Questions for Meditation
- Detailed Chapter Outline
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Top Cross References
- Sermons on Jeremiah 29
- Matthew Henry Commentary
- What Do You Notice?
Chapter Summary
The chapter begins with Jeremiah writing a letter to the Israelites who were taken into exile in Babylon, telling them to build houses, plant gardens, and have children, because they will be there for a long time (Jeremiah 29:1-7). He then warns them against listening to false prophets who promise a quick return to Jerusalem, saying that God will punish those who deceive them (Jeremiah 29:8-9). The chapter continues with a message of hope and encouragement, reminding the Israelites that God has a plan to prosper them and give them a future (Jeremiah 29:10-14). The chapter ends with a warning to the king of Babylon and a reminder that God will fulfill His plans, including the return of the Israelites to Jerusalem (Jeremiah 29:15-32).
Context for the Chapter
Jeremiah 29 is part of the book of Jeremiah, which is a collection of prophecies and messages from God to the Israelites. The book is set in the context of the Israelites' exile in Babylon, and it reminds them that God is still with them and has a plan to prosper them. The chapter is also connected to the larger biblical narrative, which tells the story of God's relationship with His people and His plan to redeem them through Jesus Christ.
Heart Application
The chapter reminds us to trust in God's plan and to wait patiently for His timing. We must not listen to false prophets or try to take matters into our own hands, but instead trust in God's sovereignty and goodness. We can apply this to our own lives by seeking to understand God's plan for us and by trusting in His goodness, even when our circumstances seem difficult or uncertain.
What Does This Chapter Mean?
Jeremiah 29 is a message of hope and encouragement to the Israelites who were taken into exile in Babylon. God reminds them that He has a plan to prosper them and give them a future, even in the midst of difficult circumstances. We can apply this to our own lives by trusting in God's sovereignty and goodness, and by waiting patiently for His timing (Jeremiah 29:11).
Voices from the Church
“The promises of God are not like the promises of men, which are often broken and forgotten. God's promises are sure and steadfast, and they will be fulfilled in His time.”
— Charles Spurgeon
“The prophet Jeremiah reminds us that God is always working for our good, even when we cannot see it or understand it. We must trust in His sovereignty and goodness, and wait patiently for His timing.”
— John Calvin
Outline for Preaching
- Introduction to the Letter (29:1-3) — Jeremiah writes a letter to the Israelites who were taken into exile in Babylon, telling them to build houses, plant gardens, and have children, because they will be there for a long time.
- Warning Against False Prophets (29:4-9) — The chapter warns the Israelites against listening to false prophets who promise a quick return to Jerusalem, saying that God will punish those who deceive them.
- Message of Hope and Encouragement (29:10-14) — The chapter reminds the Israelites that God has a plan to prosper them and give them a future, even in the midst of exile.
- Warning to the King of Babylon (29:15-20) — The chapter warns the king of Babylon that God will fulfill His plans, including the return of the Israelites to Jerusalem.
- Conclusion (29:21-32) — The chapter ends with a reminder that God will fulfill His plans, and that the Israelites will return to Jerusalem in His time.
Core Doctrines
- Sovereignty of God
- The chapter reminds us that God is sovereign over all things, including the circumstances of our lives. He has a plan to prosper us, even when we cannot see it or understand it.
- Providence of God
- The chapter reminds us that God is always working for our good, even when we cannot see it or understand it. We must trust in His sovereignty and goodness, and wait patiently for His timing.
- Hope and Encouragement
- The chapter reminds us that hope is essential for our well-being and our relationship with God. We must trust in God's plan to give us hope and a future, even when our circumstances seem difficult or uncertain.
- Punishment of False Prophets
- The chapter warns us against listening to false prophets who promise us a quick fix or an easy way out. Instead, we must trust in God's plan and wait patiently for His timing.
Lessons from Jeremiah 29
- Trust in God's Sovereignty — The chapter reminds us to trust in God's sovereignty and goodness, even when our circumstances seem difficult or uncertain.
- Wait Patiently for God's Timing — The chapter reminds us to wait patiently for God's timing, and not to try to take matters into our own hands.
- Avoid False Prophets — The chapter warns us against listening to false prophets who promise us a quick fix or an easy way out.
- Seek to Understand God's Plan — The chapter reminds us to seek to understand God's plan for our lives, and to trust in His goodness and sovereignty.
- Trust in God's Goodness — The chapter reminds us to trust in God's goodness and sovereignty, even when our circumstances seem difficult or uncertain.
Themes from Jeremiah 29
- Hope in Exile — The chapter reminds us that God has a plan to prosper us, even in the midst of difficult circumstances.
- Sovereignty of God — The chapter reminds us that God is sovereign over all things, including the circumstances of our lives.
- Providence of God — The chapter reminds us that God is always working for our good, even when we cannot see it or understand it.
- Punishment of False Prophets — The chapter warns us against listening to false prophets who promise us a quick fix or an easy way out.
- Trust in God's Goodness — The chapter reminds us to trust in God's goodness and sovereignty, even when our circumstances seem difficult or uncertain.
Questions for Meditation
- What does Jeremiah 29:11 mean to you, and how can you apply it to your life?
- How can you trust in God's sovereignty and goodness, even when your circumstances seem difficult or uncertain?
- What are some ways that you can wait patiently for God's timing, and trust in His plan for your life?
- How can you avoid listening to false prophets or seeking a quick fix, and instead trust in God's plan and wait patiently for His timing?
- What are some ways that you can seek to understand God's plan for your life, and trust in His goodness and sovereignty?
Detailed Chapter Outline
1. Introduction to the Letter (29:1-3)
| 29:1 | Jeremiah writes a letter to the Israelites who were taken into exile in Babylon, telling them to build houses, plant gardens, and have children, because they will be there for a long time. |
| 29:2 | The letter is sent to the surviving elders, priests, prophets, and all the people Nebuchadnezzar had taken into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon. |
2. Warning Against False Prophets (29:4-9)
| 29:4 | The chapter warns the Israelites against listening to false prophets who promise a quick return to Jerusalem, saying that God will punish those who deceive them. |
| 29:5 | The Israelites are told to build houses, plant gardens, and have children, because they will be there for a long time. |
3. Message of Hope and Encouragement (29:10-14)
| 29:10 | The chapter reminds the Israelites that God has a plan to prosper them and give them a future, even in the midst of exile. |
| 29:11 | For I know the plans I have for you," declares the Lord, "plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future." |
4. Warning to the King of Babylon (29:15-20)
| 29:15 | The chapter warns the king of Babylon that God will fulfill His plans, including the return of the Israelites to Jerusalem. |
| 29:16 | The king of Babylon is told that he will be punished for his wickedness, and that the Israelites will return to Jerusalem in God's time. |
5. Conclusion (29:21-32)
| 29:21 | The chapter ends with a reminder that God will fulfill His plans, and that the Israelites will return to Jerusalem in His time. |
| 29:22 | The Israelites are told to seek the welfare of the city where they are exiled, and to pray for its prosperity, because their prosperity depends on the city's prosperity. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main message of Jeremiah 29?
The main message of Jeremiah 29 is one of hope and encouragement to the Israelites who were taken into exile in Babylon. God reminds them that He has a plan to prosper them and give them a future, even in the midst of difficult circumstances (Jeremiah 29:11).
What does Jeremiah 29:11 mean?
Jeremiah 29:11 means that God has a plan to prosper us and give us a future, even in the midst of difficult circumstances. It is a promise of hope and encouragement, reminding us to trust in God's sovereignty and goodness.
How can I apply Jeremiah 29:11 to my life?
You can apply Jeremiah 29:11 to your life by trusting in God's sovereignty and goodness, even when your circumstances seem difficult or uncertain. You can also seek to understand God's plan for your life, and wait patiently for His timing.
Top Cross References
| Reference | Connection | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jeremiah 29:11 → John 10:10 | The promise of Jeremiah 29:11 is fulfilled in Christ, who came to give us hope and a future. |
| 2 | Jeremiah 29:11 → Romans 8:28 | The promise of Jeremiah 29:11 is connected to the doctrine of God's sovereignty and goodness, which is also taught in Romans 8:28. |
| 3 | Jeremiah 29:4-9 → Deuteronomy 13:1-5 | The warning against false prophets in Jeremiah 29:4-9 is similar to the warning in Deuteronomy 13:1-5. |
| 4 | Jeremiah 29:10-14 → Isaiah 40:1-31 | The message of hope and encouragement in Jeremiah 29:10-14 is similar to the message in Isaiah 40:1-31. |
| 5 | Jeremiah 29:15-20 → Daniel 4:1-37 | The warning to the king of Babylon in Jeremiah 29:15-20 is similar to the warning in Daniel 4:1-37. |
| 6 | Jeremiah 29:21-32 → Ezekiel 33:1-20 | The conclusion of Jeremiah 29:21-32 is similar to the conclusion of Ezekiel 33:1-20. |
| 7 | Jeremiah 29:11 → Psalm 23:1-6 | The promise of Jeremiah 29:11 is similar to the promise in Psalm 23:1-6. |
| 8 | Jeremiah 29:4-9 → Matthew 7:15-20 | The warning against false prophets in Jeremiah 29:4-9 is similar to the warning in Matthew 7:15-20. |
| 9 | Jeremiah 29:10-14 → 1 Peter 1:3-9 | The message of hope and encouragement in Jeremiah 29:10-14 is similar to the message in 1 Peter 1:3-9. |
| 10 | Jeremiah 29:15-20 → Revelation 18:1-24 | The warning to the king of Babylon in Jeremiah 29:15-20 is similar to the warning in Revelation 18:1-24. |
Sermons on Jeremiah 29
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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Whats Wrong With the Gospel - Part 1 by Keith Green | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of understanding and embracing the journey of faith. They encourage listeners to seek solutions and growth in their spiritual |
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A Powerful Warning - Lest We Forget the Message by David Wilkerson | This sermon emphasizes the urgency of taking the Word of God seriously and being prepared for His soon coming. It calls for a return to intimacy with Christ, dependence on God, and |
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2006 Heart-Cry - Journal Reading and Message by Paul Washer | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the goodness of God and His plans for believers. He encourages young men to seek and avail themselves of God's promises through prayer and pe |
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"His Plan for Me" by Leonard Ravenhill | This sermon reflects on the poem 'His Plan for Me' and delves into the concept of surrendering to God's will. It explores the idea of standing before Christ at the judgment seat an |
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(2008 Usa Tour) Caleb, Give Me This Mountain! by Keith Daniel | In this sermon, the preacher begins by referencing the book of Joshua and briefly mentioning the story of Caleb. He then transitions to discussing the importance of being consumed |
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The Most Overlooked Promise in the Bible by Jim Cymbala | In this sermon, the preacher begins by recalling a historical event before President Kennedy's assassination to illustrate the concept of confidence. He then delves into the biblic |
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A Touch From God - Part 1 by David Wilkerson | This sermon emphasizes the importance of seeking God wholeheartedly, especially in times of turmoil and fear. It highlights the need for individuals to hunger for more of God's pre |
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Ye Must Be Born Again - Part 2 by Leonard Ravenhill | In this video, the speaker repeatedly emphasizes that they will be showing the viewers something important. They mention this multiple times throughout the video. However, the spec |
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The Gospel by Tim Keller | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the three results of the gospel that flow into our lives: restructuring of the heart, removal of sin, and reversal of values. The restructurin |
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Don't Miss Your Miracle by Vance Havner | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of surrendering one's life to God and being open to His calling. He shares personal anecdotes of individuals who were impacte |
Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Jeremiah 29
Matthew Henry's commentary on Jeremiah 29 reminds us that God is sovereign over all things, including the circumstances of our lives. He has a plan to prosper us, even when we cannot see it or understand it. The commentary also warns us against listening to false prophets who promise us a quick fix or an easy way out, and instead encourages us to trust in God's plan and wait patiently for His timing. The promise of Jeremiah 29:11 is a powerful reminder of God's love and care for His people, and it has become a well-known and beloved promise in the Bible. As Henry notes, 'The Lord has a gracious design towards his people, and will bring them to a happy end, though they may meet with many difficulties and delays in the way.' Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →
What Do You Notice?
God's Sovereignty
The chapter reminds us that God is sovereign over all things, including the circumstances of our lives. He has a plan to prosper us, even when we cannot see it or understand it.
The Danger of False Prophets
The chapter warns us against listening to false prophets who promise us a quick fix or an easy way out. Instead, we must trust in God's plan and wait patiently for His timing.
The Importance of Hope
The chapter reminds us that hope is essential for our well-being and our relationship with God. We must trust in God's plan to give us hope and a future, even when our circumstances seem difficult or uncertain.








