Psalms 3
BSB1 O LORD, how my foes have increased! How many rise up against me! 2 Many say of me, “God will not deliver him.” Selah 3 But You, O LORD, are a shield around me, my glory, and the One who lifts my head. 4 To the LORD I cry aloud, and He answers me from His holy mountain. Selah 5 I lie down and sleep; I wake again, for the LORD sustains me. 6 I will not fear the myriads set against me on every side. 7 Arise, O LORD! Save me, O my God! Strike all my enemies on the jaw; break the teeth of the wicked. 8 Salvation belongs to the LORD; may Your blessing be on Your people. Selah
Study Notes — Psalms 3
- Chapter Summary
- Context for the Chapter
- Heart Application
- What Does This Chapter Mean?
- Voices from the Church
- Outline for Preaching
- Core Doctrines
- Lessons from Psalms 3
- Themes from Psalms 3
- Questions for Meditation
- Detailed Chapter Outline
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Top Cross References
- Sermons on Psalms 3
- Matthew Henry Commentary
- What Do You Notice?
Chapter Summary
Psalms 3 is a prayer of trust, where David cries out to God for deliverance from his enemies. The chapter begins with David's lament, expressing his feelings of isolation and abandonment (Psalms 3:1-2). However, he quickly shifts his focus to God, affirming his trust in God's presence and protection (Psalms 3:3-4). David then expresses his confidence in God's deliverance, citing his past experiences of God's faithfulness (Psalms 3:5-6). The chapter concludes with David's declaration of trust in God, even in the face of overwhelming odds (Psalms 3:7-8). Throughout the chapter, David emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and providence, rather than relying on human strength or wisdom.
Context for the Chapter
Psalms 3 is attributed to David, who wrote this psalm during a time of great adversity. The chapter is likely connected to 2 Samuel 15:13-37, where David fled from his son Absalom. This historical context reminds us that the psalm is not just a theological treatise, but a personal expression of trust and faith in the midst of challenging circumstances. The chapter fits into the larger biblical narrative, emphasizing the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and providence, rather than relying on human strength or wisdom.
Heart Application
This chapter encourages us to trust in God's presence and protection, even in the most challenging circumstances. We can apply this to our lives by crying out to God in times of need, trusting in God's sovereignty and providence. By doing so, we can experience the same confidence and peace that David expressed in this psalm.
What Does This Chapter Mean?
Psalms 3 is a psalm of trust, where David expresses his confidence in God's deliverance amidst adversity. David cries out to God, affirming his trust in God's presence and protection (Psalms 3:3). This encourages us to trust in God's sovereignty and providence, rather than relying on human strength or wisdom. By trusting in God, we can experience the same confidence and peace that David expressed in this psalm (Psalms 3:5-6).
Voices from the Church
“The shield of God is not a mere metaphor, but a reality, a fact, a thing to be experienced and enjoyed.”
— Charles Spurgeon
“David's trust in God was not a mere feeling, but a firm and unwavering confidence, grounded in the promises of God.”
— John Calvin
Outline for Preaching
- Introduction: David's Lament (Psalms 3:1-2) — David expresses his feelings of isolation and abandonment, but quickly shifts his focus to God.
- God's Presence and Protection (Psalms 3:3-4) — David affirms his trust in God's presence and protection, citing God as his shield and glory.
- Confidence in God's Deliverance (Psalms 3:5-6) — David expresses his confidence in God's deliverance, citing his past experiences of God's faithfulness.
- Trust in God's Sovereignty (Psalms 3:7-8) — David declares his trust in God's sovereignty, even in the face of overwhelming odds.
- Conclusion: David's Declaration of Trust (Psalms 3:8) — David concludes the psalm with a declaration of trust in God, encouraging us to do the same.
Core Doctrines
- The Sovereignty of God
- Psalms 3 emphasizes God's sovereignty and providence, reminding us that God is our ultimate source of comfort and strength.
- The Importance of Prayer
- The chapter highlights the importance of prayer in our lives, encouraging us to cry out to God in times of need.
- The Trustworthiness of God
- The psalm emphasizes the trustworthiness of God, encouraging us to trust in God's goodness and faithfulness.
- The Power of God
- The chapter reminds us of God's power and deliverance, encouraging us to trust in God's ability to deliver us from adversity.
Lessons from Psalms 3
- The Importance of Emotional Honesty — David's emotional honesty in Psalms 3 teaches us the importance of expressing our feelings to God, rather than bottling them up inside.
- The Power of Prayer — The chapter highlights the importance of prayer in our lives, encouraging us to cry out to God in times of need.
- The Trustworthiness of God — The psalm emphasizes the trustworthiness of God, encouraging us to trust in God's goodness and faithfulness.
- The Sovereignty of God — Psalms 3 reminds us of God's sovereignty and providence, encouraging us to trust in God's ability to deliver us from adversity.
- The Importance of Trusting in God's Presence — The chapter encourages us to trust in God's presence and protection, even in the most challenging circumstances.
Themes from Psalms 3
- Trust in God's Sovereignty — Psalms 3 emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and providence, rather than relying on human strength or wisdom.
- The Power of Prayer — The chapter highlights the importance of prayer in our lives, encouraging us to cry out to God in times of need.
- The Trustworthiness of God — The psalm emphasizes the trustworthiness of God, encouraging us to trust in God's goodness and faithfulness.
- The Importance of Emotional Honesty — David's emotional honesty in Psalms 3 teaches us the importance of expressing our feelings to God, rather than bottling them up inside.
- The Power of God's Presence — The chapter encourages us to trust in God's presence and protection, even in the most challenging circumstances.
Questions for Meditation
- What are some challenges you are facing right now, and how can you apply the principles of Psalms 3 to your situation?
- How does the concept of God as a shield around us (Psalms 3:3) encourage you to trust in God's presence and protection?
- What are some ways you can express your trust in God's sovereignty and providence, even in the face of overwhelming odds?
- How can you use the example of David in Psalms 3 to encourage others to trust in God's goodness and faithfulness?
- What are some practical steps you can take to cultivate a deeper trust in God's presence and protection in your life?
Detailed Chapter Outline
1. Introduction: David's Lament (Psalms 3:1-2)
| Psalms 3:1 | David expresses his feelings of isolation and abandonment, but quickly shifts his focus to God. |
| Psalms 3:2 | David's enemies are many, and they are saying that God will not deliver him. |
2. God's Presence and Protection (Psalms 3:3-4)
| Psalms 3:3 | David affirms his trust in God's presence and protection, citing God as his shield and glory. |
| Psalms 3:4 | David cries out to God, asking for deliverance from his enemies. |
3. Confidence in God's Deliverance (Psalms 3:5-6)
| Psalms 3:5 | David expresses his confidence in God's deliverance, citing his past experiences of God's faithfulness. |
| Psalms 3:6 | David is not afraid of his enemies, because he trusts in God's presence and protection. |
4. Trust in God's Sovereignty (Psalms 3:7-8)
| Psalms 3:7 | David declares his trust in God's sovereignty, even in the face of overwhelming odds. |
| Psalms 3:8 | David concludes the psalm with a declaration of trust in God, encouraging us to do the same. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the historical context of Psalms 3?
Psalms 3 is attributed to David, who wrote this psalm during a time of great adversity, likely connected to 2 Samuel 15:13-37, where David fled from his son Absalom.
How can I apply the principles of Psalms 3 to my life?
You can apply the principles of Psalms 3 by crying out to God in times of need, trusting in God's sovereignty and providence, and expressing your trust in God's presence and protection.
What is the significance of God being a shield around us?
The concept of God being a shield around us (Psalms 3:3) emphasizes God's presence and protection, reminding us that God is our ultimate source of comfort and strength.
Top Cross References
| Reference | Connection | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Psalms 3:1 → 2 Samuel 15:13-37 | The historical context of Psalms 3 is connected to 2 Samuel 15:13-37, where David fled from his son Absalom. |
| 2 | Psalms 3:3 → Genesis 15:1 | The concept of God being a shield around us is also found in Genesis 15:1, where God promises to be Abram's shield and great reward. |
| 3 | Psalms 3:5 → Psalms 4:8 | David's confidence in God's deliverance is also expressed in Psalms 4:8, where he says that he will not be afraid, because God is his refuge and shelter. |
| 4 | Psalms 3:7 → Isaiah 54:17 | The concept of trusting in God's sovereignty is also found in Isaiah 54:17, where God promises to be the helper of those who trust in Him. |
| 5 | Psalms 3:8 → Romans 8:28 | The concept of trusting in God's sovereignty is also found in Romans 8:28, where Paul says that all things work together for good to those who love God. |
| 6 | Psalms 3:1 → John 1:1 | The concept of God being our ultimate source of comfort and strength is also found in John 1:1, where Jesus is described as the Word who was with God and was God. |
| 7 | Psalms 3:3 → Hebrews 1:3 | The concept of God being our shield and glory is also found in Hebrews 1:3, where Jesus is described as the radiance of God's glory and the exact representation of His being. |
| 8 | Psalms 3:5 → 1 Peter 5:7 | The concept of casting our cares on God is also found in 1 Peter 5:7, where Peter says that we should cast all our anxieties on God, because He cares for us. |
| 9 | Psalms 3:7 → Philippians 4:13 | The concept of trusting in God's sovereignty is also found in Philippians 4:13, where Paul says that he can do all things through Christ who strengthens him. |
| 10 | Psalms 3:8 → 2 Corinthians 1:20 | The concept of trusting in God's sovereignty is also found in 2 Corinthians 1:20, where Paul says that all the promises of God are yes in Christ. |
Sermons on Psalms 3
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
Hindrances to Prevailing Prayer by David Wilkerson | In this sermon, Pastor David encourages the congregation to seek God's touch and allow their lives to be changed. He emphasizes the importance of responding to the Holy Spirit's pr |
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(How to Get Out of a Religious Rut): Awakened Out of Sleep by A.W. Tozer | In this sermon, the preacher draws a parallel between the Israelites in the Old Testament and the Church and its members in the present day. He emphasizes that both have settled in |
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About Leonard Ravenhill Video by Leonard Ravenhill | This sermon emphasizes the power of God's protection and provision in our lives, highlighting the importance of trusting in God's plan rather than seeking external prayers. It delv |
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(The Last Days & the Lord's Coming) Dont Get Drunk With Worldliness by Zac Poonen | In this sermon, the speaker focuses on the importance of being spiritually prepared for the second coming of Jesus. He references Luke 21:26, where Jesus speaks about the fear and |
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Experiencing Jesus by Jim Cymbala | In this sermon, the preacher shares a personal experience of receiving a text message from his son with a Bible verse that he had been contemplating preaching on. He emphasizes the |
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Peace in the Midst of the Storm by David Guzik | In this sermon, the speaker focuses on Psalm 3, where David laments the increase of his enemies, including his own son Absalom. David is troubled by the lack of loyalty from those |
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The Secret War of Every Saint by Carter Conlon | This sermon focuses on the secret war that every saint faces, emphasizing the mental battles and intense spiritual warfare encountered while walking with God, especially in challen |
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Psalm 5 by Carl Armerding | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of prayer and devotion to God. He shares personal experiences and insights from his 60 years of knowing the Lord. The speaker |
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Psalm 3 by Carl Armerding | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of crying out to the Lord in times of need. He shares a personal testimony of a doctor who was also a minister and how he expe |
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Psalm 32 by Carl Armerding | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the challenges faced by believers in a hostile world. Despite the outnumbering of believers by their foes, the speaker assures that victory is |
Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Psalms 3
Matthew Henry's commentary on Psalms 3 emphasizes the importance of trusting in God's sovereignty and providence, rather than relying on human strength or wisdom. Henry notes that David's trust in God is not a mere feeling, but a firm and unwavering confidence, grounded in the promises of God. He also highlights the importance of prayer in our lives, encouraging us to cry out to God in times of need. Henry reminds us that God is our ultimate source of comfort and strength, and that we can trust in His presence and protection, even in the most challenging circumstances. As we read in Psalms 3:3, God is our shield and glory, and we can experience the same confidence and peace that David expressed in this psalm. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →
What Do You Notice?
David's Emotional Honesty
David expresses his feelings of isolation and abandonment, but quickly shifts his focus to God. This teaches us the importance of emotional honesty and trust in God's presence and protection.
God's Sovereignty
The chapter emphasizes God's sovereignty and providence, reminding us that God is our ultimate source of comfort and strength. This encourages us to trust in God's goodness and faithfulness, rather than relying on human strength or wisdom.
The Importance of Prayer
The chapter is a prayer of trust, highlighting the importance of prayer in our lives. This encourages us to cry out to God in times of need, trusting in God's presence and protection.








