Psalms 71
BSB1 In You, O LORD, I have taken refuge; let me never be put to shame. 2 In Your justice, rescue and deliver me; incline Your ear and save me. 3 Be my rock of refuge, where I can always go. Give the command to save me, for You are my rock and my fortress. 4 Deliver me, O my God, from the hand of the wicked, from the grasp of the unjust and ruthless. 5 For You are my hope, O Lord GOD, my confidence from my youth. 6 I have leaned on You since birth; You pulled me from my mother’s womb. My praise is always for You. 7 I have become a portent to many, but You are my strong refuge. 8 My mouth is filled with Your praise and with Your splendor all day long. 9 Do not discard me in my old age; do not forsake me when my strength fails. 10 For my enemies speak against me, and those who lie in wait for my life conspire, 11 saying, “God has forsaken him; pursue him and seize him, for there is no one to rescue him." 12 Be not far from me, O God. Hurry, O my God, to help me. 13 May the accusers of my soul be ashamed and consumed; may those who seek my harm be covered with scorn and disgrace. 14 But I will always hope and will praise You more and more. 15 My mouth will declare Your righteousness and Your salvation all day long, though I cannot know their full measure. 16 I will enter in the strength of the Lord GOD; I will proclaim Your righteousness—Yours alone. 17 O God, You have taught me from my youth, and to this day I proclaim Your marvelous deeds. 18 Even when I am old and gray, do not forsake me, O God, until I proclaim Your power to the next generation, Your might to all who are to come. 19 Your righteousness reaches to the heavens, O God, You who have done great things. Who, O God, is like You? 20 Though You have shown me many troubles and misfortunes, You will revive me once again. Even from the depths of the earth You will bring me back up. 21 You will increase my honor and comfort me once again. 22 So I will praise You with the harp for Your faithfulness, O my God; I will sing praise to You with the lyre, O Holy One of Israel. 23 When I sing praise to You my lips will shout for joy, along with my soul, which You have redeemed. 24 My tongue will indeed proclaim Your righteousness all day long, for those who seek my harm are disgraced and confounded.
Study Notes — Psalms 71
- Chapter Summary
- Context for the Chapter
- Heart Application
- What Does This Chapter Mean?
- Voices from the Church
- Outline for Preaching
- Core Doctrines
- Lessons from Psalms 71
- Themes from Psalms 71
- Questions for Meditation
- Detailed Chapter Outline
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Top Cross References
- Sermons on Psalms 71
- Matthew Henry Commentary
- What Do You Notice?
Chapter Summary
The chapter begins with the psalmist expressing his trust in God and asking for deliverance from his enemies (Psalms 71:1-4). He then reflects on his life and how God has been his hope and trust since his youth (Psalms 71:5-8). The psalmist prays for God to not forsake him in his old age, but to continue to use him to declare God's righteousness and salvation (Psalms 71:9-18). He expresses his desire to praise God and declare His greatness, even in the face of adversity (Psalms 71:19-24). The chapter concludes with the psalmist's confidence in God's faithfulness and his desire to continue trusting in Him, even in his old age (Psalms 71:22-24).
Context for the Chapter
Psalms 71 is part of the fifth book of Psalms, which includes Psalms 107-150. This book is often referred to as the 'Hallelujah Psalms' because many of the psalms in this book begin or end with the phrase 'Hallelujah', which means 'Praise the Lord'. The chapter is also part of a larger narrative that reflects on God's faithfulness and goodness, and how He delivers and protects His people. This narrative is closely tied to the story of the Israelites and their experiences in the wilderness, as well as their trust in God's covenant promises.
Heart Application
The chapter encourages readers to trust in God's faithfulness and goodness, regardless of their circumstances. It reminds us that God is our hope and trust, and that He will deliver and protect us from our enemies. As we reflect on our own lives, we can apply the psalmist's trust and confidence in God, and pray for God to continue to use us to declare His righteousness and salvation, even in our old age.
What Does This Chapter Mean?
Psalms 71 is a prayer of an elderly person who is trusting in God's faithfulness and goodness. The psalmist expresses confidence in God's ability to deliver and protect him, and he prays for continued faithfulness and boldness in his old age. In Psalms 71:1, the psalmist says, 'In You, Lord, I have taken refuge; let me never be put to shame.' This verse shows us that we can trust in God, no matter what our circumstances are.
Voices from the Church
“The psalmist's trust in God is a great encouragement to us, for it shows us that even in the darkest of times, God is faithful and good. As Spurgeon notes, 'The Lord is our refuge, our strength, and our deliverer'.”
— Charles Spurgeon
“The psalmist's awareness of his old age is a reminder to us to not take our lives for granted, but to trust in God's sovereignty and providence. Calvin writes, 'We must learn to trust in God's goodness and faithfulness, even when our bodies are weak and our lives are nearing their end'.”
— John Calvin
Outline for Preaching
- Introduction (Psalms 71:1-4) — The psalmist introduces his prayer by expressing his trust in God and asking for deliverance from his enemies.
- Reflection on God's Faithfulness (Psalms 71:5-8) — The psalmist reflects on his life and how God has been his hope and trust since his youth.
- Prayer for Deliverance (Psalms 71:9-13) — The psalmist prays for God to not forsake him in his old age, but to continue to use him to declare God's righteousness and salvation.
- Confidence in God's Faithfulness (Psalms 71:14-18) — The psalmist expresses his confidence in God's faithfulness and goodness, and he trusts in God's ability to deliver him from his enemies.
- Conclusion (Psalms 71:19-24) — The psalmist concludes his prayer by expressing his desire to praise God and declare His greatness, even in the face of adversity.
Core Doctrines
- The Sovereignty of God
- The chapter teaches us about the sovereignty of God, who is able to deliver and protect His people, regardless of their circumstances. In Psalms 71:1-4, the psalmist expresses his trust in God's ability to deliver him from his enemies, which reflects God's sovereignty over all things.
- The Faithfulness of God
- The chapter also teaches us about the faithfulness of God, who is always true to His promises and covenant. In Psalms 71:5-8, the psalmist reflects on God's faithfulness throughout his life, which gives him confidence in God's ability to deliver him in his old age.
- The Importance of Trust
- The chapter emphasizes the importance of trust in God, which is rooted in His faithfulness and goodness. In Psalms 71:1, the psalmist says, 'In You, Lord, I have taken refuge; let me never be put to shame,' which shows us that trust in God is essential for our spiritual well-being.
- The Value of Old Age
- The chapter also teaches us about the value of old age, which is a time of reflection, trust, and dependence on God. In Psalms 71:9-13, the psalmist prays for God to not forsake him in his old age, but to continue to use him to declare God's righteousness and salvation, which shows us that old age is not a time of retirement, but of continued service to God.
Lessons from Psalms 71
- Lesson 1: Trust in God's Faithfulness — The chapter teaches us to trust in God's faithfulness and goodness, regardless of our circumstances. This lesson is essential for our spiritual well-being, as it helps us to trust in God's sovereignty and providence.
- Lesson 2: Dependence on God — The chapter also teaches us about the importance of dependence on God, especially in our old age. This lesson helps us to recognize our limitations and weaknesses, and to trust in God's strength and power.
- Lesson 3: Declaration of God's Righteousness — The chapter emphasizes the importance of declaring God's righteousness and salvation to others, even in our old age. This lesson helps us to see the value of our lives, even in our old age, and to use our experiences to glorify God.
- Lesson 4: Reflection on God's Faithfulness — The chapter teaches us to reflect on God's faithfulness throughout our lives, and to use those reflections to trust in Him more deeply. This lesson helps us to see God's faithfulness and goodness, even in the midst of adversity, and to trust in His sovereignty and providence.
- Lesson 5: Confidence in God's Ability to Deliver — The chapter also teaches us to have confidence in God's ability to deliver and protect us, regardless of our circumstances. This lesson helps us to trust in God's power and strength, and to see Him as our refuge and deliverer.
Themes from Psalms 71
- Theme 1: Trust in God — The chapter emphasizes the importance of trust in God, which is rooted in His faithfulness and goodness. This theme is essential for our spiritual well-being, as it helps us to trust in God's sovereignty and providence.
- Theme 2: God's Faithfulness — The chapter also teaches us about God's faithfulness, which is a central theme of the Bible. This theme helps us to see God's faithfulness and goodness, even in the midst of adversity, and to trust in His sovereignty and providence.
- Theme 3: Old Age — The chapter teaches us about the value of old age, which is a time of reflection, trust, and dependence on God. This theme helps us to see the value of our lives, even in our old age, and to use our experiences to glorify God.
- Theme 4: Declaration of God's Righteousness — The chapter emphasizes the importance of declaring God's righteousness and salvation to others, even in our old age. This theme helps us to see the value of our lives, even in our old age, and to use our experiences to glorify God.
- Theme 5: Confidence in God's Ability to Deliver — The chapter also teaches us to have confidence in God's ability to deliver and protect us, regardless of our circumstances. This theme helps us to trust in God's power and strength, and to see Him as our refuge and deliverer.
Questions for Meditation
- What are some ways that you can trust in God's faithfulness and goodness, even in the face of adversity?
- How can you apply the psalmist's confidence in God's ability to deliver and protect him to your own life?
- What are some ways that you can declare God's righteousness and salvation to others, even in your old age?
- How can you trust in God's sovereignty and providence, even when your body is weak and your life is nearing its end?
- What are some ways that you can reflect on God's faithfulness throughout your life, and how can you use those reflections to trust in Him more deeply?
Detailed Chapter Outline
1. Introduction (Psalms 71:1-4)
| 71:1 | The psalmist introduces his prayer by expressing his trust in God and asking for deliverance from his enemies. This verse sets the tone for the rest of the chapter, which is one of trust and dependence on God. |
| 71:2 | The psalmist asks God to rescue him and save him from his enemies, which reflects his trust in God's ability to deliver him. |
2. Reflection on God's Faithfulness (Psalms 71:5-8)
| 71:5 | The psalmist reflects on his life and how God has been his hope and trust since his youth. This verse helps us to see the value of reflection on God's faithfulness throughout our lives. |
| 71:6 | The psalmist says that he has trusted in God since his birth, which reflects his confidence in God's sovereignty and providence. |
3. Prayer for Deliverance (Psalms 71:9-13)
| 71:9 | The psalmist prays for God to not forsake him in his old age, but to continue to use him to declare God's righteousness and salvation. This verse reflects the psalmist's desire to continue serving God, even in his old age. |
| 71:10 | The psalmist's enemies say that God has forsaken him, but the psalmist trusts in God's faithfulness and goodness. |
4. Confidence in God's Faithfulness (Psalms 71:14-18)
| 71:14 | The psalmist expresses his confidence in God's faithfulness and goodness, and he trusts in God's ability to deliver him from his enemies. This verse reflects the psalmist's trust in God's sovereignty and providence. |
| 71:15 | The psalmist says that he will always hope in God's goodness and declare His righteousness and salvation. |
5. Conclusion (Psalms 71:19-24)
| 71:19 | The psalmist concludes his prayer by expressing his desire to praise God and declare His greatness, even in the face of adversity. This verse reflects the psalmist's confidence in God's faithfulness and goodness. |
| 71:20 | The psalmist says that God has shown him great troubles and adversities, but He will revive him again and bring him up from the depths of the earth. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main theme of Psalms 71?
The main theme of Psalms 71 is trust in God's faithfulness and goodness, even in the face of adversity and old age. In Psalms 71:1, the psalmist says, 'In You, Lord, I have taken refuge; let me never be put to shame,' which reflects his trust in God's ability to deliver him.
How can I apply the psalmist's trust in God to my own life?
You can apply the psalmist's trust in God by reflecting on God's faithfulness throughout your life, and by trusting in His sovereignty and providence, even in the midst of adversity. In Psalms 71:5-8, the psalmist reflects on God's faithfulness throughout his life, which gives him confidence in God's ability to deliver him in his old age.
What is the significance of the psalmist's old age in the chapter?
The psalmist's old age is significant because it shows us that even in our old age, we can trust in God's faithfulness and goodness, and we can continue to declare His righteousness and salvation to others. In Psalms 71:9-13, the psalmist prays for God to not forsake him in his old age, but to continue to use him to declare God's righteousness and salvation.
Top Cross References
| Reference | Connection | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Psalms 71:1 → Psalms 91:2 | Both verses express trust in God as a refuge and deliverer. In Psalms 91:2, the psalmist says, 'I will say of the Lord, He is my refuge and my fortress; my God, in whom I trust.' |
| 2 | Psalms 71:5 → Isaiah 46:3-4 | Both verses reflect on God's faithfulness throughout one's life. In Isaiah 46:3-4, God says, 'Listen to me, O house of Jacob, and all the remnant of the house of Israel, who have been borne by me from your birth, carried from the womb; even to your old age I am he, and to gray hairs I will carry you.' |
| 3 | Psalms 71:9 → Psalms 37:25 | Both verses express trust in God's faithfulness, even in old age. In Psalms 37:25, the psalmist says, 'I have been young and now I am old, yet I have never seen the righteous forsaken or their children begging bread.' |
| 4 | Psalms 71:14 → Romans 8:28 | Both verses express confidence in God's ability to work all things together for good. In Romans 8:28, Paul says, 'And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose.' |
| 5 | Psalms 71:19 → Psalms 92:1 | Both verses express a desire to praise God and declare His greatness. In Psalms 92:1, the psalmist says, 'It is good to give thanks to the Lord, to sing praises to your name, O Most High.' |
| 6 | Psalms 71:20 → Lamentations 3:22-23 | Both verses reflect on God's faithfulness and goodness, even in the midst of adversity. In Lamentations 3:22-23, the prophet says, 'The steadfast love of the Lord never ceases; his mercies never come to an end; they are new every morning; great is your faithfulness.' |
| 7 | Psalms 71:22 → Hebrews 13:15 | Both verses express a desire to declare God's praise and greatness. In Hebrews 13:15, the author says, 'Through him then let us continually offer up a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that acknowledge his name.' |
| 8 | Psalms 71:24 → Revelation 4:11 | Both verses express a desire to praise God and declare His greatness, and they reflect on God's faithfulness and goodness. In Revelation 4:11, the prophet says, 'Worthy are you, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power, for you created all things, and by your will they existed and were created.' |
| 9 | Psalms 71:1 → John 1:1 | Both verses reflect on God's faithfulness and goodness, and they express trust in God as a refuge and deliverer. In John 1:1, the evangelist says, 'In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God.' |
| 10 | Psalms 71:5 → Genesis 1:1 | Both verses reflect on God's faithfulness throughout one's life, and they express trust in God's sovereignty and providence. In Genesis 1:1, the author says, 'In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.' |
Sermons on Psalms 71
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
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What Is Your Life by Leonard Ravenhill | This sermon reflects on the hymn sung, acknowledging the millions still without God and the hope of a future gathering in heaven. It emphasizes enduring trials with God's guidance, |
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The Open Hand of God by Carter Conlon | In this sermon, the speaker shares a personal experience of observing a small duck swimming against a powerful stormy ocean. Through this observation, the speaker reflects on the d |
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The Christian Race by Keith Daniel | In this sermon, the speaker shares a personal experience of participating in a race. Initially, the speaker starts running with enthusiasm but soon realizes that they are the only |
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Our Motto by C.H. Spurgeon | In this sermon, the preacher describes a scenario of a bondsman under a tyrant master who is enduring cruelties and feels hopeless in his situation. The bondsman, who is also a Chr |
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Contributions of the 1st and 2nd Awakening by Winkie Pratney | This sermon delves into the importance of surrendering our hearts to God, emphasizing the need for a perfect heart devoted to Him, exploring the concept of holiness and the obligat |
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Memoirs of the Revivalist by Robert Wurtz II | In this sermon, the preacher shares a powerful testimony of a man who was transformed by God. The man had previously come with a gun to harm the preacher, but after encountering Go |
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(2 Samuel) the Sweet Psalmist and the Mighty Men by David Guzik | In this sermon, the speaker discusses a short psalm written by David towards the end of his life. The psalm contains wisdom and lessons from David's life. The speaker admires David |
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Ephesians 1 - Pauls Prayer - Part 6 by Gareth Evans | This sermon emphasizes the importance of understanding Christian hope, which is not based on uncertainty but on eager expectation and assurance in God's promises. The speaker contr |
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Five Stones - Part 2 by Bakht Singh | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of knowing God and making Him known to all generations. He uses the example of David, who was chosen by God to be king despite |
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Give to Jesus Glory by Earle Maxwell | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of having a song of testimony in our lives. He shares a personal experience of traveling in the Philippines and witnessing the |
Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Psalms 71
Matthew Henry's commentary on Psalms 71 emphasizes the importance of trust in God's faithfulness and goodness, even in the face of adversity and old age. Henry notes that the psalmist's trust in God is rooted in His faithfulness and goodness, which is reflected in His deliverance and protection of His people. Henry also emphasizes the importance of reflection on God's faithfulness throughout one's life, and the value of declaring God's righteousness and salvation to others, even in old age. As Henry writes, 'The psalmist's trust in God is a great encouragement to us, for it shows us that even in the darkest of times, God is faithful and good.' Henry's commentary also highlights the significance of the psalmist's old age, which shows us that even in our old age, we can trust in God's faithfulness and goodness, and we can continue to declare His righteousness and salvation to others. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →
What Do You Notice?
The psalmist's trust in God
The psalmist's trust in God is evident throughout the chapter, as he expresses his confidence in God's ability to deliver and protect him. This trust is rooted in God's faithfulness and goodness, which the psalmist has experienced throughout his life.
The psalmist's awareness of his old age
The psalmist is aware of his old age and prays for God to not forsake him, but to continue to use him to declare God's righteousness and salvation. This awareness of his mortality gives him a sense of urgency and dependence on God.
The psalmist's desire to praise God
The psalmist expresses his desire to praise God and declare His greatness, even in the face of adversity. This desire is rooted in his trust in God and his experience of God's faithfulness and goodness.










