Psalms 81
BSB1 Sing for joy to God our strength; make a joyful noise to the God of Jacob. 2 Lift up a song, strike the tambourine, play the sweet-sounding harp and lyre. 3 Sound the ram’s horn at the New Moon, and at the full moon on the day of our Feast. 4 For this is a statute for Israel, an ordinance of the God of Jacob. 5 He ordained it as a testimony for Joseph when he went out over the land of Egypt, where I heard an unfamiliar language: 6 “I relieved his shoulder of the burden; his hands were freed from the basket. 7 You called out in distress, and I rescued you; I answered you from the cloud of thunder; I tested you at the waters of Meribah. Selah 8 Hear, O My people, and I will warn you: O Israel, if only you would listen to Me! 9 There must be no strange god among you, nor shall you bow to a foreign god. 10 I am the LORD your God, who brought you up out of Egypt. Open wide your mouth, and I will fill it. 11 But My people would not listen to Me, and Israel would not obey Me. 12 So I gave them up to their stubborn hearts to follow their own devices. 13 If only My people would listen to Me, if Israel would follow My ways, 14 how soon I would subdue their enemies and turn My hand against their foes! 15 Those who hate the LORD would feign obedience, and their doom would last forever. 16 But I would feed you the finest wheat; with honey from the rock I would satisfy you."
Study Notes — Psalms 81
- Chapter Summary
- Context for the Chapter
- Heart Application
- What Does This Chapter Mean?
- Voices from the Church
- Outline for Preaching
- Core Doctrines
- Lessons from Psalms 81
- Themes from Psalms 81
- Questions for Meditation
- Detailed Chapter Outline
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Top Cross References
- Sermons on Psalms 81
- Matthew Henry Commentary
- What Do You Notice?
Chapter Summary
The psalm begins with a call to worship and a reminder of God's deliverance of Israel from Egypt, as seen in Psalms 81:1-4. It then recounts Israel's rebellion and God's subsequent judgment, as stated in Psalms 81:5-7 and Psalms 81:11-12. The chapter also expresses God's desire for His people to obey Him and to experience His blessings, as expressed in Psalms 81:8-10 and Psalms 81:13-16. The psalm concludes with a lament over Israel's disobedience and a prayer for their restoration, as seen in Psalms 81:17.
Context for the Chapter
Psalms 81 is part of the third book of the Psalms, which focuses on the themes of redemption and restoration. The chapter is likely written during a time of Israel's rebellion against God, and it serves as a call to repentance and obedience. The psalm is also connected to the larger biblical narrative, which emphasizes God's faithfulness and the importance of obedience, as seen in Deuteronomy 28:1-14 and Jeremiah 31:31-34.
Heart Application
As we reflect on this chapter, we are reminded of the importance of obedience and trust in God's faithfulness. We are called to open our mouths wide and trust that God will fill them, as seen in Psalms 81:10. This requires us to trust in God's provision and to obey Him, even in the face of uncertainty or difficulty.
What Does This Chapter Mean?
This chapter is about God's faithfulness to Israel and their rebellion against Him. It reminds us of the importance of obedience and trust in God's faithfulness, as seen in Psalms 81:10. We are called to open our mouths wide and trust that God will fill them, and to obey Him, even in the face of uncertainty or difficulty.
Voices from the Church
“The faithfulness of God is a Rock upon which we may build our hopes, and we may be sure that He will never leave us nor forsake us.”
— Charles Spurgeon
“Let us learn to obey God's voice, that we may experience His blessings and avoid His judgment.”
— John Calvin
Outline for Preaching
- Introduction and Call to Worship (Psalms 81:1-5) — The chapter begins with a call to worship and a reminder of God's deliverance of Israel from Egypt.
- Israel's Rebellion and God's Judgment (Psalms 81:6-12) — The chapter recounts Israel's rebellion and God's subsequent judgment, highlighting the consequences of disobedience.
- God's Desire for Obedience (Psalms 81:8-10) — The chapter expresses God's desire for His people to obey Him and to experience His blessings.
- Conclusion and Lament (Psalms 81:13-17) — The chapter concludes with a lament over Israel's disobedience and a prayer for their restoration.
- Final Call to Obedience (Psalms 81:13-16) — The chapter ends with a final call to obedience and a reminder of God's desire for His people to walk in His ways.
Core Doctrines
- The Faithfulness of God
- This chapter teaches us about God's faithfulness to His people, as seen in His deliverance of Israel from Egypt and His desire for their obedience.
- The Importance of Obedience
- The chapter highlights the importance of obedience, as God calls His people to obey Him and to experience His blessings.
- The Consequences of Disobedience
- The chapter warns us of the consequences of disobedience, as seen in God's judgment on Israel for their rebellion.
- The Provision of God
- The chapter reminds us of God's provision and care for His people, as seen in the image of opening wide one's mouth to be filled by God.
Lessons from Psalms 81
- The Importance of Remembering God's Works — This chapter teaches us the importance of remembering God's works and faithfulness in our lives, as seen in Psalms 81:1-4.
- The Consequences of Disobedience — The chapter warns us of the consequences of disobedience, as seen in God's judgment on Israel for their rebellion.
- The Provision of God — The chapter reminds us of God's provision and care for His people, as seen in the image of opening wide one's mouth to be filled by God.
- The Importance of Obedience — The chapter highlights the importance of obedience, as God calls His people to obey Him and to experience His blessings.
- The Faithfulness of God — This chapter teaches us about God's faithfulness to His people, as seen in His deliverance of Israel from Egypt and His desire for their obedience.
Themes from Psalms 81
- Redemption and Restoration — The chapter is connected to the larger biblical narrative, which emphasizes God's faithfulness and the importance of obedience, as seen in Deuteronomy 28:1-14 and Jeremiah 31:31-34.
- The Importance of Obedience — The chapter highlights the importance of obedience, as God calls His people to obey Him and to experience His blessings.
- The Consequences of Disobedience — The chapter warns us of the consequences of disobedience, as seen in God's judgment on Israel for their rebellion.
- The Faithfulness of God — This chapter teaches us about God's faithfulness to His people, as seen in His deliverance of Israel from Egypt and His desire for their obedience.
- The Provision of God — The chapter reminds us of God's provision and care for His people, as seen in the image of opening wide one's mouth to be filled by God.
Questions for Meditation
- What are some ways that God has been faithful to you in your life?
- How can you apply the principle of obedience to your life, as seen in this chapter?
- What are some consequences of disobedience that you have experienced or observed in your life or the lives of others?
- How can you trust in God's provision and care for you, as seen in Psalms 81:10?
- What are some ways that you can remember God's works and faithfulness in your life, as encouraged in this chapter?
Detailed Chapter Outline
1. Introduction and Call to Worship (Psalms 81:1-5)
| 81:1 | The chapter begins with a call to worship and a reminder of God's deliverance of Israel from Egypt. |
| 81:2 | The psalmist exhorts the people to sing and make music to God, celebrating His power and majesty. |
| 81:3 | The psalmist reminds the people of the blowing of the trumpet on the new moon, a symbol of God's deliverance and redemption. |
| 81:4 | The psalmist exhorts the people to obey God's statutes and to follow His ways. |
| 81:5 | The psalmist reminds the people of God's deliverance of Israel from Egypt, and of His establishment of Israel as His people. |
2. Israel's Rebellion and God's Judgment (Psalms 81:6-12)
| 81:6 | The psalmist reminds the people of God's deliverance of Israel from Egypt, and of their subsequent rebellion against Him. |
| 81:7 | The psalmist recounts God's judgment on Israel for their rebellion, including their oppression by their enemies. |
| 81:8 | The psalmist exhorts the people to obey God and to follow His ways, that they may experience His blessings. |
| 81:9 | The psalmist warns the people of the consequences of disobedience, including God's judgment and their oppression by their enemies. |
| 81:10 | The psalmist reminds the people of God's desire for their obedience, and of the blessings that come from following His ways. |
| 81:11 | The psalmist laments the people's disobedience, and God's subsequent judgment on them. |
| 81:12 | The psalmist warns the people of the dangers of idolatry and the importance of worshiping God alone. |
3. Conclusion and Lament (Psalms 81:13-17)
| 81:13 | The psalmist exhorts the people to obey God and to follow His ways, that they may experience His blessings. |
| 81:14 | The psalmist reminds the people of God's desire for their obedience, and of the blessings that come from following His ways. |
| 81:15 | The psalmist laments the people's disobedience, and God's subsequent judgment on them. |
| 81:16 | The psalmist warns the people of the dangers of idolatry and the importance of worshiping God alone. |
| 81:17 | The psalmist concludes the chapter with a prayer for the people's restoration and a reminder of God's faithfulness to them. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the historical context of Psalms 81?
The chapter is likely written during a time of Israel's rebellion against God, and it serves as a call to repentance and obedience. The psalm is also connected to the larger biblical narrative, which emphasizes God's faithfulness and the importance of obedience, as seen in Deuteronomy 28:1-14 and Jeremiah 31:31-34.
What is the main theme of Psalms 81?
The main theme of the chapter is God's faithfulness to Israel and their rebellion against Him, highlighting the importance of obedience and trust in God's faithfulness.
How does Psalms 81 relate to the rest of the Bible?
The chapter is connected to the larger biblical narrative, which emphasizes God's faithfulness and the importance of obedience, as seen in Deuteronomy 28:1-14 and Jeremiah 31:31-34. The psalm is also fulfilled in Jesus Christ, who obeyed God perfectly and brought redemption to His people.
Top Cross References
| Reference | Connection | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Psalms 81:1 → Exodus 15:1-21 | The chapter begins with a call to worship and a reminder of God's deliverance of Israel from Egypt, as seen in Exodus 15:1-21. |
| 2 | Psalms 81:5 → Deuteronomy 28:1-14 | The psalmist reminds the people of God's deliverance of Israel from Egypt, and of their subsequent rebellion against Him, as seen in Deuteronomy 28:1-14. |
| 3 | Psalms 81:8 → Leviticus 26:1-13 | The psalmist exhorts the people to obey God and to follow His ways, that they may experience His blessings, as seen in Leviticus 26:1-13. |
| 4 | Psalms 81:10 → John 6:35 | The psalmist reminds the people of God's desire for their obedience, and of the blessings that come from following His ways, as seen in John 6:35. |
| 5 | Psalms 81:11 → Jeremiah 31:31-34 | The psalmist laments the people's disobedience, and God's subsequent judgment on them, as seen in Jeremiah 31:31-34. |
| 6 | Psalms 81:13 → Matthew 4:4 | The psalmist exhorts the people to obey God and to follow His ways, that they may experience His blessings, as seen in Matthew 4:4. |
| 7 | Psalms 81:14 → Romans 11:25-32 | The psalmist reminds the people of God's desire for their obedience, and of the blessings that come from following His ways, as seen in Romans 11:25-32. |
| 8 | Psalms 81:16 → Hebrews 4:12 | The psalmist warns the people of the dangers of idolatry and the importance of worshiping God alone, as seen in Hebrews 4:12. |
Sermons on Psalms 81
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
Revival - Part 3 by J.I. Packer | In this sermon, the speaker focuses on Zechariah chapter four and verse one, which describes a vision of a solid gold lampstand with seven lights and two olive trees. The speaker e |
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Our Need of Personal Revival by Denny Kenaston | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the importance of pacing oneself in the Christian journey, comparing it to running a marathon rather than a short sprint. He highlights the n |
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(Through the Bible) Psalms 81-90 by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of reflecting the beauty of Jesus in our lives. He encourages the congregation to let God's beauty be seen through their acti |
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Times Up! by Chuck Smith | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the concept of time running out and the impending judgment of God. He uses the analogy of a time limit during exams to illustrate the idea tha |
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K-469 Israel - a Prophetic Glimpse by Art Katz | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the need for believers to rely on God rather than human answers. He encourages the audience to spend time with the Lord, reading the Bible an |
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Labor to Enter Into That Rest by Hans R. Waldvogel | In this sermon, the preacher emphasizes the importance of hearing and heeding the word of God. He highlights how the word of God is alive, powerful, and transformative, likening it |
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Revival Begins With You - Part 1 by Tom Phillips | In this sermon, the speaker discusses the opportunity and simplicity of sharing the word of God. He emphasizes that God will provide the words for us to speak and encourages listen |
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Revival Conference 2007 - Part 11 by Denny Kenaston | This sermon emphasizes the importance of not worshiping any other gods but the Lord, who brought His people out of Egypt and promises to fill their hearts with spiritual nourishmen |
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Open Thy Mouth Wide, and I Will Fill It by Carter Conlon | In this sermon, the speaker emphasizes the need for the Holy Spirit's power in the face of the challenges and trials of life. He highlights the limitations of human reasoning and t |
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Answers From the Secret Place of Thunder by Carter Conlon | This sermon from Psalms 81 emphasizes the power and presence of God in the lives of believers, urging them to remember God's faithfulness and the secret place of thunder where God |
Summary of Matthew Henry Commentary on Psalms 81
Matthew Henry's commentary on Psalms 81 emphasizes the importance of remembering God's works and faithfulness, as seen in Psalms 81:1-4. He also highlights the consequences of disobedience, as seen in God's judgment on Israel for their rebellion, and the importance of obedience, as God calls His people to obey Him and to experience His blessings. Henry reminds us that God's faithfulness is a Rock upon which we may build our hopes, and that we may be sure that He will never leave us nor forsake us. He also warns us of the dangers of idolatry and the importance of worshiping God alone, as seen in Psalms 81:16. Read the full unabridged Matthew Henry Commentary →
What Do You Notice?
The Importance of Remembering God's Works
The chapter emphasizes the importance of remembering God's works, as seen in Psalms 81:1-4. This reminds us of the significance of reflecting on God's faithfulness and provision in our lives.
The Consequences of Disobedience
The chapter highlights the consequences of disobedience, as seen in Psalms 81:11-12. This serves as a warning to us of the importance of obedience and the dangers of rebellion against God.
God's Desire for Obedience
The chapter expresses God's desire for His people to obey Him, as seen in Psalms 81:8-10. This reminds us of God's heart for His people and His desire for them to experience His blessings.







