Psalms 23

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1 A Psalm for David on the first day of the week. The earth is the Lord’s and the fullness thereof; The world, and all that dwell in it. 2 He has founded it upon the seas, And prepared it upon the rivers. 3 Who shall go up to the mountain of the Lord, And who shall stand in his holy place? 4 He that is innocent in his hands and pure in his heart; Who has not lifted up his soul to vanity, Nor sworn deceitfully to his neighbor. 5 He shall receive a blessing from the Lord, And mercy from God his Savior. 6 This is the generation of them that seek him, That seek the face of the God of Jacob. Pause. 7 Lift up your gates, ye princes, And be ye lifted up, ye everlasting doors; And the king of glory shall come in. 8 Who is this king of glory? The Lord strong and mighty, The Lord mighty in battle. 9 Lift up your gates, ye princes; And be ye lift up, ye everlasting doors; And the king of glory shall come in. 10 Who is this king of glory? The Lord of hosts, he is this king of glory.

What Is This Chapter About?

Theme: God's Guidance and Care

Psalms 23 is a psalm of trust and confidence in God's guidance and care. The central message of the chapter is that God is our Shepherd who leads us, provides for us, and protects us. This psalm is a beautiful expression of faith and trust in God's sovereignty and goodness.

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Key Verse

Christ in This Chapter

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Key Words / Phrases

Names of God

Key Verse

Psalms 23:1 "The Lord is my shepherd, I lack nothing."

This verse is central to the chapter because it introduces the theme of God's guidance and care. The image of God as a shepherd is a powerful one, conveying His provision, protection, and love for His people. This verse sets the tone for the rest of the psalm, which describes the various ways in which God cares for us.

Key Words in Psalms 23

"Shepherd"

The word 'shepherd' is a key concept in this psalm, conveying God's care and guidance for His people. It is used in Psalms 23:1 to introduce the theme of the psalm.

"Green pastures"

The phrase 'green pastures' is a metaphor for the abundance and provision of God. It is used in Psalms 23:2 to describe the blessings of following God.

"Right paths"

The phrase 'right paths' is a reference to God's guidance and direction for His people. It is used in Psalms 23:3 to describe the way in which God leads us.

"Goodness and love"

The phrase 'goodness and love' is a description of God's character and His relationship with His people. It is used in Psalms 23:6 to conclude the psalm and express trust in God's presence and goodness.

Christ in This Chapter

Psalms 23 is often seen as a messianic psalm, with Jesus Christ being the ultimate Shepherd who guides and cares for His people. In John 10:11, Jesus says, 'I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep.' This verse is a clear reference to Psalms 23, where God is described as a shepherd who cares for His people. The connection between Psalms 23 and Christ is also seen in Hebrews 13:20, which says, 'May the God of peace, who through the blood of the eternal covenant brought back from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great Shepherd of the sheep.' (Psalms 23:1) (John 10:11 · Hebrews 13:20)

Names of Deity

Names and pronouns referring to God are marked throughout the text.

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Psalms 23

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