1 Chronicles 1:2
1 Chronicles 1:2 in Multiple Translations
Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared,
Kenan, Mahalaleel, Jered,
Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared,
Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared,
Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared,
Kenan, Mahalaleel, Iered,
Kenan, Mahalaleel, Jered,
Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared,
Kenan, Mahalaleel, Jered,
Cainan, Malaleel, Jared,
Kenan’s son was Mahalalel. Mahalalel’s son was Jared. Jared’s son was Enoch.
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 1:2
BAB
Word Study
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1 Chronicles 1:2 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
קֵינָ֥ן
מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖ל
יָֽרֶד
קֵינָ֥ן
Qêynân
H7018
Kenan
N-proper
מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖ל
Mahălalʼêl
H4111
Mahalalel
N-proper
יָֽרֶד
Yered
H3382
Jered
N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 1:2
קֵינָ֥ן
Qêynân
H7018
"Kenan"
N-proper
Kenan, an antediluvian, was the son of Enosh and father of Mahalalel, living before the Flood, and is also known as Cainan in Luke 3:37, with his name meaning possession.
Definition: A man living at the time before the Flood, first mentioned at Gen.5.9; son of: Enosh (H0583); father of: Mahalalel (H4111); also called Cainan at Luk.3.37; Also named: Kainan, Kainam (Καϊνάν, Καϊνάμ "Cainan" G2536H) § Kenan = "possession" 1) son of Enosh and father of Mahalaleel 1a) also 'Cainan'
Usage: Occurs in 6 OT verses. KJV: Cainan, Kenan. See also: Genesis 5:9; Genesis 5:13; 1 Chronicles 1:2.
מַהֲלַלְאֵ֖ל
Mahălalʼêl
H4111
"Mahalalel"
N-proper
Mahalalel was a man in the Bible, the grandson of Cainan and great-grandson of Seth, and his name means 'praise of God'. He is mentioned in Genesis 5:12-17.
Definition: A man living at the time of Exile and Return, only mentioned at Neh.11.4; father of: Shephatiah (H8203N) § Mahalaleel = "praise of God" 1) son of Cainan and the 4th in descent from Adam in the line of Seth 2) a descendant of Perez, the son of Judah
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: Mahalaleel. See also: Genesis 5:12; Genesis 5:16; Nehemiah 11:4.
יָֽרֶד
Yered
H3382
"Jered"
N-proper
Jered was a man in the Bible, mentioned in 1 Chronicles, and also the name of an ancestor of Enoch. His name means descent.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Judah(?) living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.4.18; son of: Mered (H4778) and Jehudijah (H3057); brother of: Heber (H2268I) and Jekuthiel (H3354); half-brother of: Miriam (H4813H)(?), Shammai (H8060I)(?) and Ishbah (H3431)(?) § Jered or Jared = "descent" 1) son of Mahalaleel and father of Enoch in the 4th generation from Seth 2) a descendant of Judah and father of Gedor
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: Jared. See also: Genesis 5:15; Genesis 5:19; 1 Chronicles 4:18.
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 1:2
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — From Adam to Abraham
1Adam, Seth, Enosh,
2Kenan, Mahalalel, Jared,
3Enoch, Methuselah, Lamech, Noah. 4The sons of Noah: Shem, Ham, and Japheth.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luke 3:37 | the son of Methuselah, the son of Enoch, the son of Jared, the son of Mahalalel, the son of Cainan, |
| 2 | Genesis 5:12–20 | When Kenan was 70 years old, he became the father of Mahalalel. And after he had become the father of Mahalalel, Kenan lived 840 years and had other sons and daughters. So Kenan lived a total of 910 years, and then he died. When Mahalalel was 65 years old, he became the father of Jared. And after he had become the father of Jared, Mahalalel lived 830 years and had other sons and daughters. So Mahalalel lived a total of 895 years, and then he died. When Jared was 162 years old, he became the father of Enoch. And after he had become the father of Enoch, Jared lived 800 years and had other sons and daughters. So Jared lived a total of 962 years, and then he died. |
| 3 | Genesis 5:9 | When Enosh was 90 years old, he became the father of Kenan. |
1 Chronicles 1:2 Summary
[This verse lists the names of three descendants of Adam, Kenan, Mahalalel, and Jared, as part of the genealogy of Adam. These names are important because they help us understand the early history of humanity and God's plan for his people (Genesis 5:1-32). By studying these names and their stories, we can learn more about God's character and his love for humanity. We can also reflect on our own place in the story of God's relationship with humanity, and how we can follow in the footsteps of these early believers (Psalm 78:1-8).]
Frequently Asked Questions
Why are these names listed in 1 Chronicles 1:2?
These names are listed as part of the genealogy of Adam, tracing the lineage from Adam to Noah, as seen in the surrounding verses (1 Chronicles 1:1-4). This genealogy is also referenced in Genesis 5:1-32.
Who are Kenan, Mahalalel, and Jared?
Kenan, Mahalalel, and Jared are descendants of Adam, and their stories can be found in Genesis 5:9-20. They are part of the early generations of humanity, and their lives are marked by faith and obedience to God (Hebrews 11:1-7).
What is the significance of this verse in the context of 1 Chronicles?
This verse is part of the introduction to the book of 1 Chronicles, which focuses on the history of the Israelites from Adam to the kingdom of David. The genealogy in 1 Chronicles 1:1-4 sets the stage for the rest of the book, highlighting God's sovereignty and plan for humanity (Psalm 90:1-2).
How does this verse relate to the rest of the Bible?
The genealogy in 1 Chronicles 1:2 is connected to the larger narrative of the Bible, which tells the story of God's relationship with humanity. This verse points to the early history of humanity, which is also referenced in other books, such as Genesis and Luke 3:23-38.
Reflection Questions
- What can we learn about God's plan for humanity from the listing of these names in 1 Chronicles 1:2?
- How do the lives of Kenan, Mahalalel, and Jared reflect the human condition, and what can we learn from their experiences?
- In what ways does this verse remind us of our own place in the larger story of God's relationship with humanity?
- What does this verse reveal about the importance of family and lineage in the biblical narrative?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 1:2
[See comments on 1 Chronicles 1:1]
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 1:2
Kenan, Mahalaleel, Jered, No JFB commentary on these verses.
Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 1:2
2. Kenan, … Jered] “Cainan, Jared,” the spellings given in Gen. (A.V.) are less correct.