1 Chronicles 23:18
1 Chronicles 23:18 in Multiple Translations
The sons of Izhar: Shelomith was the first.
Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.
The sons of Izhar: Shelomith the chief.
The sons of Izhar: Shelomith the first.
The sons of Izhar: Shelomith (chief).
The sone of Izhar was Shelomith ye chiefe.
Sons of Izhar: Shelomith the head.
The son of Izhar: Shelomith the chief.
Of the sons of Izhar; Shelomith the chief.
The sons of Isaar: Salomith the first.
The oldest son of Izhar was Shelomith.
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 23:18
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
1 Chronicles 23:18 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
בְּנֵ֥י
יִצְהָ֖ר
שְׁלֹמִ֥ית
הָ/רֹֽאשׁ
בְּנֵ֥י
bên
H1121
son
N-mp
יִצְהָ֖ר
Yitshâr
H3324
Izhar
N-proper
שְׁלֹמִ֥ית
Shᵉlômîyth
H8019
Shelomoth
N-proper
הָ/רֹֽאשׁ
rôʼsh
H7218
head
Art | N-ms
Hebrew Word Study
Select any word above to explore its original meaning, root, and usage across Scripture.
Use ← → arrow keys to navigate between words.
Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 23:18
בְּנֵ֥י
bên
H1121
"son"
N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
יִצְהָ֖ר
Yitshâr
H3324
"Izhar"
N-proper
Izhar, a man from the tribe of Levi, was the son of Kohath and uncle of Moses and Aaron. He lived during the time of the Exodus and was the father of Korah. Izhar's name means shining oil, reflecting his heritage.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Exo.6.18; son of: Kohath (H6955); brother of: Amram (H6019), Hebron (H2275B) and Uzziel (H5816); father of: Korah (H7141I), Nepheg (H5298), Zichri (H2147) and Shelomith (H8019A) § Izhar = "shining oil" son of Kohath, grandson of Levi, uncle of Moses and Aaron, and father of Korah; progenitor of the Izharites
Usage: Occurs in 9 OT verses. KJV: Izhar. See also: Exodus 6:18; 1 Chronicles 5:28; 1 Chronicles 23:18.
שְׁלֹמִ֥ית
Shᵉlômîyth
H8019
"Shelomoth"
N-proper
Shelomith was the name of several Israelites, including a man mentioned in 1 Chronicles 23:9 and a woman whose son blasphemed God in the time of Moses. The name means peaceful.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.23.9; son of: Jehiel (H3171H); brother of: Haziel (H2381) and Haran (H2039H) Another name of she.lo.mot (שְׁלֹמוֹת "Shelomoth" H8013G) § Shelomith = "peaceful" 1) a woman of Dan, daughter of Dibri, and mother of a son who blasphemed God and was stoned to death in the time of Moses 2) daughter of Zerubbabel
Usage: Occurs in 7 OT verses. KJV: Shelomith. See also: Leviticus 24:11; 1 Chronicles 23:18; Ezra 8:10.
הָ/רֹֽאשׁ
rôʼsh
H7218
"head"
Art | N-ms
This Hebrew word means chief or prince, and is used to describe leaders in the Bible, such as in the book of 1 Samuel. It signifies a position of authority and importance.
Definition: : head 1) head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning 1a) head (of man, animals) 1b) top, tip (of mountain) 1c) height (of stars) 1d) chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest) 1e) head, front, beginning 1f) chief, choicest, best 1g) head, division, company, band 1h) sum
Usage: Occurs in 547 OT verses. KJV: band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top. See also: Genesis 2:10; Numbers 17:18; 2 Samuel 4:7.
Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 23:18
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The Kohathites
16The descendants of Gershom: Shebuel was the first.
17The descendants of Eliezer: Rehabiah was the first. Eliezer did not have any other sons, but the sons of Rehabiah were very numerous.
18The sons of Izhar: Shelomith was the first.
19The sons of Hebron: Jeriah was the first, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth. 20The sons of Uzziel: Micah was the first and Isshiah the second.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Chronicles 26:26 | This Shelomith and his brothers were in charge of all the treasuries for the things dedicated by King David, by the heads of families who were the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and by the army commanders. |
| 2 | 1 Chronicles 24:22 | From the Izharites: Shelomoth; from the sons of Shelomoth: Jahath. |
1 Chronicles 23:18 Summary
This verse, 1 Chronicles 23:18, tells us about the family of Izhar, one of the Levites, and mentions Shelomith as the first among his sons. The Bible often lists families and their descendants to show how God works through generations (as in Genesis 5:1 and Numbers 1:1-4). Just like the Levites had important roles in serving God, we can also dedicate ourselves to serving Him in our own ways. By looking at how the Levites were organized, as seen in verses like 1 Chronicles 24:1-19, we can learn about the value of structure and order in our spiritual lives.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can we learn about the importance of family and lineage from 1 Chronicles 23:18?
This verse highlights the significance of family and lineage in the biblical narrative, as seen in other passages such as Genesis 5:1 and Numbers 1:1-4, where genealogies are carefully recorded to demonstrate God's faithfulness across generations.
Who was Izhar and why is his family mentioned in 1 Chronicles 23:18?
Izhar was a son of Kohath, a grandson of Levi, as mentioned in Exodus 6:18 and Numbers 3:19, and his family is listed here as part of the broader genealogy of the Levites, emphasizing their role in the priestly service.
What does the mention of 'Shelomith was the first' indicate about the organization of the Levites?
The fact that Shelomith is identified as the first among the sons of Izhar suggests a system of organization or hierarchy within the Levitical families, similar to what is seen in other biblical passages such as 1 Chronicles 24:1-19, where the priests are divided into divisions for service.
How does 1 Chronicles 23:18 contribute to our understanding of the biblical concept of 'firstborn' or primogeniture?
The mention of Shelomith as the first among his brothers reflects the biblical emphasis on the role and responsibilities of the firstborn, as discussed in passages like Deuteronomy 21:15-17, where the rights and privileges of the firstborn are outlined.
Reflection Questions
- What does this verse teach us about the value God places on family and heritage, and how can we apply this to our own lives?
- In what ways can we, like the Levites, dedicate ourselves and our families to the service of God, as seen in verses like Numbers 8:14 and Numbers 18:1-7?
- How does the meticulous recording of genealogies in the Bible, including in 1 Chronicles 23:18, demonstrate God's care for His people and His attention to detail?
- What does the organization and hierarchy seen among the Levites suggest about the importance of order and structure in our own spiritual lives and communities?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 23:18
Of the sons of Izhar,.... Another son of Kohath, the son of Levi, 1 Chronicles 23:12. Shelomith the chief; the principal descendant of Izhar at this time.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 23:18
The sons of Moses were, Gershom, and Eliezer. No JFB commentary on these verses.
Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 23:18
(18) The sons of Izhar.—Second son of Kohath. The sons of Izhar made one clan, that of Shelômith (or Shelômôth, 1 Chronicles 24:22). The same variation occurred in the Hebrew of 1 Chronicles 23:9, above.
Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 23:18
18. Shelomith] In 1 Chronicles 24:22, Shelomoth.