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1 Chronicles 4:34

1 Chronicles 4:34 in Multiple Translations

Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah son of Amaziah,

And Meshobab, and Jamlech, and Joshah the son of Amaziah,

And Meshobab, and Jamlech, and Joshah the son of Amaziah,

And Meshobab and Jamlech and Joshah, the son of Amaziah,

Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah (son of Amaziah),

And Meshobab, and Iamlech, and Ioshah the sonne of Amashiah,

even Meshobab, and Jamlech, and Joshah son of Amaziah,

Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah the son of Amaziah,

And Meshobab, and Jamlech, and Joshah the son of Amaziah,

And Mosabab and Jemlech, and Josa, the son of Amasias,

The men in the following list were the leaders of their clans: Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah the son of Amaziah, Joel, and Jehu the son of Joshibiah. Joshibiah was the son of Seraiah and the grandson of Asiel. Other clan leaders were Elioenai, Jaakobah, Jeshohaiah, Asaiah, Adiel, Jesimiel, Benaiah, and Ziza. Ziza was the son of Shiphi and the grandson of Allon, who was the son of Jedaiah, who was the son of Shimri, who was the son of Shemaiah. Those families became very large/numerous.

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Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Chronicles 4:34

BAB
Word Study

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1 Chronicles 4:34 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וּ/מְשׁוֹבָ֣ב וְ/יַמְלֵ֔ךְ וְ/יוֹשָׁ֖ה בֶּן אֲמַצְיָֽה
וּ/מְשׁוֹבָ֣ב Mᵉshôwbâb H4877 Meshobab Conj | N-proper
וְ/יַמְלֵ֔ךְ Yamlêk H3230 Jamlech Conj | N-proper
וְ/יוֹשָׁ֖ה Yôwshâh H3144 Joshah Conj | N-proper
בֶּן bên H1121 son N-ms
אֲמַצְיָֽה ʼĂmatsyâh H558 Amaziah N-proper
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Chronicles 4:34

וּ/מְשׁוֹבָ֣ב Mᵉshôwbâb H4877 "Meshobab" Conj | N-proper
Meshobab was an Israelite who lived during the time of the Divided Monarchy. His name means restored or backsliding and he is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:34. He was a descendant of Simeon.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Simeon(?) living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.4.34 § Meshobab = "restored" or "backsliding" a descendant of Simeon
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Meshobab. See also: 1 Chronicles 4:34.
וְ/יַמְלֵ֔ךְ Yamlêk H3230 "Jamlech" Conj | N-proper
Jamlech was an Israelite who lived during the Divided Monarchy period, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:34. His name means 'He will reign' and he was a chief of the tribe of Simeon.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Simeon(?) living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.4.34 § Jamlech = "He will reign" a chief of the tribe of Simeon
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Jamlech. See also: 1 Chronicles 4:34.
וְ/יוֹשָׁ֖ה Yôwshâh H3144 "Joshah" Conj | N-proper
Joshah, a Simeonite, means 'Jehovah makes equal' in Hebrew. He was a prince of the house of Simeon, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:34. His name signifies God's fairness.
Definition: A man of the tribe of Simeon(?) living at the time of Divided Monarchy, only mentioned at 1Ch.4.34; son of: Amaziah (H0558H) § Joshah = "Jehovah makes equal" a prince of the house of Simeon
Usage: Occurs in 1 OT verses. KJV: Joshah. See also: 1 Chronicles 4:34.
בֶּן bên H1121 "son" N-ms
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
אֲמַצְיָֽה ʼĂmatsyâh H558 "Amaziah" N-proper
Amaziah was a common name in Israel, meaning Jehovah is mighty. It was given to a king of Judah, a priest, a Levite singer, and a Simeonite. These men lived during different times.
Definition: A man living at the time of Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at Amo.7.10 § Amaziah = "Jehovah is mighty" 1) a king of Judah, son Joash, father of Azariah 2) a priest of Bethel under Jeroboam II 3) father of Joshah, of the tribe of Simeon 4) a Levite tabernacle singer in David's day
Usage: Occurs in 39 OT verses. KJV: Amaziah. See also: 2 Kings 12:22; 2 Chronicles 25:5; Amos 7:14.

Study Notes — 1 Chronicles 4:34

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1 Chronicles 4:34 Summary

This verse lists some of the people who were part of the tribe of Judah, including Meshobab, Jamlech, and Joshah son of Amaziah. These names might seem like just a list, but they represent real people who were part of God's story, just like we are today. As we read about these individuals, we're reminded that God cares about each person and their unique role in His plan, as seen in Jeremiah 29:11 and Romans 8:28. By studying these names and their stories, we can gain a deeper appreciation for our own place in God's family and our responsibility to live faithfully, as encouraged in 1 Corinthians 4:2 and 2 Timothy 2:15.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of the names listed in 1 Chronicles 4:34?

The names listed in 1 Chronicles 4:34, such as Meshobab, Jamlech, and Joshah son of Amaziah, are part of a genealogical record of the people of Judah, as seen in 1 Chronicles 4:33, and are important for understanding the family lines and heritage of the Israelites, as emphasized in Genesis 12:7 and Exodus 6:14.

Why are some names in 1 Chronicles 4:34 followed by their father's name, like Joshah son of Amaziah?

In biblical times, it was common to identify someone by their father's name, as seen in 1 Samuel 17:58, to establish their family connection and lineage, which was important for tribal and social identity, as noted in Numbers 1:20 and Ezra 8:1.

How does this verse contribute to our understanding of the Bible as a whole?

1 Chronicles 4:34, along with other genealogical records in the Bible, such as those found in Genesis 5:1-32 and Matthew 1:1-17, demonstrates the importance of family and heritage in the biblical narrative, highlighting God's faithfulness to His people across generations, as promised in Deuteronomy 7:9 and Jeremiah 31:35-37.

What can we learn from the fact that these names are recorded in Scripture?

The inclusion of these names in Scripture, as in 1 Chronicles 4:34, reminds us that God is concerned with the details of individual lives, as seen in Psalm 139:16-18 and Matthew 10:30, and that each person has a unique role to play in His story, as emphasized in Ephesians 2:10 and 1 Corinthians 12:27.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean for me to be part of a larger family of faith, and how can I honor my spiritual heritage, just as the Israelites honored their physical heritage in 1 Chronicles 4:34?
  2. How can I, like the individuals listed in this verse, live in a way that reflects my identity as a child of God, as described in 1 John 3:1 and Romans 8:14-17?
  3. What are some ways I can show appreciation for the 'family tree' of faith that has shaped my life, including the people and experiences that have influenced me, as seen in Hebrews 13:7 and Jude 1:3?
  4. How can I trust in God's faithfulness to me and my family, just as He was faithful to the Israelites, as promised in Deuteronomy 7:9 and Jeremiah 31:35-37?
  5. What are some ways I can use my unique role in God's story to bring glory to Him and make a positive impact on those around me, as encouraged in 1 Corinthians 12:4-11 and Ephesians 4:11-13?

Gill's Exposition on 1 Chronicles 4:34

Ver. 34-37. And Meshobab, and Jamlech,.... These, with those that follow to the end of 1 Chronicles 4:37 were famous men in the tribe of Simeon, of rank and dignity, and eminent for courage and

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Chronicles 4:34

And all their villages that were round about the same cities, unto Baal. These were their habitations, and their genealogy. No JFB commentary on these verses.

Matthew Poole's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 4:34

These and the rest here following are particularly mentioned for their valiant and successful achievements, related , &c.

Ellicott's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 4:34

III.— OF THE : THEIR (1 Chronicles 4:34-43). (34-37) The thirteen princes (emirs) of Simeon who headed the expedition of their tribe in the age of Hezekiah (fl. 710 B.C.). None of them are otherwise known.

Cambridge Bible on 1 Chronicles 4:34

34–43. The Heroes of Simeon and their Exploits 38. the house of their fathers] R.V. their fathers’ houses.

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