1 Kings 6:28
1 Kings 6:28 in Multiple Translations
He also overlaid the cherubim with gold.
And he overlaid the cherubims with gold.
And he overlaid the cherubim with gold.
These winged ones were plated over with gold.
The cherubim were also covered with a gold coating.
And he ouerlaied the Cherubims with golde.
and he overlayeth the cherubs with gold,
He overlaid the cherubim with gold.
And he overlaid the cherubim with gold.
And he overlaid the cherubims with gold.
They covered the statues with very thin sheets of gold.
Berean Amplified Bible — 1 Kings 6:28
BAB
Word Study
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Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
1 Kings 6:28 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וַ/יְצַ֥ף
אֶת
הַ/כְּרוּבִ֖ים
זָהָֽב
וַ/יְצַ֥ף
tsâphâh
H6823
to overlay
Conj | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms
אֶת
ʼêth
H853
Obj.
DirObjM
הַ/כְּרוּבִ֖ים
kᵉrûwb
H3742
cherub
Art | N-mp
זָהָֽב
zâhâb
H2091
gold
N-ms
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — 1 Kings 6:28
וַ/יְצַ֥ף
tsâphâh
H6823
"to overlay"
Conj | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms
Tsaphah can also mean to overlay or cover something, often with metal. It involves laying something over another material, like plating or coating.
Definition: 1) to lay out, lay over, overlay, cover 1a) (Piel) to overlay, plate, stud 1b) (Pual) to be laid over
Usage: Occurs in 40 OT verses. KJV: cover, overlay. See also: Exodus 25:11; Exodus 38:2; Proverbs 26:23.
אֶת
ʼêth
H853
"Obj."
DirObjM
In the original Hebrew, this word points out the object of a verb or preposition, like 'namely' or 'even'. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus. It's not directly translated in English, but helps clarify the meaning of sentences.
Definition: sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative Aramaic equivalent: yat (יָת "whom" H3487)
Usage: Occurs in 6782 OT verses. KJV: (as such unrepresented in English). See also: Genesis 1:1; Genesis 10:8; Genesis 19:21.
הַ/כְּרוּבִ֖ים
kᵉrûwb
H3742
"cherub"
Art | N-mp
A cherub is an angelic being in the Bible, often depicted as guarding important places like Eden or God's throne. They're also shown as images on the Ark of the Covenant. The KJV translates this word as cherub or cherubims.
Definition: 1) cherub, cherubim (pl) 1a) an angelic being 1a1) as guardians of Eden 1a2) as flanking God's throne 1a3) as an image form hovering over the Ark of the Covenant 1a4) as the chariot of Jehovah (fig.)
Usage: Occurs in 66 OT verses. KJV: cherub, (plural) cherubims. See also: Genesis 3:24; 2 Chronicles 3:10; Psalms 18:11.
זָהָֽב
zâhâb
H2091
"gold"
N-ms
Gold is a valuable metal, also used to describe something yellow or brilliant, like oil or a clear sky. It is often mentioned in the Bible as a precious resource.
Definition: 1) gold 1a) as precious metal 1b) as a measure of weight 1c) of brilliance, splendour (fig.) Aramaic equivalent: de.hav (דְּהַב "gold" H1722)
Usage: Occurs in 336 OT verses. KJV: gold(-en), fair weather. See also: Genesis 2:11; Numbers 7:26; 1 Chronicles 28:17.
Study Notes — 1 Kings 6:28
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The Cherubim
26and the height of each cherub was ten cubits.
27And he placed the cherubim inside the innermost room of the temple. Since their wings were spread out, the wing of the first cherub touched one wall, while the wing of the second cherub touched the other wall, and in the middle of the room their wingtips touched.
28He also overlaid the cherubim with gold.
29Then he carved the walls all around the temple, in both the inner and outer sanctuaries, with carved engravings of cherubim, palm trees, and open flowers. 30And he overlaid the temple floor with gold in both the inner and outer sanctuaries.1 Kings 6:28 Summary
In 1 Kings 6:28, Solomon covers the cherubim with gold to show how much he values and honors God. This act reminds us that God is a glorious and majestic King, who deserves our best and most precious offerings (as seen in Malachi 1:6-8). Just like the temple, our lives can be a place where God's presence is honored and revered, and we can 'overlay' our lives with the 'gold' of His love and presence by putting Him first and living for Him (see Matthew 6:33). By doing so, we can create a 'sanctuary' in our hearts, where God's presence is the most valuable and precious thing to us.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did Solomon overlay the cherubim with gold in 1 Kings 6:28?
Solomon overlaid the cherubim with gold to symbolize the glory and majesty of God, as seen in Exodus 25:18, where God instructed Moses to make golden cherubim for the mercy seat.
What is the significance of the cherubim in the temple?
The cherubim represented the presence and protection of God, as mentioned in 2 Samuel 22:11, where God is said to ride on the wings of the cherubim.
How does the use of gold in the temple relate to other biblical themes?
The use of gold in the temple, including the overlaying of the cherubim, reflects the value and preciousness of God's presence, as seen in Psalm 19:10, where the judgments of God are compared to gold.
What can we learn from the attention to detail in the construction of the temple?
The attention to detail in the construction of the temple, including the overlaying of the cherubim with gold, teaches us about the importance of honoring God with our best efforts, as seen in Colossians 3:23-24, where we are instructed to do our work heartily as for the Lord.
Reflection Questions
- What does the use of gold in the temple reveal about God's character, and how can I reflect that in my own life?
- How can I, like Solomon, demonstrate my reverence and awe for God through my actions and decisions?
- In what ways can I create a 'sanctuary' in my own heart, where God's presence is honored and revered?
- What are some ways I can 'overlay' my life with the 'gold' of God's presence, making Him the most precious and valuable thing to me?
Gill's Exposition on 1 Kings 6:28
And he overlaid the cherubim with gold. Which may denote the purity and excellency of angels; or the precious gifts and graces of the Spirit, with which the witnesses of Christ are adorned.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on 1 Kings 6:28
And five cubits was the one wing of the cherub, and five cubits the other wing of the cherub: from the uttermost part of the one wing unto the uttermost part of the other were ten cubits. No JFB commentary on these verses.
Trapp's Commentary on 1 Kings 6:28
1 Kings 6:28 And he overlaid the cherubims with gold.Ver. 28. And he overlaid the cherubims with gold.] Which could hardly be done without knocking and fastening it on with nails; unless we shall say that the gold was fastened on them with screw nails.