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2 Chronicles 10:17

2 Chronicles 10:17 in Multiple Translations

but Rehoboam still reigned over the Israelites living in the cities of Judah.

But as for the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

But as for the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

But Rehoboam was still king over those of the children of Israel who were living in the towns of Judah.

However, Rehoboam still ruled over the Israelites who lived in Judah.

Howbeit Rehoboam reigned ouer the children of Israel, that dwelt in the cities of Iudah.

As to the sons of Israel who are dwelling in the cities of Judah — Rehoboam reigneth over them.

But as for the children of Israel who lived in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

But as for the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Judah, Rehoboam reigned over them.

But Roboam reigned over the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Juda.

And after that, the only Israeli people whom Rehoboam ruled over were those who lived in the territory of the tribes of Judah and Benjamin.

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Berean Amplified Bible — 2 Chronicles 10:17

BAB
Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

2 Chronicles 10:17 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB
HEB וּ/בְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַ/יֹּֽשְׁבִ֖ים בְּ/עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה וַ/יִּמְלֹ֥ךְ עֲלֵי/הֶ֖ם רְחַבְעָֽם
וּ/בְנֵ֣י bên H1121 son Conj | N-mp
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yisrâʼêl H3478 Israel N-proper
הַ/יֹּֽשְׁבִ֖ים yâshab H3427 to dwell Art | V-Qal
בְּ/עָרֵ֣י ʻîyr H5892 excitement Prep | N-fp
יְהוּדָ֑ה Yᵉhûwdâh H3063 Judah N-proper
וַ/יִּמְלֹ֥ךְ mâlak H4427 to reign Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
עֲלֵי/הֶ֖ם ʻal H5921 upon Prep | Suff
רְחַבְעָֽם Rᵉchabʻâm H7346 Rehoboam N-proper
Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — 2 Chronicles 10:17

וּ/בְנֵ֣י bên H1121 "son" Conj | N-mp
In the Bible, this word means a son or descendant, and can also refer to a grandson, nation, or quality. It appears in 1 Chronicles 24, describing a Levite named Beno. The word is used to show family relationships and inheritance.
Definition: : child/son
Usage: Occurs in 3653 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth. See also: Genesis 3:16; Genesis 23:3; Genesis 34:18.
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Yisrâʼêl H3478 "Israel" N-proper
Israel is the symbolic name of Jacob, also referring to his descendants. Jacob, son of Isaac and Rebekah, had 12 sons who became the tribes of Israel, as told in Genesis 25:26. His story is crucial to the Bible's narrative.
Definition: A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Gen.25.26; son of: Isaac (H3327) and Rebekah (H7259); brother of: Esau (H6215); married to Rachel (H7354), Leah (H3812), Zilpah (H2153) and Bilhah (H1090A); father of: Reuben (H7205), Simeon (H8095), Levi (H3878), Judah (H3063), Dan (H1835H), Naphtali (H5321), Gad (H1410), Asher (H0836), Issachar (H3485), Zebulun (H2074), Dinah (H1783), Joseph (H3130) and Benjamin (H1144); also called Jacob frequently § Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Usage: Occurs in 2231 OT verses. KJV: Israel. See also: Genesis 32:29; Exodus 13:18; Exodus 40:38.
הַ/יֹּֽשְׁבִ֖ים yâshab H3427 "to dwell" Art | V-Qal
This verb means to sit or dwell, and can also mean to remain or abide. It's used in the Bible to describe people living in a place or staying with someone, like in the book of Genesis.
Definition: 1) to dwell, remain, sit, abide 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to sit, sit down 1a2) to be set 1a3) to remain, stay 1a4) to dwell, have one's abode 1b) (Niphal) to be inhabited 1c) (Piel) to set, place 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to sit 1d2) to cause to abide, set 1d3) to cause to dwell 1d4) to cause (cities) to be inhabited 1d5) to marry (give an dwelling to) 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be inhabited 1e2) to make to dwell Aramaic equivalent: ye.tiv (יְתִב "to dwell" H3488)
Usage: Occurs in 977 OT verses. KJV: (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry. See also: Genesis 4:16; Leviticus 25:18; Joshua 13:6.
בְּ/עָרֵ֣י ʻîyr H5892 "excitement" Prep | N-fp
In the Bible, this word refers to a city or town, often a place with a wall or a watchman. It is used to describe a settlement or encampment, like the city of Ai, which is mentioned in the book of Joshua. The word is used to identify specific locations in the Bible.
Definition: 1) excitement, anguish 1a) of terror
Usage: Occurs in 936 OT verses. KJV: Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town. See also: Genesis 4:17; Deuteronomy 3:6; Joshua 14:12.
יְהוּדָ֑ה Yᵉhûwdâh H3063 "Judah" N-proper
Judah is the name of the tribe descended from Judah, the son of Jacob. It is also the name of the region where the tribe lived. The name means 'praised' and is first mentioned in Genesis.
Definition: § Judah = "praised" the tribe descended from Judah the son of Jacob
Usage: Occurs in 754 OT verses. KJV: Judah. See also: Genesis 29:35; 1 Samuel 23:3; 2 Kings 14:13.
וַ/יִּמְלֹ֥ךְ mâlak H4427 "to reign" Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
To advise or counsel is the meaning of this Hebrew word, which can also mean to reign or rule as a king. It is used in the Bible to describe the actions of leaders, like King Solomon, who sought wisdom to rule God's people. This word is found in the book of 1 Kings.
Definition: 1) to be or become king or queen, reign 1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign 1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign 1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen
Usage: Occurs in 284 OT verses. KJV: consult, [idiom] indeed, be (make, set a, set up) king, be (make) queen, (begin to, make to) reign(-ing), rule, [idiom] surely. See also: Genesis 36:31; 2 Kings 8:15; 2 Chronicles 10:17.
עֲלֵי/הֶ֖ם ʻal H5921 "upon" Prep | Suff
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
רְחַבְעָֽם Rᵉchabʻâm H7346 "Rehoboam" N-proper
Rehoboam was a king of Judah, son of Solomon and Naamah, and is first mentioned in 1 Kings 11:43. He had several wives and children, including Abijah and Jeush. Rehoboam played a key role in the United and Divided Monarchy periods.
Definition: A king of the tribe of Judah living at the time of United Monarchyand Divided Monarchy, first mentioned at 1Ki.11.43; son of: Solomon (H8010) and Naamah (H5279A); brother of: Taphath (H2955) and Basemath (H1315); married to Maacah (H4601K), Mahalath (H4258H) and Abihail (H0032J); father of: Abijah (H0029I), Jeush (H3266K), Shemariah (H8114H), Zaham (H2093), Attai (H6262I), Ziza (H2124H) and Shelomith (H8019) Also named: Rhoboam (Ῥοβοάμ "Rehoboam" G4497) § Rehoboam = "a people has enlarged" son of Solomon and the 1st king of Judah after the split up of the kingdom of Israel
Usage: Occurs in 41 OT verses. KJV: Rehoboam. See also: 1 Kings 11:43; 2 Chronicles 10:3; 2 Chronicles 13:7.

Study Notes — 2 Chronicles 10:17

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Cross References

ReferenceText (BSB)
1 2 Chronicles 11:1 When Rehoboam arrived in Jerusalem, he mobilized the house of Judah and Benjamin—180,000 chosen warriors—to fight against Israel and restore the kingdom to Rehoboam.
2 1 Kings 12:17 but Rehoboam still reigned over the Israelites living in the cities of Judah.
3 1 Kings 11:36 I will give one tribe to his son, so that My servant David will always have a lamp before Me in Jerusalem, the city where I chose to put My Name.

2 Chronicles 10:17 Summary

This verse tells us that even though the rest of Israel had rebelled against Rehoboam, he still had control over the people living in the cities of Judah. This shows that God is always in control, even when things seem to be falling apart, as we see in Psalm 103:19 and Romans 8:28. Rehoboam's experience teaches us the importance of humility and seeking God's guidance, as we are reminded in Proverbs 3:5-6. By trusting in God's sovereignty, we can remain loyal to Him, even in difficult times.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Rehoboam still reign over the Israelites living in the cities of Judah?

This was because the people of Judah had remained loyal to Rehoboam, as seen in 2 Chronicles 10:17, and had not joined the rebellion led by Jeroboam, which is consistent with the prophecy in 1 Kings 11:29-39.

What is the significance of the cities of Judah in this verse?

The cities of Judah represent the territory that remained under Rehoboam's control, as opposed to the rest of Israel, which had rebelled against him, as stated in 2 Chronicles 10:16.

How does this verse relate to the broader biblical narrative?

This verse is part of the larger story of the division of Israel, which is also described in 1 Kings 12:1-33, and reflects the fulfillment of God's word spoken through Ahijah the Shilonite in 1 Kings 11:29-39.

What can we learn from Rehoboam's experience in this verse?

We can learn about the importance of humility and listening to the people, as Rehoboam's refusal to listen led to the rebellion, as seen in 2 Chronicles 10:15, and the consequences that followed, which is a principle also taught in Proverbs 12:1 and Proverbs 15:1.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are some ways that I can remain loyal to God, even when those around me are rebelling against Him?
  2. How can I apply the lesson of Rehoboam's experience to my own life, in terms of listening to others and being humble?
  3. What are some areas in my life where I need to seek God's guidance and wisdom, just as Rehoboam should have done in this situation?
  4. How can I trust God's sovereignty, even when events seem to be spinning out of control, as they did for Rehoboam in this verse?

Gill's Exposition on 2 Chronicles 10:17

[See comments on 1 Kings 12:17].

Sermons on 2 Chronicles 10:17

SermonDescription
Russell Kelfer He Did Not Set His Heart by Russell Kelfer In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Rehoboam, the son of Solomon, and his reign as king. The sermon emphasizes the importance of humbling oneself before God and th

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