Deuteronomy 1:40
Deuteronomy 1:40 in Multiple Translations
But you are to turn back and head for the wilderness along the route to the Red Sea. ”
But as for you, turn you, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea.
But as for you, turn you, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way to the Red Sea.
But as for you, go back, journeying into the waste land by the way of the Red Sea.
But now turn around and head back into the desert on the road that leads to the Red Sea.”
But as for you, turne backe, and take your iourney into the wildernesse by the way of the red Sea.
and ye, turn for yourselves, and journey toward the wilderness, the way of the Red Sea.
But as for you, turn, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way to the Red Sea.”
But as for you, turn ye, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea.
But return you and go into the wilderness by the way of the Red Sea.
But as for you, turn around and go back into the desert, toward the ◄Red Sea/Gulf of Aqaba►.’
Berean Amplified Bible — Deuteronomy 1:40
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Deuteronomy 1:40 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וְ/אַתֶּ֖ם
פְּנ֣וּ
לָ/כֶ֑ם
וּ/סְע֥וּ
הַ/מִּדְבָּ֖רָ/ה
דֶּ֥רֶךְ
יַם
סֽוּף
וְ/אַתֶּ֖ם
ʼattâh
H859
you(m.s.)
Conj | Pron
פְּנ֣וּ
pânâh
H6437
Corner (Gate)
V-Qal-Impv-2mp
לָ/כֶ֑ם
Prep | Suff
וּ/סְע֥וּ
nâçaʻ
H5265
to set out
Conj | V-Qal-Impv-2mp
הַ/מִּדְבָּ֖רָ/ה
midbâr
H4057
mouth
Art | N-ms | Suff
דֶּ֥רֶךְ
derek
H1870
way
N-cs
יַם
yâm
H3220
West
N-ms
סֽוּף
çûwph
H5488
reed
N-ms
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Deuteronomy 1:40
וְ/אַתֶּ֖ם
ʼattâh
H859
"you(m.s.)"
Conj | Pron
You is the translation of a Hebrew word used to address someone directly, like when God says you to someone in the Bible. It can be singular or plural, and is often translated as thee, thou, or ye.
Definition: you (second pers. sing. masc.)
Usage: Occurs in 997 OT verses. KJV: thee, thou, ye, you. See also: Genesis 3:11; Exodus 23:9; Deuteronomy 14:1.
פְּנ֣וּ
pânâh
H6437
"Corner (Gate)"
V-Qal-Impv-2mp
This Hebrew word means to turn or face something, like looking at a corner or a gate. It appears in descriptions of daily life and interactions, like in Genesis and Psalms. It's about changing direction or focus.
Definition: This name means corner, to turn, to turn back Another spelling of pin.nah (פִּנָּה "Corner( Gate)" H6438)
Usage: Occurs in 128 OT verses. KJV: appear, at (even-) tide, behold, cast out, come on, [idiom] corner, dawning, empty, go away, lie, look, mark, pass away, prepare, regard, (have) respect (to), (re-) turn (aside, away, back, face, self), [idiom] right (early). See also: Genesis 18:22; 2 Kings 13:23; Psalms 25:16.
לָ/כֶ֑ם
""
Prep | Suff
וּ/סְע֥וּ
nâçaʻ
H5265
"to set out"
Conj | V-Qal-Impv-2mp
In the Bible, this word means to set out or start a journey, like the Israelites departing from Egypt, or to remove something, as in pulling up tent pins.
Definition: 1) to pull out, pull up, set out, journey, remove, set forward, depart 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to pull out or up 1a2) to set out, depart 1a3) to journey, march 1a4) to set forth (of wind) 1b) (Niphal) to be pulled up, be removed, be plucked up 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to cause to set out, lead out, cause to spring up 1c2) to remove, quarry
Usage: Occurs in 140 OT verses. KJV: cause to blow, bring, get, (make to) go (away, forth, forward, onward, out), (take) journey, march, remove, set aside (forward), [idiom] still, be on his (go their) way. See also: Genesis 11:2; Numbers 33:9; Psalms 78:26.
הַ/מִּדְבָּ֖רָ/ה
midbâr
H4057
"mouth"
Art | N-ms | Suff
The wilderness refers to a desert or open field, like the one the Israelites wandered in after leaving Egypt. It can also mean a place of solitude or a region without many people. In the Bible, it is often associated with the journey to the Promised Land.
Definition: 1) mouth 1a) mouth (as organ of speech)
Usage: Occurs in 257 OT verses. KJV: desert, south, speech, wilderness. See also: Genesis 14:6; Joshua 5:4; Psalms 29:8.
דֶּ֥רֶךְ
derek
H1870
"way"
N-cs
Derek refers to a road or path, and can also mean a way of life or manner of action. It is often used to describe a journey or direction, and can be used figuratively to describe a person's character or moral path.
Definition: : road/route 1) way, road, distance, journey, manner 1a) road, way, path 1b) journey 1c) direction 1d) manner, habit, way 1e) of course of life (fig.) 1f) of moral character (fig.)
Usage: Occurs in 626 OT verses. KJV: along, away, because of, [phrase] by, conversation, custom, (east-) ward, journey, manner, passenger, through, toward, (high-) (path-) way(-side), whither(-soever). See also: Genesis 3:24; Deuteronomy 28:29; 1 Kings 15:34.
יַם
yâm
H3220
"West"
N-ms
Refers to a large body of water like the Mediterranean Sea or a sea in general, sometimes specifically the west or seaward direction.
Definition: This name means sea, seaward, westward Another name of eph.ron (עֶפְרוֹן "(Mount )Ephron" H6085H)
Usage: Occurs in 339 OT verses. KJV: sea ([idiom] -faring man, (-shore)), south, west (-ern, side, -ward). See also: Genesis 1:10; Joshua 17:10; Psalms 8:9.
סֽוּף
çûwph
H5488
"reed"
N-ms
In the Bible, this Hebrew word refers to a type of reed or water plant, often used to describe the Red Sea. It appears in Exodus as the body of water the Israelites crossed. The word is also translated as flag or weed in some versions.
Definition: 1) reed, rush, water plant 1a) rushes 1b) sea of rushes - used of Red Sea
Usage: Occurs in 28 OT verses. KJV: flag, Red (sea), weed. Compare H5489 (סוּף). See also: Exodus 2:3; Joshua 2:10; Psalms 106:7.
Study Notes — Deuteronomy 1:40
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — Israel’s Penalty
38Joshua son of Nun, who stands before you, will enter it. Encourage him, for he will enable Israel to inherit the land.
39And the little ones you said would become captives—your children who on that day did not know good from evil—will enter the land that I will give them, and they will possess it.
40But you are to turn back and head for the wilderness along the route to the Red Sea. ”
41“We have sinned against the LORD,” you replied. “We will go up and fight, as the LORD our God has commanded us.” Then each of you put on his weapons of war, thinking it easy to go up into the hill country. 42But the LORD said to me, “Tell them not to go up and fight, for I am not with you to keep you from defeat by your enemies.”Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Numbers 14:25 | Now since the Amalekites and Canaanites are living in the valleys, turn back tomorrow and head for the wilderness along the route to the Red Sea. ” |
Deuteronomy 1:40 Summary
In Deuteronomy 1:40, the Israelites are told to turn back and head for the wilderness because of their disobedience. This verse teaches us about the importance of trusting in God's plan and obeying His commands, as seen in Joshua 1:8. When we disobey God, we can face consequences, but when we trust and obey, we can experience His blessing and guidance, as promised in Jeremiah 29:11. By reflecting on this verse, we can learn to trust in God's plan and follow His commands, even when it's difficult or uncertain.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the wilderness route to the Red Sea in Deuteronomy 1:40?
The wilderness route to the Red Sea was a path that the Israelites were instructed to take, which would lead them away from the Promised Land, as a result of their disobedience, as seen in Deuteronomy 1:40, and is also mentioned in Numbers 14:25 and Numbers 33:10-11.
Why did God tell the Israelites to turn back and head for the wilderness in Deuteronomy 1:40?
God told the Israelites to turn back and head for the wilderness because of their unbelief and disobedience, which is also mentioned in Hebrews 3:18-19, where it says that the Israelites were not allowed to enter the Promised Land due to their unbelief.
How does Deuteronomy 1:40 relate to the concept of obedience and disobedience in the Bible?
Deuteronomy 1:40 illustrates the consequences of disobedience, as the Israelites were instructed to turn back and head for the wilderness due to their unbelief, whereas obedience is rewarded, as seen in Joshua 1:8, where Joshua is encouraged to be strong and courageous in following God's commands.
What can we learn from the Israelites' experience in Deuteronomy 1:40 about trusting in God's plan?
We can learn that trusting in God's plan is essential, as the Israelites' lack of trust led to their disobedience and the consequences that followed, as seen in Psalm 37:3-7, where it says to trust in the Lord and do good, and to commit our way to Him.
Reflection Questions
- What are some areas in my life where I am being called to trust in God's plan, even when it seems uncertain or difficult?
- How can I apply the lesson of obedience from Deuteronomy 1:40 to my own life, and what are some ways that I can demonstrate my trust in God's plan?
- What are some ways that I can encourage myself and others to remain faithful and obedient to God's commands, even in the face of challenges and uncertainties?
- How can I balance the need to trust in God's plan with the need to take action and make decisions in my life, and what role does faith play in this process?
Gill's Exposition on Deuteronomy 1:40
But as for you, turn ye,.... From the mountain of the Amorites, the border of the land of Canaan: and take your journey into the wilderness, by the way of the Red sea: see Numbers 14:25.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Deuteronomy 1:40
But as for you, turn you, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea. Turn you, and take your journey into the wilderness.
Ellicott's Commentary on Deuteronomy 1:40
(40) But as for you, turn you, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way (in the direction) of the Red Sea.—In Numbers 14:32 the parallel sentence is, “As for you, your carcases, they shall fall in this wilderness.”
Cambridge Bible on Deuteronomy 1:40
40. turn … take your journey] See on Deuteronomy 1:7 and Deuteronomy 1:9. by the way to the Red Sea] in the direction of; no definite road is meant. They are ordered back into the wilderness, when already on the verge of the good land.
Whedon's Commentary on Deuteronomy 1:40
40. By the way of the Red Sea — That is, take the route toward the Red Sea. Comp. Numbers 14:25.