Ezekiel 40:33
Ezekiel 40:33 in Multiple Translations
Its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico had the same measurements as the others. Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.
And the little chambers thereof, and the posts thereof, and the arches thereof, were according to these measures: and there were windows therein and in the arches thereof round about: it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty cubits broad.
and the lodges thereof, and the posts thereof, and the arches thereof, according to these measures: and there were windows therein and in the arches thereof round about; it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty cubits broad.
And of the rooms in it and its uprights and its covered ways, by these measures: and there were windows in it and in the covered way round about: it was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.
Its alcoves, posts, and porch measured the same as those previously. The gateway and its porch had windows all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.
And the chambers thereof, and the postes thereof, and the arches thereof were according to these measures, and there were windowes therein, and in the arches thereof round about, it was fiftie cubites long, and fiue and twentie cubites broade.
and its little chambers, and its posts, and its arches [are] according to these measures: and windows [are] to it and to its arches all round about, the length fifty cubits, and the breadth five and twenty cubits;
with its lodges, its posts, and its arches, according to these measurements. There were windows in it and in its arches all around. It was fifty cubits long, and twenty-five cubits wide.
And its little chambers, and its posts, and its arches, were according to these measures; and there were windows in it and in its arches around: it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty cubits broad.
The little chamber thereof, and the front thereof, and the porch thereof as before: and the windows thereof, and the porches thereof round about it was fifty cubits long, and five and twenty cubits broad.
Its alcoves and dividing walls and entry room measured the same as the others.
Berean Amplified Bible — Ezekiel 40:33
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Ezekiel 40:33 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
ו/תא/ו
וְ/תָאָ֞י/ו
ו/אל/ו
וְ/אֵלָ֤י/ו
ו/אלמ/ו
וְ/אֵֽלַמָּי/ו֙
כַּ/מִּדּ֣וֹת
הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה
וְ/חַלּוֹנ֥וֹת
ל֛/וֹ
ו/ל/אלמ/ו
וּ/לְ/אֵלַמָּ֖י/ו
סָבִ֣יב
סָבִ֑יב
אֹ֚רֶךְ
חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים
אַמָּ֔ה
וְ/רֹ֕חַב
חָמֵ֥שׁ
וְ/עֶשְׂרִ֖ים
אַמָּֽה
ו/תא/ו
tâʼ
H8372
chamber
Conj | N-ms | Suff
וְ/תָאָ֞י/ו
tâʼ
H8372
chamber
Conj | N-mp | Suff
ו/אל/ו
ʼayil
H352
ram
Conj | N-ms | Suff
וְ/אֵלָ֤י/ו
ʼayil
H352
ram
Conj | N-mp | Suff
ו/אלמ/ו
ʼêylâm
H361
arches
Conj | N-ms | Suff
וְ/אֵֽלַמָּי/ו֙
ʼêylâm
H361
arches
Conj | N-mp | Suff
כַּ/מִּדּ֣וֹת
middâh
H4060
`great stature`
Prep | N-fp
הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה
ʼêl-leh
H428
these
Art | Pron
וְ/חַלּוֹנ֥וֹת
challôwn
H2474
window
Conj | N-cp
ל֛/וֹ
Prep | Suff
ו/ל/אלמ/ו
ʼêylâm
H361
arches
Conj | Prep | N-ms | Suff
וּ/לְ/אֵלַמָּ֖י/ו
ʼêylâm
H361
arches
Conj | Prep | N-mp | Suff
סָבִ֣יב
çâbîyb
H5439
around
N-cs
סָבִ֑יב
çâbîyb
H5439
around
N-cs
אֹ֚רֶךְ
ʼôrek
H753
length
N-ms
חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים
chămishshîym
H2572
fifty
Adj
אַמָּ֔ה
ʼammâh
H520
cubit
N-fs
וְ/רֹ֕חַב
rôchab
H7341
width
Conj | N-ms
חָמֵ֥שׁ
châmêsh
H2568
five
Adj
וְ/עֶשְׂרִ֖ים
ʻesrîym
H6242
twenty
Conj | Adj
אַמָּֽה
ʼammâh
H520
cubit
N-fs
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Ezekiel 40:33
ו/תא/ו
tâʼ
H8372
"chamber"
Conj | N-ms | Suff
This Hebrew word means a small room, like a chamber. It appears in the Bible as a private space. In 2 Kings 6:12, Elisha is in his chamber.
Definition: chamber, guardroom
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: (little) chamber. See also: 1 Kings 14:28; Ezekiel 40:13; Ezekiel 40:36.
וְ/תָאָ֞י/ו
tâʼ
H8372
"chamber"
Conj | N-mp | Suff
This Hebrew word means a small room, like a chamber. It appears in the Bible as a private space. In 2 Kings 6:12, Elisha is in his chamber.
Definition: chamber, guardroom
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: (little) chamber. See also: 1 Kings 14:28; Ezekiel 40:13; Ezekiel 40:36.
ו/אל/ו
ʼayil
H352
"ram"
Conj | N-ms | Suff
A strong tree, like an oak or a ram, symbolizes strength and power, as seen in 1 Kings 7:2 where Solomon builds a house with strong pillars. It can also refer to a chief or leader, like in 1 Chronicles 12:14 where the leaders of the tribes are listed.
Definition: 1) ram 1a) ram (as food) 1b) ram (as sacrifice) 1c) ram (skin dyed red, for tabernacle)
Usage: Occurs in 171 OT verses. KJV: mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree. See also: Genesis 15:9; Numbers 28:20; Psalms 66:15.
וְ/אֵלָ֤י/ו
ʼayil
H352
"ram"
Conj | N-mp | Suff
A strong tree, like an oak or a ram, symbolizes strength and power, as seen in 1 Kings 7:2 where Solomon builds a house with strong pillars. It can also refer to a chief or leader, like in 1 Chronicles 12:14 where the leaders of the tribes are listed.
Definition: 1) ram 1a) ram (as food) 1b) ram (as sacrifice) 1c) ram (skin dyed red, for tabernacle)
Usage: Occurs in 171 OT verses. KJV: mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree. See also: Genesis 15:9; Numbers 28:20; Psalms 66:15.
ו/אלמ/ו
ʼêylâm
H361
"arches"
Conj | N-ms | Suff
This word refers to a porch, vestibule, or portico, a covered area supported by pillars or columns. In the Bible, it's used to describe architectural features of buildings, such as temples or palaces, like the portico of Solomon's temple.
Definition: porch, vestibule, portico
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: arch. See also: Ezekiel 40:16; Ezekiel 40:29; Ezekiel 40:36.
וְ/אֵֽלַמָּי/ו֙
ʼêylâm
H361
"arches"
Conj | N-mp | Suff
This word refers to a porch, vestibule, or portico, a covered area supported by pillars or columns. In the Bible, it's used to describe architectural features of buildings, such as temples or palaces, like the portico of Solomon's temple.
Definition: porch, vestibule, portico
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: arch. See also: Ezekiel 40:16; Ezekiel 40:29; Ezekiel 40:36.
כַּ/מִּדּ֣וֹת
middâh
H4060
"`great stature`"
Prep | N-fp
In the Bible, this Hebrew word means something that is measured, like height, width, or a portion of something. It can also refer to a garment or tribute, like a tax. It is used to describe Goliath's great stature in 2 Samuel 21:20.
Definition: A man living at the time of United Monarchy, first mentioned at 2Sa.21.20; son of: Rapha (H7497A); brother of: Goliath (H1555), Ishbi-benob (H3430), Saph (H5593), Lahmi (H3902) § (BDB) tribute
Usage: Occurs in 53 OT verses. KJV: garment, measure(-ing, meteyard, piece, size, (great) stature, tribute, wide. See also: Exodus 26:2; Isaiah 45:14; Psalms 39:5.
הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה
ʼêl-leh
H428
"these"
Art | Pron
This Hebrew word is used to point out specific people or things, like saying 'these' or 'those'. It appears in the book of Genesis, where God says 'let there be light' and separates the light from the darkness.
Definition: 1) these 1a) used before antecedent 1b) used following antecedent Aramaic equivalent: el.leh (אֵלֶּה "these" H0429)
Usage: Occurs in 697 OT verses. KJV: an-(the) other; one sort, so, some, such, them, these (same), they, this, those, thus, which, who(-m). See also: Genesis 2:4; Exodus 35:1; Deuteronomy 1:35.
וְ/חַלּוֹנ֥וֹת
challôwn
H2474
"window"
Conj | N-cp
A window in ancient times was a hole in the wall, as described in the Bible. The Hebrew word for window is used in the story of Jezebel's death in 2 Kings 9:30-33. Windows were also mentioned in the Song of Solomon.
Definition: window (piercing of the wall)
Usage: Occurs in 27 OT verses. KJV: window. See also: Genesis 8:6; Proverbs 7:6; Jeremiah 9:20.
ל֛/וֹ
""
Prep | Suff
ו/ל/אלמ/ו
ʼêylâm
H361
"arches"
Conj | Prep | N-ms | Suff
This word refers to a porch, vestibule, or portico, a covered area supported by pillars or columns. In the Bible, it's used to describe architectural features of buildings, such as temples or palaces, like the portico of Solomon's temple.
Definition: porch, vestibule, portico
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: arch. See also: Ezekiel 40:16; Ezekiel 40:29; Ezekiel 40:36.
וּ/לְ/אֵלַמָּ֖י/ו
ʼêylâm
H361
"arches"
Conj | Prep | N-mp | Suff
This word refers to a porch, vestibule, or portico, a covered area supported by pillars or columns. In the Bible, it's used to describe architectural features of buildings, such as temples or palaces, like the portico of Solomon's temple.
Definition: porch, vestibule, portico
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: arch. See also: Ezekiel 40:16; Ezekiel 40:29; Ezekiel 40:36.
סָבִ֣יב
çâbîyb
H5439
"around"
N-cs
This word describes something that surrounds or encompasses, like a circle or neighborhood, and can also mean around or about, as in on every side. It is used to describe physical locations and proximity. The KJV translates it as about or circuit.
Definition: : around/border subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side
Usage: Occurs in 282 OT verses. KJV: (place, round) about, circuit, compass, on every side. See also: Genesis 23:17; 1 Kings 7:24; Psalms 3:7.
סָבִ֑יב
çâbîyb
H5439
"around"
N-cs
This word describes something that surrounds or encompasses, like a circle or neighborhood, and can also mean around or about, as in on every side. It is used to describe physical locations and proximity. The KJV translates it as about or circuit.
Definition: : around/border subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side
Usage: Occurs in 282 OT verses. KJV: (place, round) about, circuit, compass, on every side. See also: Genesis 23:17; 1 Kings 7:24; Psalms 3:7.
אֹ֚רֶךְ
ʼôrek
H753
"length"
N-ms
Length can refer to physical distance or a long period of time, and also to patience and self-restraint, like waiting forever for something to happen.
Definition: 1) length 1a) physical length 1b) of time 2) forbearance, self-restraint (of patience)
Usage: Occurs in 90 OT verses. KJV: [phrase] forever, length, long. See also: Genesis 6:15; Psalms 93:5; Psalms 21:5.
חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים
chămishshîym
H2572
"fifty"
Adj
This Hebrew word simply means the number fifty, used in various biblical contexts like measurements and quantities. It appears in Leviticus and Numbers.
Definition: 1) fifty 1a) fifty (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of fifty (with other numbers) 1c) fiftieth (ordinal number)
Usage: Occurs in 141 OT verses. KJV: fifty. See also: Genesis 6:15; 1 Kings 7:2; Isaiah 3:3.
אַמָּ֔ה
ʼammâh
H520
"cubit"
N-fs
A cubit is a unit of measurement, about the length of a forearm, used in the Bible to describe the size of objects like the Ark of the Covenant in Exodus. It is also used to describe a foundation or a door-base.
Definition: cubit-a measure of distance (the forearm), roughly 18 in (. 5m). There are several cubits used in the OT, the cubit of a man or common cubit (De 3:11), the legal cubit or cubit of the sanctuary (Eze 40:5) plus others. See a Bible Dictionary for a complete treatment. Aramaic equivalent: am.mah (אַמָּה "cubit" H0521)
Usage: Occurs in 132 OT verses. KJV: cubit, [phrase] hundred (by exchange for H3967 (מֵאָה)), measure, post. See also: Genesis 6:15; 2 Chronicles 3:3; Isaiah 6:4.
וְ/רֹ֕חַב
rôchab
H7341
"width"
Conj | N-ms
This Hebrew word means width or breadth, used to describe physical size or space. It appears in the Bible to describe the width of the earth or a room. In the KJV, it is translated as breadth or broad.
Definition: breadth, width, expanse
Usage: Occurs in 89 OT verses. KJV: breadth, broad, largeness, thickness, wideness. See also: Genesis 6:15; Ezekiel 40:13; Isaiah 8:8.
חָמֵ֥שׁ
châmêsh
H2568
"five"
Adj
This Hebrew word simply means the number five. It is used throughout the Bible to describe quantities of five, such as five loaves of bread in Matthew 14:17. It can also mean a multiple of five.
Definition: 1) five 1a) five (cardinal number) 1b) a multiple of five (with another number) 1c) fifth (ordinal number)
Usage: Occurs in 272 OT verses. KJV: fif(-teen), fifth, five ([idiom] apiece). See also: Genesis 5:6; Numbers 31:45; Ezra 2:66.
וְ/עֶשְׂרִ֖ים
ʻesrîym
H6242
"twenty"
Conj | Adj
This word means twenty, and is also used as an ordinal number, like twentieth, as seen in Genesis 31:38. It can refer to a specific age or quantity.
Definition: twenty, twentieth Aramaic equivalent: es.rin (עֶשְׂרִין "twenty" H6243)
Usage: Occurs in 281 OT verses. KJV: (six-) score, twenty(-ieth). See also: Genesis 6:3; 1 Kings 9:14; Ezra 2:19.
אַמָּֽה
ʼammâh
H520
"cubit"
N-fs
A cubit is a unit of measurement, about the length of a forearm, used in the Bible to describe the size of objects like the Ark of the Covenant in Exodus. It is also used to describe a foundation or a door-base.
Definition: cubit-a measure of distance (the forearm), roughly 18 in (. 5m). There are several cubits used in the OT, the cubit of a man or common cubit (De 3:11), the legal cubit or cubit of the sanctuary (Eze 40:5) plus others. See a Bible Dictionary for a complete treatment. Aramaic equivalent: am.mah (אַמָּה "cubit" H0521)
Usage: Occurs in 132 OT verses. KJV: cubit, [phrase] hundred (by exchange for H3967 (מֵאָה)), measure, post. See also: Genesis 6:15; 2 Chronicles 3:3; Isaiah 6:4.
Study Notes — Ezekiel 40:33
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The Gates of the Inner Court
31Its portico faced the outer court, and its side pillars were decorated with palm trees. Eight steps led up to it.
32And he brought me to the inner court on the east side, and he measured the gateway; it had the same measurements as the others.
33Its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico had the same measurements as the others. Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide.
34Its portico faced the outer court, and its side pillars were decorated with palm trees on each side. Eight steps led up to it. 35Then he brought me to the north gate and measured it. It had the same measurements as the others,Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ezekiel 40:21 | Its three gate chambers on each side, its side pillars, and its portico all had the same measurements as the first gate: fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide. |
| 2 | Ezekiel 40:36 | as did its gate chambers, side pillars, and portico. It also had windows all around. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide. |
| 3 | Ezekiel 40:25 | Both the gateway and its portico had windows all around, like the other windows. It was fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide. |
Ezekiel 40:33 Summary
[Ezekiel 40:33 describes the gate chambers, side pillars, and portico of the temple, with precise measurements and features like windows all around. This attention to detail shows God's care and desire for order, as seen in other parts of the Bible, such as Exodus 25:9 and 1 Chronicles 28:11-12. The uniformity of these features also emphasizes God's unity and consistency, reflecting His character as a God of truth and righteousness, as mentioned in Psalm 19:1 and Isaiah 40:22. As we consider this verse, we can see how God's design for the temple reveals His love and care for His people, and how we can reflect that in our own lives by seeking to live in harmony with His will, as described in Romans 12:1-2 and 1 Corinthians 3:16-17.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the gate chambers, side pillars, and portico in Ezekiel 40:33?
These features are part of the temple's design, emphasizing God's attention to detail and desire for order, as seen in Exodus 25:9 and 1 Chronicles 28:11-12.
Why does the gateway and portico have windows all around?
The presence of windows may symbolize the illumination of God's truth and the transparency of His people, as mentioned in Ephesians 5:8-14 and 1 John 1:5-7.
What is the importance of the measurements in Ezekiel 40:33?
The measurements, fifty cubits long and twenty-five cubits wide, demonstrate God's precision and care in the design of the temple, reflecting His character as a God of order, as seen in Psalm 19:1 and Isaiah 40:22.
How does this verse relate to the overall vision of Ezekiel?
Ezekiel 40:33 is part of the prophet's vision of the restored temple, which represents God's presence and glory among His people, as foretold in Ezekiel 37:26-28 and fulfilled in the New Covenant, as described in Hebrews 8:1-6 and 10:19-22.
Reflection Questions
- What does the uniformity of the gate chambers, side pillars, and portico reveal about God's nature and character?
- How can the features of the temple, such as windows and precise measurements, inform our understanding of God's desire for His people?
- In what ways can we, as believers, reflect the order and precision of God's design in our own lives and communities?
- What does the vision of the restored temple in Ezekiel 40:33 say about God's ultimate plan for His people and the world?
Gill's Exposition on Ezekiel 40:33
And the little chambers thereof,.... These, and what follow in this verse, are exactly the same with those of the south gate of the inner court, Ezekiel 40:29.
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Ezekiel 40:33
And he brought me to the inner court by the south gate: and he measured the south gate according to these measures; And he measured the south gate according to these measures - namely, the measures of the outer gate.
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Ezekiel 40:33
Compare with , where the form and dimensions are expressly set down.
Cambridge Bible on Ezekiel 40:33
33. little chambers … arches] guardroom … porch, the last at least in the sing.
Whedon's Commentary on Ezekiel 40:33
OF THE INNER COURT WITH ITS GATES, FOR , AND CELLS FOR PRIESTS, Ezekiel 40:28-49.28-37.