Job 35:1
Job 35:1 in Multiple Translations
And Elihu went on to say:
Elihu spake moreover, and said,
Moreover Elihu answered and said,
And Elihu made answer and said,
Then Elihu continued, saying,
Elihu spake moreouer, and said,
And Elihu answereth and saith: —
Moreover Elihu answered,
Elihu spoke moreover, and said,
Moreover Eliu spoke these words:
Then Elihu also said this:
Berean Amplified Bible — Job 35:1
BAB
Word Study
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Job 35:1 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
וַ/יַּ֥עַן
אֱלִיה֗וּ
וַ/יֹּאמַֽר
וַ/יַּ֥עַן
ʻânâh
H6030
to dwell
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
אֱלִיה֗וּ
ʼĔlîyhûw
H453
Elihu
N-proper
וַ/יֹּאמַֽר
ʼâmar
H559
to say
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 35:1
וַ/יַּ֥עַן
ʻânâh
H6030
"to dwell"
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
This verb means to sing or make music, but also to respond or give an answer. In the Bible, it is used to describe praising God in song or responding to a question. The KJV translates it as 'sing' or 'answer'.
Definition: (Qal) to dwell
Usage: Occurs in 316 OT verses. KJV: give account, afflict (by mistake for H6031 (עָנָה)), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for H6031 (עָנָה)), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, [idiom] scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also H1042 (בֵּית עֲנוֹת), H1043 (בֵּית עֲנָת). See also: Genesis 18:27; 2 Samuel 14:19; Job 40:2.
אֱלִיה֗וּ
ʼĔlîyhûw
H453
"Elihu"
N-proper
Elihu was a friend of Job who spoke up to correct him and his other friends, his name meaning 'He is my God'.
Definition: A man living at the time of the Patriarchs, first mentioned at Job.32.2; son of: Barachel (H1292) § Elihu = "He is my God" 1) the younger man who rebuked Job and his three friends 2) an Ephraimite, Samuel's great grandfather 3) a Manassite warrior chief for David 4) son of Shemaiah and Korhite gatekeeper 5) David's brother
Usage: Occurs in 11 OT verses. KJV: Elihu. See also: 1 Samuel 1:1; Job 32:4; Job 36:1.
וַ/יֹּאמַֽר
ʼâmar
H559
"to say"
Conj | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
This Hebrew word means to say or speak, and it's used in many different ways in the Bible. It can mean to command, promise, or think, and it's translated in the KJV as 'answer', 'appoint', or 'command'.
Definition: 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch Aramaic equivalent: a.mar (אֲמַר "to say" H0560)
Usage: Occurs in 4337 OT verses. KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet. See also: Genesis 1:3; Genesis 18:23; Genesis 25:32.
Study Notes — Job 35:1
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — Elihu Recalls God’s Justice
Job 35:1 Summary
[This verse simply introduces Elihu, who is about to share his thoughts on Job's situation. Elihu has been listening to the conversation and now wants to add his perspective, which will help to shed more light on Job's circumstances. As we consider Elihu's introduction, we can learn the value of taking time to think before speaking, as encouraged in Proverbs 15:28, and the importance of carefully considering the words of others, as seen in Job 32:1-5. By doing so, we can respond in a way that is thoughtful and helpful, rather than reactive or hurtful.]
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is Elihu and why is he speaking in this verse?
Elihu is a younger friend of Job's who has been listening to the conversation between Job and his other friends, and he is now speaking up to share his thoughts and perspectives, as seen in Job 32:1-5, where he introduces himself and begins to speak.
What is the significance of Elihu's speech in the book of Job?
Elihu's speech serves as a bridge between the speeches of Job's friends and God's eventual response to Job, providing a unique perspective on Job's situation and setting the stage for God's revelation, as seen in Job 38:1-7, where God responds to Job.
How does Elihu's introduction relate to the rest of the conversation in Job?
Elihu's introduction in this verse marks a turning point in the conversation, as he seeks to address Job's claims of innocence and righteousness, which are also discussed in Job 10:1-7, where Job laments his situation and asserts his innocence.
What can we learn from Elihu's approach to addressing Job's situation?
We can learn the importance of careful listening and thoughtful consideration before speaking, as Elihu has taken the time to hear Job's words and respond thoughtfully, as encouraged in Proverbs 18:13, which warns against answering before listening.
Reflection Questions
- What can I learn from Elihu's example of waiting to speak until he has fully considered the conversation?
- How can I apply the principle of thoughtful consideration to my own interactions with others, especially in difficult or sensitive situations?
- What are some times when I have spoken hastily or without fully considering the situation, and what were the consequences?
- How can I cultivate the habit of careful listening and thoughtful response in my own relationships, as modeled by Elihu in this verse?
Gill's Exposition on Job 35:1
Elihu spake moreover, and said. Elihu very probably paused awhile, and waited to observe whether any of the company would rise up, and either contradict and refute what he had said, or declare their
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 35:1
Elihu spake moreover, and said, No JFB commentary on this verse.
Trapp's Commentary on Job 35:1
Job 35:1 Elihu spake moreover, and said,Ver. 1. Elihu spake moreover, and said] His speech was for God, as before; and therefore he spake moreover. For, as Austin saith of the feast of Pentecost, Gaudet produci haec solennitas; so we may say of a discourse of this nature, Gaudet produci haec sermocinatio; the longer it is the better; since of God and his righteous dealing, Non saris unquam dici potest, as Lavater here hath it, never can enough be spoken. For although we all yield that God is just, yet if any cross befall us we are apt to question it, and to think ourselves hardly dealt with.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 35:1
CHAPTER XXXV Elihu accuses Job of impious speeches, 1-4. No man can affect God by his iniquity, nor profit him by his righteousness, 5-8. Many are afflicted and oppressed, but few cry to God for help; and, for want of faith, they continue in affliction, 9-16. NOTES ON CHAP. XXXV
Barnes' Notes on Job 35:1
Elihu spake - Hebrew, ויען vaya‛an “And he answered”; the word “answer” being used, as it is often in the Scriptures, to denote the commencement of a discourse.
Whedon's Commentary on Job 35:1
ELIHU’S THIRD .1. Elihu spake moreover — Job has made himself more righteous than God, in maintaining that he had not received his deserts.