Job 36:28
Job 36:28 in Multiple Translations
which the clouds pour out and shower abundantly on mankind.
Which the clouds do drop and distil upon man abundantly.
Which the skies pour down And drop upon man abundantly.
Flowing down from the sky, and dropping on the peoples.
The clouds pour down rain, falling plentifully on humankind.
Which raine the cloudes do droppe and let fall abundantly vpon man.
Which clouds do drop, They distil on man abundantly.
which the skies pour down and which drop on man abundantly.
Which the clouds do drop and distill upon man abundantly.
Which flow from the clouds that cover all above.
The rain pours down from the sky/clouds; God causes abundant showers to fall on everyone.
Berean Amplified Bible — Job 36:28
BAB
Word Study
Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.
Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Job 36:28 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
אֲשֶֽׁר
יִזְּל֥וּ
שְׁחָקִ֑ים
יִ֝רְעֲפ֗וּ
עֲלֵ֤י
אָדָ֬ם
רָֽב
אֲשֶֽׁר
ʼăsher
H834
which
Rel
יִזְּל֥וּ
nâzal
H5140
to flow
V-Qal-Imperf-3mp
שְׁחָקִ֑ים
shachaq
H7834
cloud
N-mp
יִ֝רְעֲפ֗וּ
râʻaph
H7491
to drip
V-Qal-Imperf-3mp
עֲלֵ֤י
ʻal
H5921
upon
Prep
אָדָ֬ם
ʼâdâm
H120
the man (Adam)
N-ms
רָֽב
rab
H7227
many
Adj
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Job 36:28
אֲשֶֽׁר
ʼăsher
H834
"which"
Rel
This Hebrew word is a conjunction that connects ideas and events in the Bible, like in the book of Genesis, where it's used to describe the relationship between God and His creation.
Definition: A: 1) (relative part.) 1a) which, who 1b) that which 2) (conj) 2a) that (in obj clause) 2b) when 2c) since 2d) as 2e) conditional if B: Beth+ 1) in (that) which 2) (adv) 2a) where 3) (conj) 3a) in that, inasmuch as 3b) on account of C: Mem+ 1) from (or than) that which 2) from (the place) where 3) from (the fact) that, since D: Kaph+ 1) (conj.), according as, as, when 1a) according to that which, according as, as 1b) with a causal force: in so far as, since 1c) with a temporal force: when
Usage: Occurs in 4440 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. See also: Genesis 1:7; Genesis 20:9; Genesis 31:16.
יִזְּל֥וּ
nâzal
H5140
"to flow"
V-Qal-Imperf-3mp
This Hebrew word means to flow or drip, like a stream or flood, and is used to describe the movement of water. It appears in descriptions of natural wonders, like rivers and waterfalls. In the Bible, it is used in Isaiah 44:3 to describe God's blessings flowing like a river.
Definition: 1) to flow, distil, flow forth or down, trickle, drop 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flow 1a1a) streams, floods (participle) 1a2) to distil 1b) (Hiphil) to cause to flow
Usage: Occurs in 16 OT verses. KJV: distil, drop, flood, (cause to) flow(-ing), gush out, melt, pour (down), running water, stream. See also: Exodus 15:8; Proverbs 5:15; Psalms 78:16.
שְׁחָקִ֑ים
shachaq
H7834
"cloud"
N-mp
This noun refers to a cloud or a thin vapor in the sky, as in Psalm 36:5 where God's faithfulness reaches to the clouds. It can also mean the firmament or heaven, like in Genesis 1:20 where birds fly across the sky. The word appears about 20 times in the Bible.
Definition: 1) dust, cloud 1a) fine dust 1b) (thin) cloud
Usage: Occurs in 21 OT verses. KJV: cloud, small dust, heaven, sky. See also: Deuteronomy 33:26; Psalms 68:35; Psalms 18:12.
יִ֝רְעֲפ֗וּ
râʻaph
H7491
"to drip"
V-Qal-Imperf-3mp
This Hebrew word means to drip or trickle, often used to describe liquid or water flowing slowly. It appears in the book of Job and Psalms, describing the gentle flow of water.
Definition: 1) to trickle, drip 1a) (Qal) to trickle, drip 1b) (Hiphil) to trickle
Usage: Occurs in 5 OT verses. KJV: distil, drop (down). See also: Job 36:28; Psalms 65:13; Psalms 65:12.
עֲלֵ֤י
ʻal
H5921
"upon"
Prep
This Hebrew word means on or above something, like a physical object or a situation. It can also imply a sense of responsibility or accountability, as in being on behalf of someone.
Definition: prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative)
Usage: Occurs in 4493 OT verses. KJV: above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. See also: Genesis 1:2; Genesis 24:13; Genesis 41:33.
אָדָ֬ם
ʼâdâm
H120
"the man (Adam)"
N-ms
Adam was the first human, created by God and mentioned in Genesis 2:19, who married Eve and had sons including Cain, Abel, and Seth.
Definition: The first named man living at the time before the Flood, first mentioned at Gen.2.19; married to Eve (H2332); father of: Cain (H7014B), Abel (H1893) and Seth (H8352); also translated "man" at Gen.2.19,21,23; 3.8,9,20; 5.2; "mankind" at Deu.32.8; "others" at Job.31.33; Another spelling of a.dam (אָדָם "Adam" H0121) man, human being
Usage: Occurs in 526 OT verses. KJV: [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low, man (mean, of low degree), person. See also: Genesis 1:26; Judges 18:7; Psalms 8:5.
רָֽב
rab
H7227
"many"
Adj
This Hebrew word means a chief or captain, someone in charge. It is used in 2 Samuel 23:19 to describe a great and powerful man. The idea is one of leadership and authority.
Definition: adj 1) much, many, great 1a) much 1b) many 1c) abounding in 1d) more numerous than 1e) abundant, enough 1f) great 1g) strong 1h) greater than adv 1i) much, exceedingly
Usage: Occurs in 443 OT verses. KJV: (in) abound(-undance, -ant, -antly), captain, elder, enough, exceedingly, full, great(-ly, man, one), increase, long (enough, (time)), (do, have) many(-ifold, things, a time), (ship-)master, mighty, more, (too, very) much, multiply(-tude), officer, often(-times), plenteous, populous, prince, process (of time), suffice(-lent). See also: Genesis 6:5; 1 Kings 11:1; Psalms 3:2.
Study Notes — Job 36:28
Show Verse Quote Highlights
- Context
- Cross References
- Job 36:28 Summary
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Reflection Questions
- Gill's Exposition on Job 36:28
- Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 36:28
- Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 36:28
- Trapp's Commentary on Job 36:28
- Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 36:28
- Cambridge Bible on Job 36:28
- Barnes' Notes on Job 36:28
- Sermons on Job 36:28
Context — Elihu Describes God’s Power
26Indeed, God is great—beyond our knowledge; the number of His years is unsearchable.
27For He draws up drops of water which distill the rain from the mist,
28which the clouds pour out and shower abundantly on mankind.
29Furthermore, who can understand how the clouds spread out, how the thunder roars from His pavilion? 30See how He scatters His lightning around Him and covers the depths of the sea.Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proverbs 3:20 | By His knowledge the watery depths were broken open, and the clouds dripped with dew. |
| 2 | Genesis 7:11–12 | In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life, on the seventeenth day of the second month, all the fountains of the great deep burst forth, and the floodgates of the heavens were opened. And the rain fell upon the earth for forty days and forty nights. |
| 3 | Job 37:11–13 | He loads the clouds with moisture; He scatters His lightning through them. They swirl about, whirling at His direction, accomplishing all that He commands over the face of all the earth. Whether for punishment or for His land, He accomplishes this in His loving devotion. |
Job 36:28 Summary
This verse, Job 36:28, tells us that God provides for our needs through the natural world, using the clouds to bring us rain and abundance. Just like the clouds pour out and shower abundantly on mankind, God's blessings are available to everyone, regardless of who they are or what they've done, as seen in Matthew 5:45. We can trust that God will take care of us, just as He takes care of the earth, and be grateful for the many blessings He gives us, as encouraged in Psalm 100:4-5. By recognizing God's hand in our lives, we can have confidence in His love and care for us.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the clouds pouring out and showering abundantly on mankind in Job 36:28?
This verse highlights God's provision and care for humanity, demonstrating His power and goodness, as seen in Psalm 104:13 and Matthew 5:45, where God's blessings are poured out on all people, regardless of their background or beliefs.
How does this verse relate to God's character?
This verse showcases God's benevolence and generosity, as He provides for the needs of humanity, reflecting His nature as a loving and gracious God, as described in Exodus 34:6 and Psalm 145:9.
What role do the clouds play in this verse?
The clouds serve as a means of God's provision, pouring out and showering abundantly on mankind, illustrating the connection between God's creation and His care for humanity, as seen in Job 36:27 and Psalm 135:7.
How can we apply this verse to our daily lives?
We can apply this verse by recognizing God's hand in our daily lives, trusting in His provision and care, and being grateful for the blessings He pours out on us, as encouraged in 1 Thessalonians 5:18 and Ephesians 5:20.
Reflection Questions
- What are some ways you have experienced God's abundant provision in your life, and how can you express gratitude for these blessings?
- How does this verse encourage you to trust in God's care and provision, even in times of uncertainty or need?
- In what ways can you reflect God's character by showing kindness and generosity to those around you, as seen in this verse?
- What does this verse reveal about God's relationship with humanity, and how can you deepen your understanding of this relationship in your own life?
Gill's Exposition on Job 36:28
Which the clouds do drop [and] distil upon man abundantly. Not upon the persons of men, which they take care as much as possible to shun and avoid, but upon the fields of men, and so for the profit
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Job 36:28
For he maketh small the drops of water: they pour down rain according to the vapour thereof: The marvelous formation of rain (so Job 5:9-10; Job 37:13).
Matthew Poole's Commentary on Job 36:28
In such plenty as the necessities of the earth require; which also is a wonderful work of God.
Trapp's Commentary on Job 36:28
Job 36:28 Which the clouds do drop [and] distil upon man abundantly.Ver. 28. Which the clouds do drop and distil upon man abundantly] Hence the Dutch call it raegen, and we rained, a rigando, from watering the earth all over, at times. This is God’ s work, and it ought to be marvellous in our eyes; it would be so were it not so ordinary. Non sanctis id ascribamus, multo minus sagis, the heathens gave their gods the glory of it. The Holy Ghost here and elsewhere setteth before us these common things, that when we see them, and yet know not the reason of them, we may gather, that we ought not overly curiously to pry into the profound judgments of God, which are far above the clouds, those receptacles of rain; yea, far above the highest heavens.
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Job 36:28
Verse 28. Which the clouds do drop] In proportion to the evaporation will be the clouds or masses of volatilized and suspended vapour; and in proportion to this will be the quantum of rain which in different forms will fall upon the earth. There is a remarkable addition to this verse in the Septuagint. I shall insert the whole verse: Ῥυησονταιπαλαιωματα, εσκιασεδενεφηεπιαμυθητῳβροτῳ·ὡρανεθετοκτηνεσιν, οιδασιδεκοιτηςταξιν·επιτουτοιςπασινουκεξισταταισουἡδιανοια, ουδεδιαλλασσεταισουἡκαρδιααποσωματος; "The rains descend, and the clouds cover with their shadows multitudes of men: he hath appointed to animals to know the order of their dwellings. At the contemplation of these things is not thy mind transported, and thy heart ready to part from thy body?"
Cambridge Bible on Job 36:28
28. upon man abundantly] This is possible, but the more natural meaning is as above, the reference being to the universal reach of the rain, and its fall on all mankind. 29–37:5. The marvel of the thunder-storm.
Barnes' Notes on Job 36:28
Upon man abundantly - That is, upon many people. The clouds having received the ascending vapor, retain it, and pour it down copiously for the use of man.
Sermons on Job 36:28
| Sermon | Description | |
|---|---|---|
|
The Danger of Doubting by C.H. Spurgeon | In this sermon, the speaker addresses the doubts and fears that can arise in times of trouble. He encourages the audience to trust in God's purposes and not to doubt His faithfulne |
|
The Wickedness of Noah's Day by Carl McIntire | In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the story of Noah and the ark as a symbol of God's plan for deliverance. He emphasizes the desperate state of the human heart and the need f |
|
Are Earthquakes Natural Disasters or the Result of Judgment for Sin? by Jack Hayford | Jack Hayford preaches on the three assignments every believer has: to show forth good works (Matthew 5:16), shine forth a clear witness (1 Peter 3:15), and sustain a life of effect |
|
2 Peter 3:5 by John Gill | John Gill emphasizes the willful ignorance of those who profess Christianity yet choose to disregard the foundational truths of creation and divine judgment. He explains that the h |
|
Epistle 213 by George Fox | George Fox emphasizes the importance of dwelling in the life and power of God, which serves as a firm foundation for believers. He encourages the faithful to recognize Christ as th |