Joshua 15:39
Joshua 15:39 in Multiple Translations
Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon,
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon,
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon;
Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon,
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon,
Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon,
Lachis and Bascath and Eglon,
Lachish, Bozkath, Eglon,
Berean Amplified Bible — Joshua 15:39
BAB
Word Study
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Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.
Joshua 15:39 Interlinear (Deep Study)
BIB
HEB
לָכִ֥ישׁ
וּ/בָצְקַ֖ת
וְ/עֶגְלֽוֹן
לָכִ֥ישׁ
Lâkîysh
H3923
Lachish
N-proper
וּ/בָצְקַ֖ת
Botsqath
H1218
Bozkath
Conj | N-proper
וְ/עֶגְלֽוֹן
ʻEglôwn
H5700
Eglon
Conj | N-proper
Hebrew Word Study
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Hebrew Word Reference — Joshua 15:39
לָכִ֥ישׁ
Lâkîysh
H3923
"Lachish"
N-proper
Lachish is a city in Palestine, south of Jerusalem, which was conquered by Joshua and given to the tribe of Judah. Its name means invincible. Lachish was an Amorite city before Joshua's conquest.
Definition: § Lachish = "invincible" a city lying south of Jerusalem on the borders of Simeon and which belonged to the Amorites until conquered by Joshua and allotted to Judah
Usage: Occurs in 22 OT verses. KJV: Lachish. See also: Joshua 10:3; 2 Kings 18:14; Isaiah 36:2.
וּ/בָצְקַ֖ת
Botsqath
H1218
"Bozkath"
Conj | N-proper
Bozkath was a city in ancient Judah, mentioned in the Bible as the hometown of Josiah's mother. It was located in the lowlands near the Philistines. The city's name means rocky height.
Definition: § Bozkath or Boscath = "rocky height" a city in Judah in the lowlands toward the Philistines, home of Josiah's mother
Usage: Occurs in 2 OT verses. KJV: Bozcath, Boskath. See also: Joshua 15:39; 2 Kings 22:1.
וְ/עֶגְלֽוֹן
ʻEglôwn
H5700
"Eglon"
Conj | N-proper
Eglon was a king of Moab who oppressed Israel for 18 years before being killed by Ehud. The name also refers to a city in Canaan that opposed Israel's conquest.
Definition: A man of the Moabites living before Israel's Monarchy, first mentioned at Jdg.3.12 § Eglon = "calf-like" 1) king of Moab who oppressed the children of Israel for 18 years before he was killed by the judge Ehud 2) a royal city in Canaan that opposed the conquest; located in the low lands of Judah
Usage: Occurs in 12 OT verses. KJV: Eglon. See also: Joshua 10:3; Joshua 12:12; Judges 3:17.
Study Notes — Joshua 15:39
Show Verse Quote Highlights
Context — The Cities of Judah
Cross References
| Reference | Text (BSB) | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Joshua 10:3 | Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth, Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying, |
| 2 | 2 Kings 22:1 | Josiah was eight years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem thirty-one years. His mother’s name was Jedidah daughter of Adaiah; she was from Bozkath. |
| 3 | Joshua 10:31–32 | And Joshua and all Israel with him moved on from Libnah to Lachish. They laid siege to it and fought against it. And the LORD delivered Lachish into the hand of Israel, and Joshua captured it on the second day. He put all the people to the sword, just as he had done to Libnah. |
| 4 | 2 Kings 19:8 | When the Rabshakeh heard that the king of Assyria had left Lachish, he withdrew and found the king fighting against Libnah. |
| 5 | Joshua 12:11–12 | the king of Jarmuth, one; the king of Lachish, one; the king of Eglon, one; the king of Gezer, one; |
| 6 | 2 Kings 18:14 | So Hezekiah king of Judah sent word to the king of Assyria at Lachish, saying, “I have done wrong; withdraw from me, and I will pay whatever you demand from me.” And the king of Assyria exacted from Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold. |
| 7 | 2 Kings 18:17 | Nevertheless, the king of Assyria sent the Tartan, the Rabsaris, and the Rabshakeh, along with a great army, from Lachish to King Hezekiah at Jerusalem. They advanced up to Jerusalem and stationed themselves by the aqueduct of the upper pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field. |
| 8 | 2 Kings 14:19 | And conspirators plotted against Amaziah in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish. But men were sent after him to Lachish, and they killed him there. |
Joshua 15:39 Summary
[Joshua 15:39 lists several cities, including Lachish, Bozkath, and Eglon, which were part of the territory given to the tribe of Judah. This verse shows us that God is a God of detail and care, who provides for His people and establishes them in the land (see also Joshua 21:43-45). Just as God provided for the Israelites, we can trust in His faithfulness and provision for our own lives, knowing that He has a plan to prosper us and give us hope (Jeremiah 29:11). By looking at this verse, we can see that God is a God who keeps His promises and desires to bless His people.]
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the cities listed in Joshua 15:39?
The cities listed in Joshua 15:39, such as Lachish, Bozkath, and Eglon, were part of the territory allocated to the tribe of Judah, as described in Joshua 15. These cities were likely important centers of commerce, culture, and worship, and their inclusion in the list highlights God's provision for His people (see also Deuteronomy 8:7-10).
How does this verse relate to the broader context of Joshua 15?
Joshua 15:39 is part of a larger list of cities and towns allocated to the tribe of Judah, which demonstrates God's faithfulness to His promises and His desire to establish His people in the land (see also Genesis 12:7, Joshua 21:43-45).
What can we learn from the fact that these cities are listed by name?
The fact that these cities are listed by name in Joshua 15:39 emphasizes the importance of each place and the people who lived there, highlighting God's attention to detail and care for His people (see also Matthew 10:30, Luke 12:7).
How does this verse point to God's sovereignty and provision?
The listing of these cities in Joshua 15:39 demonstrates God's sovereignty over the nations and His provision for His people, reminding us that He is the One who establishes and blesses our lives and communities (see also Psalm 24:1, Proverbs 21:1).
Reflection Questions
- What does the listing of these cities reveal about God's character and His relationship with His people?
- How can I apply the principles of God's provision and sovereignty in my own life, just as the Israelites experienced in the Promised Land?
- What are some ways that I can trust in God's faithfulness and provision, even when faced with uncertainty or challenge?
- How can I use the example of the Israelites and their allocation of cities to trust in God's plan for my own life and community?
Gill's Exposition on Joshua 15:39
Lachish,.... Lachish and Eglon were royal cities, of which see Joshua 10:3; and Bozkath, is called Boscath, of which place was the mother of King Josiah, 2 Kings 21:1; some take it to be the same
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Joshua 15:39
Lachish, and Bozkath, and Eglon, Lachish , [ Laakiysh (H3923) (either the smitten, captured, or the tenacious, impregnable, Gesenius).
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Joshua 15:39
Verse 39. Lachish - and Eglon] See Clarke on Joshua 10:3.
Whedon's Commentary on Joshua 15:39
37-41. This second group of the cities in the Shephelah, sixteen in number, are now nearly all unknown. On Lachish and Eglon, see Joshua 10:3.
Sermons on Joshua 15:39
| Sermon | Description | |
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(Revival) Highlights of Past Revivals - Part 1 by Michael L. Brown | Michael L. Brown discusses the historical context of biblical revivals, emphasizing the Hebrew concept of 'Chaya,' which means to revive or bring to life. He highlights the story o |
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The Lord Has Need of Them by Erlo Stegen | In this sermon, the preacher reflects on the life and testimony of a woman who lived a good life and passed away. He emphasizes the importance of following in the footsteps of Chri |
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The Greatest Danger This World Faces Today by Keith Daniel | This sermon emphasizes the importance of seeking God desperately for revival, drawing parallels from the stories of King Josiah and Ezra in the Bible. It highlights the need for th |
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Let No One Despise Your Youth by Erlo Stegen | Erlo Stegen emphasizes that youth should not be despised, as God can work through young people to fulfill His purposes, citing biblical examples like Joseph, David, and Josiah. He |
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Commentary Notes - Zephaniah by Walter Beuttler | Walter Beuttler preaches on the book of Zephaniah, highlighting the prophecy that supplements Habakkuk's, emphasizing the judgment that will affect not only the Jews but also Genti |
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Ruled by Enemy Power or God's Power by Erlo Stegen | In this sermon, Julie Graham emphasizes the importance of being faithful and honest with money in order to receive God's blessings. She uses the example of King Hezekiah, who had t |
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Satan Uses Subtle Devices by David Wilkerson | David Wilkerson warns about the subtle devices of Satan, who uses powerful and seemingly successful figures to instill doubt in believers' commitment to trust God. He highlights ho |