Numbers 2:1

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Numbers 2:1 in Multiple Translations

Berean Standard Bible BSB

Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron:

King James Version KJV

And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

American Standard Version ASV

And Jehovah spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

Bible in Basic English BBE

And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron,

Free Bible Version FBV

The Lord told Moses and Aaron,

Geneva Bible 1599 GNV

And the Lord spake vnto Moses, and to Aaron, saying,

Young's Literal Translation YLT

And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses, and unto Aaron, saying,

World English Bible WEB

The LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

Noah Webster Bible WBS

And the LORD spoke to Moses and to Aaron, saying,

Douay-Rheims 1899 DRV

And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying:

Translation for Translators T4T

Then Yahweh said this to Aaron and Moses/me:

Study Highlights

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Berean Amplified Bible — Numbers 2:1

BAB

Word Study

Hover over any word to see its amplified meaning. Click a word to explore its full definition and translation comparisons.

Amplified text is generated using scripting to tie together English translations for comparison. Always refer to the core BSB translation and original Hebrew/Greek text for accuracy. Anomalies may occur.

Numbers 2:1 Interlinear (Deep Study)

BIB

HEB וַ/יְדַבֵּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל מֹשֶׁ֥ה וְ/אֶֽל אַהֲרֹ֖ן לֵ/אמֹֽר

וַ/יְדַבֵּ֣ר dâbar H1696 to speak Conj | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms

יְהוָ֔ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 The Lord N-proper

אֶל ʼêl H413 to(wards) Prep

מֹשֶׁ֥ה Môsheh H4872 Moses N-proper

וְ/אֶֽל ʼêl H413 to(wards) Conj | Prep

אַהֲרֹ֖ן ʼAhărôwn H175 Aaron N-proper

לֵ/אמֹֽר ʼâmar H559 to say Prep | V-Qal-Inf-a

Hebrew Word Study

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Hebrew Word Reference — Numbers 2:1

וַ/יְדַבֵּ֣ר dâbar H1696 "to speak" Conj | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms

To speak or communicate, like God speaking to Moses in Exodus or a king commanding his people. It can also mean to promise or warn someone.

Definition: : speak/tell/command 1) to speak, declare, converse, command, promise, warn, threaten, sing 1a) (Qal) to speak 1b) (Niphal) to speak with one another, talk 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to speak 1c2) to promise 1d) (Pual) to be spoken 1e) (Hithpael) to speak 1f) (Hiphil) to lead away, put to flight

Usage: Occurs in 1049 OT verses. KJV: answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work. See also: Genesis 8:15; Exodus 12:25; Leviticus 23:9.

יְהוָ֔ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 "The Lord" N-proper

Yehovah is another name for God, often translated as 'the Lord'. It is a national name for God in the Jewish faith. This name is used throughout the Old Testament.

Definition: Another name of ye.ru.sha.laim (יְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵם "Jerusalem" H3389)

Usage: Occurs in 5522 OT verses. KJV: Jehovah, the Lord. Compare H3050 (יָהּ), H3069 (יְהֹוִה). See also: Genesis 2:4; Genesis 24:42; Exodus 8:8.

אֶל ʼêl H413 "to(wards)" Prep

This Hebrew word means 'to' or 'toward', showing direction or movement. It appears in many books, including Genesis and Exodus, to indicate where someone is going. The KJV translates it in various ways, like 'about', 'according to', or 'against'.

Definition: 1) to, toward, unto (of motion) 2) into (limit is actually entered) 2a) in among 3) toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion) 4) against (motion or direction of a hostile character) 5) in addition to, to 6) concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of 7) according to (rule or standard) 8) at, by, against (of one's presence) 9) in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)

Usage: Occurs in 4205 OT verses. KJV: about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in). See also: Genesis 1:9; Genesis 21:14; Genesis 31:13.

מֹשֶׁ֥ה Môsheh H4872 "Moses" N-proper

Moses, the Israelite leader, was born to Amram and Jochebed and led the Exodus from Egypt. He received the law from God and is considered a key figure in the Bible. Moses means 'drawn' in Hebrew.

Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Exo.2.10; son of: Amram (H6019) and Jochebed (H3115); brother of: Aaron (H0175) and Miriam (H4813); married to Zipporah (H6855); father of: Gershom (H1647) and Eliezer (H0461H); also called Manasseh at Jdg.18.30(?) § Moses = "drawn" the prophet and lawgiver, leader of the exodus

Usage: Occurs in 704 OT verses. KJV: Moses. See also: Exodus 2:10; Exodus 13:1; Exodus 32:21.

וְ/אֶֽל ʼêl H413 "to(wards)" Conj | Prep

אַהֲרֹ֖ן ʼAhărôwn H175 "Aaron" N-proper

Aaron was the brother of Moses and the first high priest of the Israelites. He was a leader in the Exodus from Egypt and played a key role in the early history of the Israelites. His story is told in Exodus and Leviticus.

Definition: A man of the tribe of Levi living at the time of Egypt and Wilderness, first mentioned at Exo.4.14; son of: Amram (H6019) and Jochebed (H3115); brother of: Moses (H4872) and Miriam (H4813); married to Elisheba (H0472); father of: Nadab (H5070), Abihu (H0030), Eleazar (H0499) and Ithamar (H0385) Also named: Aarōn (Ἀαρών "Aaron" G0002) § Aaron = "light bringer" brother of Moses, a Levite and the first high priest

Usage: Occurs in 328 OT verses. KJV: Aaron. See also: Exodus 4:14; Exodus 34:31; Numbers 3:39.

לֵ/אמֹֽר ʼâmar H559 "to say" Prep | V-Qal-Inf-a

This Hebrew word means to say or speak, and it's used in many different ways in the Bible. It can mean to command, promise, or think, and it's translated in the KJV as 'answer', 'appoint', or 'command'.

Definition: 1) to say, speak, utter 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch Aramaic equivalent: a.mar (אֲמַר "to say" H0560)

Usage: Occurs in 4337 OT verses. KJV: answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet. See also: Genesis 1:3; Genesis 18:23; Genesis 25:32.

Study Notes — Numbers 2:1

Show Verse Quote Highlights

Context
Numbers 2:1 Summary
Frequently Asked Questions
Reflection Questions
Gill's Exposition on Numbers 2:1
Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 2:1
Trapp's Commentary on Numbers 2:1
Adam Clarke's Commentary on Numbers 2:1
Whedon's Commentary on Numbers 2:1

Context — The Order of the Camps

1Then the LORD said to Moses and Aaron:

2“The Israelites are to camp around the Tent of Meeting at a distance from it, each man under his standard, with the banners of his family. 3On the east side, toward the sunrise, the divisions of Judah are to camp under their standard: The leader of the Judahites is Nahshon son of Amminadab,

Numbers 2:1 Summary

In Numbers 2:1, God speaks to Moses and Aaron, giving them instructions on how to organize the Israelites. This shows that God cares about the details of our lives and wants to guide us. Just like Moses and Aaron, we can listen to God's voice and follow His guidance, as encouraged in Psalm 23:1-4 and Proverbs 3:5-6. By seeking God's will and following His lead, we can experience His presence and guidance in our lives, just like the Israelites did in the wilderness (Exodus 13:21-22).

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did God speak to Moses and Aaron in Numbers 2:1?

God spoke to Moses and Aaron to give them instructions on how to organize the Israelites, as seen in the following verses (Numbers 2:2-3), which emphasizes the importance of order and structure in the community of believers, similar to the instructions given in Exodus 18:13-27.

What is the significance of God speaking to Moses and Aaron together?

God speaking to Moses and Aaron together highlights their shared leadership role, as seen in Exodus 4:14-16, where Aaron is appointed as Moses' helper, and emphasizes the importance of teamwork and collaboration in ministry, as encouraged in Ecclesiastes 4:9-12.

How does this verse relate to the overall theme of the book of Numbers?

This verse sets the stage for the organization and movement of the Israelites in the wilderness, which is a central theme in the book of Numbers, as seen in Numbers 9:15-23, where God's presence guides the Israelites, and is reminiscent of the theme of guidance and direction in Psalm 32:8-11.

What can we learn from God's direct communication with Moses and Aaron?

We can learn that God desires to communicate with His people and guide them, as seen in Jeremiah 33:3, where God invites us to call to Him, and in John 10:27, where Jesus says His sheep hear His voice, emphasizing the importance of listening to God's voice and following His guidance.

Reflection Questions

What are some ways God speaks to us today, and how can we be more attentive to His voice, as encouraged in Psalm 119:105?
How can we, like Moses and Aaron, work together with others to fulfill God's plans and purposes, as seen in Romans 12:4-5 and 1 Corinthians 12:12-27?
What are some areas in our lives where we need God's guidance and direction, and how can we seek His will, as encouraged in Proverbs 3:5-6 and James 1:5-8?
How can we balance the need for structure and organization with the need for flexibility and adaptability in our lives and ministries, as seen in Acts 16:6-10 and 1 Corinthians 9:19-23?

Gill's Exposition on Numbers 2:1

And the Lord spake unto Moses, and unto Aaron,.... Very probably after the number of the children of Israel was taken, of which in the preceding chapter, and when the congregation of Israel with the

Jamieson-Fausset-Brown on Numbers 2:1

And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying, No JFB commentary on this verse.

Trapp's Commentary on Numbers 2:1

Numbers 2:1 And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,Ver. 1. And the Lord spake.] He being the Lord of these hosts of Israel, gives order for the marshalling of them in such good array, and all comely equipage, as made them as a city that is compact together; both "beautiful as the moon, and terrible as an army with banners." This Balaam beheld with admiration.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on Numbers 2:1

CHAPTER II Moses commanded to teach the Israelites how they are to pitch their tents, and erect the ensigns of their fathers' houses, 1, 2. Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun, on the EAST, amounting to 186,400 men, 3-9. Reuben, Simeon, and Gad, on the SOUTH, with 151,450 men, 10-16. The Levites to be in the midst of the camp, 17. Ephraim, Manasseh, and Benjamin, on the WEST, with 108,100 men, 18-24. Dan, Asher, and Naphtali, on the NORTH, with 157,600 men, 25-31. The sum total of the whole, 603,550 men, 32. But the Levites are not included, 33. The people do as the Lord commands them, 34. NOTES ON CHAP. II

Whedon's Commentary on Numbers 2:1

ORDER OF .1. The Lord spake unto Moses… Aaron — We are not to suppose that Jehovah utters all the words of this chapter. Divine commands relating to the order seem to alternate with human statements of the numbers.