Psalms 5

TITLE. Nehiloth. This word is probably derived from a root signifying to perforate, denoting some kind of wind instrument, such as a flute. A Psalm, therefore, for the accompaniment of wind instruments.

3 look up. Rather, “look out”; as a watchman expecting deliverance. True faith is not content with the mere act of supplication, but waits with earnest expectation for an answer: see Micah vii. 7; and Hab. ii. 1, where the same word occurs.

5 foolish. Or, “boasters.”

8 in Thy righteousness. i.e., in Thy character as a righteous God, be my Guide.

9 their throat is an open sepulchre. i.e., they are waiting to devour me, like a sepulchre opened to receive its victim.

10. Destroy. Rather, “Hold them guilty” (R.V.), i.e., punish them. These maledictions were expressions, not of a malignant spirit, but of a righteous indignation against flagrant sin, and a deep sympathy with the cause of justice.

11 let all those, etc. Or, “So shall all those that put their trust in Thee rejoice; they shall ever shout for joy; and Thou shalt defend them; they also that love Thy name shall be joyful in Thee”: see R.V., marg.

13 a shield. The larger shield, covering all the body: see 1 Sam. xvii. 7, 41.