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317 Sermon Illustrations on Conversion

317 illustrations Page 7 of 7

Conversion in Christian preaching describes the profound transformation when a person turns from sin to Christ, embracing salvation and new life (Acts 3:19). Illustrations often use vivid pictures like life-boats, soldiers enlisting, or hearts melting to depict the urgency, decision, and total surrender involved in this spiritual rebirth.

Forgive? Of Course! It’s What I Do.

Luke 6:37

Freely you have received; freely give. (Matthew 10:8)

Dr. Watson was complimenting Sherlock Holmes on a brilliant observation no one else had noticed.

“Of course,” Holmes remarked. “It’s what I do.”

Forgiveness and grace -- that’s what we believers do.

Here is one page from Ruth Bell Graham’s 1989 book, “Legacy of a Pack Rat,”:

“Someone has said, ‘If there had not been a Stephen, there might never have been a Paul.’”

“A tribal war was raging in Uganda. The soldiers led a line of prisoners to a bridge over a crocodile-infested river where they could shoot them and dump their bodies into the water for the crocodiles to dispose of.

“Among the prisoners that day was a young Christian. When his turn came to be shot, he asked permission to say a word first. ‘Make it quick,’ his captors ordered. The young man looked at them calmly, without fear.

“‘I am a Christian,’ he said. ‘I am not angry with you, for the same Jesus Whom I shall see in a few moments died for you as well. I forgive you. May you accept His forgiveness also.’

“They shot him. Turning to the next in line, they recognized a man from another tribe. ‘What are you doing here?’ they demanded. ‘We are not at war.’ And he was abruptly dismissed.

“But that young man was never the same again. He spent the rest of his life sharing his new discovery of the risen, transforming Savior.

“He had watched a Christian die.”

As followers of Jesus Christ, you and I are not perfect, only forgiven. After receiving God’s grace, we are sent into the world to bless others. We do this by extending our own forgiveness and love to those who might otherwise deserve censure and condemnation.

Anyone can exclude and condemn; grace includes. Grace surprises.

Scripture establishes two standards for the forgiveness Christians offer to others:

1) As Christ has forgiven us. (Ephesians 4:32 and Colossians 3:13)

If Jesus has cut corners and hedged on His forgiveness to us, we may do the same to others. However, Colossians 2:11-15 gives a long list of what His forgiveness accomplished.

2) As we want God to forgive us. (Matthew 6:12 and Luke 11:4)

We get to decide. We just have to figure out to what extent we want to be forgiven for our sins, and then do the same to others. Nothing could be simpler.

If you will, He will. (Matthew 6:14)

if you don’t, He won’t. (Matthew 6:15)

The channel through which we receive grace and forgiveness from God is the same one through which we extend it to others. If we clog it up by refusing to forgive others, no further forgiveness will be forthcoming for ourselves.

If we do not forgive, we will not be forgiven.

Among the most inexplicable traits of humans that surely must exasperate the Lord is our unwillingness to give to others what Christ has so freely extended to us. Jesus told of a fellow who was relieved of an astronomical debt, but who then had a man arrested for an outstanding debt of a few dollars (Matthew 18:21-35). The human heart is constantly setting new records for harshness and blazing fresh trails for callousness.

Oxymoron: An unforgiving Christian

“Pastor, I’d like you to pray for my brother.” Sitting in my office, Leslie told of his brother going off to do military service years earlier. Something happened during his absence that caused the brother to sever the relationship with all family members except his mother. “We never knew what it was,” Leslie said. “He has refused to take our phone calls and our letters are returned unopened.”

I said I would pray for God to break the heart of his brother and save him. He said, “But Pastor -- my brother is a deacon in that Baptist church where you preached recently.” I was stunned.

I told him, “I cannot tell you whether your brother is saved or not, but I do know this. Your brother has not had a prayer answered since he was in the service.”

He who forgives pays

To forgive is to absorb the debt incurred by the other. “Jesus paid it all,” we sing in church.

John Ortberg tells of a young IBM executive who lost ten million dollars in a risky business venture. He was called into the office of the legendary Thomas Watson, the founder and head of IBM for forty years. “I guess you’ve called me in for my resignation,” the young man said.

“Here it is. I resign.”

Watson said, “You must be joking. I just invested ten million dollars educating you; I can’t afford your resignation!”

He who forgives pays. Maybe that’s why we find forgiveness so difficult.

God in Heaven looks at you at me, sinners all, and says, “I just invested Calvary in you; I can’t afford your resignation.”

He who did not spare His own Son, but delivered Him up for us all, how shall He not with Him freely give us all things? (Romans 8:32)

God has too much invested in us to stop now.

“Forgiveness is God’s invention for coming to terms with a world in which people are unfair to each other and hurt each other deeply. He began by forgiving us. And he invites us all to forgive each other.” (Lewis B. Smedes, quoted in “Love Beyond Reason,” by John Ortberg, 1998)

The only thing we have to offer the world they can’t get anywhere else is grace.

When we fail to offer grace, our sin is enormous, our Lord is betrayed, and our own hearts shrivel.

Help us, Lord, to get this right.

from Baptist Press · Joe McKeever via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

A Postcard Placed Vietnamese Couple On Path To Faith

Daniel 7

Tri Phan and his wife MyDung knew little about Christianity when he began his Ph.D. studies in 2004 in environmental engineering at the University of Oklahoma in Norman. They had just arrived from Vietnam, and only Tri spoke English.

After living in Norman for nearly a year, MyDung told her husband she wanted to find a class where she and their daughter Annie could learn English. A few days later, a postcard arrived from Bethel Baptist Church announcing an open house for its new children’s building. “When I received the postcard, I decided to see if this church had any programs that would help my wife and daughter learn English,” Tri said. “I was making friends at the university but I was also anxious for my wife and daughter to make some English-speaking friends.”

Tri took his wife and daughter to Bethel’s open house. “Everyone was very friendly,” he said, “and even though my wife couldn’t understand the words they spoke, she liked the way they treated our daughter, so we decided to come back the next Sunday.” That Sunday, after dropping Annie in the preschool department, Tri and MyDung were taken to a Bible study class for young adults that was studying the book of Daniel in the Old Testament. “This was the first time my wife and I had ever been in a church,” Tri said, “and I’ll always remember my very first lesson from the Bible was an explanation of Daniel’s vision of the four beasts.”

Although the lesson from Daniel 7 might have been a difficult introduction to the Bible and could have discouraged some people from ever attending church again, Tri said the verses made him even more curious about Christianity, and he and his family began attending Bible study and worship services at Bethel. The Bible study on Daniel ended within a few weeks; after that, the teacher began a series of lessons on the apostle Paul’s letter to the Romans in the New Testament. “These PowerPoint studies on the Roman Road made the Gospel much clearer to me, but it wasn’t until much later that I really understood what faith in Christ really meant,” Tri recounted.

After he began attending church, Tri told his OU adviser, David Sabatini, about his desire to know more about Christianity. Sabatini, known on campus for his faith, began meeting with Tri every Monday in order to study the book of John together. Two months later, encouraged by members of her Sunday School class, MyDung enrolled in an English-language class (ESL) offered by Bethel every Tuesday morning. Not only did she start learning English, she and her daughter soon began making friends. “My ESL friends became so important to me,” MyDung said. “I wanted to be just like them because they were so kind and friendly.”

In May 2006, a year after being introduced to the Gospel for the first time, Tri gave his heart to Christ and was baptized. “I came to faith in Christ through the realization that Christ was the missing part in my life. I had always wanted to live a good life, but I was confused about how good was good enough, and I struggled to find the way to reach that goodness. I finally understood the Scriptures I had studied in Romans. I knew I was a sinner [Romans 3:23] and I knew I deserved to pay for my sin [Romans 6:23], but when I took the final step of asking for forgiveness and confessing my sins [Romans 10:13], that was the moment I became a believer.

“When I found Christ through the Bible studies and through the lives of Christians like Dr. Sabatini and our friends at Bethel, I came to the conclusion this is it. I’ve found what I’ve been looking for.”

Tri noted one of his favorite Bible verses: “I came to realize the truth of what Jesus said in John 14:6: ‘I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father, except through me.’ Those words became real for me.”

MyDung’s journey of faith proceeded at a slower pace, especially since she found it difficult to learn English and had to leave her friends at Bethel in 2009 after Tri received his Ph.D. The family moved to Houston, where Tri went to work for Nalco Champion, an energy corporation specializing in the environment.

Soon after purchasing a home in suburban Sugar Land, Tri and his family became involved in a Vietnamese church in the area and, within a short time, Tri began teaching a Sunday School class. Not long after the birth of their second child, MyDung also received Christ as her Savior. However, instead of being baptized in the Vietnamese church, she decided to return to Oklahoma so she could be baptized at Bethel Baptist Church. “I came to know Jesus because the first Christians I met were at this church,” she said, “and I wanted to proclaim my commitment in front of them.”

Today, Tri is the secretary of the board of directors of the Vietnamese church in Sugar Land. “We are serving and spreading the Good News to the Vietnamese American community in southwest Houston,” he said. “Looking back now, I realize the way God brought me and my family to Him is truly amazing.”

Atheist Responds To Baptists' Service and Love

Acts 4:9

Kim Menon was an avowed atheist. As a child, her parents took her to church but no one could satisfy her with the answers she sought.

“I thought believers just weren’t intelligent enough,” Menon said.

Now a kindergarten teacher in Seattle, Washington, education is a central part of Menon’s life. Striving to get involved in her students’ lives and to know their parents, she believes that’s how students best learn and grow. But Menon had no idea this path would lead her into a Christian commitment.

Three years ago, Andy Brown moved from Camden, Arkansas, to Seattle to plant churches, aided by Southern Baptists’ Cooperative Program missions and ministry outreach funded through their tithes and offerings.

Larry Bailey, missions pastor at Central Baptist Church in Jonesboro, Arkansas, a sponsor church for Brown’s mission, noted, “Together we are able to [impact] places like Seattle because it’s so expensive to live there.”

Brown, after arriving in Seattle, registered his son for kindergarten at the local school, where he was placed in Menon’s class. The school building seemed to be in good shape but Brown noticed that the grounds needed landscaping and care.

“A lot of the ministry we do is community service,” Brown said. “A constant presence in the community is the best way to reach people, so we kind of adopted the school.”

When Brown talked to the principal about his desire to help the school, she was hesitant. Brown agreed to work with no mention of his religious beliefs. Everyone knew he was the pastor of The Landing Church but there would be no pressure from Brown while he was on campus. He was there only to serve. Many teachers were curious why he would do all that work with nothing in return, so it piqued their interest.

“He could answer my questions when asked,” Menon said, “but that was it.”

Brown noted that in a small church like The Landing in Seattle’s secular environment, “most of the new believers are still not comfortable being bold with their faith.”

“So we have to have a lot of outside help to have a constant presence in the community” since The Landing does almost all the landscaping at the school along with some painting and catering several times a year for the teachers and other special events.

That’s why mission trips from sponsor churches like Central Baptist are important. Bailey was involved in one of those mission trips as a volunteer in Menon’s class, making copies, grading papers, helping with projects -- anything to be of service.

“She was very suspicious,” Bailey said.

“She said, ‘I don’t get it. You fly all the way from Arkansas to Seattle to make copies for me. Why?’”

He simply explained, “Because we want to love you and show you that God loves you too.”

As they worked, Menon sat in the back of the classroom and watched with tears streaming down her face.

“I had never met anyone who did things like that without wanting something in return,” Menon said. “I thought Christians were predators who didn’t really care about who I was. They just wanted me to say a prayer and then not give a care about me.”

Persistent love

For more than two years, the Brown family continued to minister to the school and to Menon, among others. They invited her to birthday parties, neighborhood get-togethers and holiday events. They never hid their faith; quite the contrary -- they continually invited her to church. It even became a joke, with Menon saying it would never happen. But as time went on, they all became friends, and she fell in love with this family.

At the same time, Menon’s marriage was falling apart, and she wanted to save it. She knew the Browns were pro-marriage and came to them for help. Menon felt hurt, unloved and rejected by her husband, but the Browns showed her that they would love her no matter what.

It made Menon wonder if there was something to all the talk about Jesus. “I loved them at this point,” she said, yet “I didn’t want to come to church and get their hopes up and then disappoint them.”

So she began to learn about God on her own. If she heard them mention a Christian book, she would secretly buy the book and read it.

Then Menon’s mother became very ill after a series of heart attacks. In spite of her fragile health, she was scheduled for heart surgery. Menon needed a miracle, so she did the only thing left to do: She called Brown and asked him to pray for her mother.

“I couldn’t believe what I was hearing,” Brown said.

What surprised him even more was what he heard come out of his own mouth: “God will heal your mother.”

Brown panicked. What if God didn’t heal her mother? What if this pushed her even farther from God? Yet he did what he knew he should do -- he started praying. He called everyone in the church, emailed and posted on Facebook so that every believer he knew praying for Menon’s mother.

“Prayer and fasting are first and foremost on Brown’s mind,” Bailey said. “Like the saints of old -- he’s patterned his life after them.”

Everyone waited with expectation as Menon’s mother underwent surgery. But when the doctors opened her up, they could find nothing wrong with her.

Menon was relieved, but also frustrated and angry. She wanted an explanation, but none of the doctors could tell her how her mother had been healed. She called a friend, an atheistic cardiac nurse, and her only response was, “Sometimes we don’t have the knowledge yet.”

She called Brown, and when she questioned him, he simply said, “What do you think about it?”

Menon searched her heart, and she knew who healed her mother: God.

Ready to believe

It wasn’t long until Menon was ready for the “God talk.” She was alone, listening to Christian music, and a song came on the radio that spoke to her.

“I am not alone,” she said. “Even though my husband leaves me, God will never leave me.”

She called the church, and Brown wasn’t available, so she spoke with a woman there.

“I feel something different inside me,” Menon began to explain. During the conversation, the woman led her in a salvation prayer over the phone.

Menon brought 19 of her unsaved friends to her baptism, and she is now the part-time children’s minister at The Landing Church.

“My life has changed immeasurably,” she said. “I used to omit the words ‘under God’ from the Pledge of Allegiance. I was for gay rights, and now I have a different definition of marriage -- God’s definition. I didn’t even know what a Gospel tract was three years ago, and now I’m handing them out.”

The Browns continue to help Menon grow in her faith and help her reach others.

“Tell the people in Arkansas, ‘Thank you,’ and that they are changing lives,” she said.

“There’s a teacher next door to me, and she’s been burned by believers. They need to come volunteer in her class. They can give their time and prayers.”

The Pacific Northwest is 96 percent unchurched, and many of the traditional churches that do exist make little or no effort to reach people in their communities.

In addition to Brown’s church plant and his efforts to reach people through the school, he has started a homeless ministry called SALT, which supplies food, clothing, personal health supplies and biblical teaching.

Through Brown’s efforts, 48 people have come to Christ since March 2014.

________

Sabrina McDonald is a freelance writer in Cabot, Arkansas. This article first appeared in the Arkansas Baptist News (www.arkansasbaptist.org), newsjournal of the Arkansas Baptist State Convention.

from Baptist Press · Sabrina McDonald / Arkansas Baptist News, edited by Rev. David Holwick via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database atheismconversion

Leading Kids To Christ

Mark 9:36

My greatest stewardship in life is not training a generation of students as a seminary president. It is training my five young children in the fear and admonition of the Lord.

I feel the weight -- and glory -- of this stewardship daily and find immeasurable fulfillment and joy as I see my children taking steps toward Christ.

I am sure many Christian parents feel the same way -- awestruck by the opportunity and responsibility that is ours. My wife Karen and I are often asked about building a Christian home and rearing children who grow up to follow Christ. We will be the first to admit that we are far from accomplished. On the contrary, we just keep plugging away, seeking the Lord’s grace in our children’s lives, as in our own.

This is definitely not an article about “success, and how we have achieved it.” Rather, as the old adage goes, we are beggars telling other beggars where we have found some bread. If you are seeking to influence little ones toward Christ, you might find these 10 tips helpful:

1. Remember, children do not have to become like adults to be saved; adults have to become like children. When Jesus made this point in Matthew 18, He was commending a spirit of humility, dependence and deference -- virtues which are common in children and essential for whoever would follow Christ.

2. Remember, you are responsible for your child’s spiritual formation, not your church, your pastor or your children’s minister. Be faithful to teach them the Word, to shape their hearts and, yes, to indoctrinate them. Even if your church can help with your kid’s spiritual formation, don’t let it rob you of some of life’s greatest joys.

3. Remember what conversion is. Conversion is more than intellectual and more than our children’s ascent to biblical facts about Jesus. My children have known the broad contours of the Gospel since preschool, but that is not enough to save them. Be looking for the affective as well as the intellectual. Have an ear for confession, repentance, faith and submission to Jesus as Lord. Ask yourself, has Jesus changed their life?

4. Share your testimony with your children. Do your kids know how much Jesus means to you, how He changed your life, and when and how you became a Christian? Sharing your testimony with your children provides a natural context to discuss what God is doing in their lives.

5. Share the Gospel with your children. Do not leave it to them to connect the dots from Sunday School lessons and sermons. Share the Gospel with your children plainly, passionately and frequently.

6. Share the Gospel in settings where your children can overhear the Gospel in a less intimidating, more natural context. Moreover, they will sense how important the Gospel is to you, that it applies to all people, and that you value the Gospel and people enough to acquaint the two.

7. Provide natural contexts for spiritual conversations. In our house, we strive for spiritual conversations to be as natural as talking about school, activities, sports or any other aspect of our lives. For us, this most naturally takes place during family worship. The key is not the context but the consistency. Infrequently talking about the things of God ups the awkwardness for your children. Frequency makes it more natural.

8. Encourage steps toward Jesus. W.A. Criswell, the famed pastor of First Baptist Dallas, coined this helpful phrase. When your children express interest in following Christ, even if they are quite young or you have other reservations about their inquiry, you can still affirm them as they ask questions and “take steps toward Jesus.”

9. Talk to your pastor. Though you should not outsource your child’s spiritual formation, you should seek your pastor’s counsel. Let him visit with your child and join in shepherding them toward Christ. Sometimes the church assumes parents are leading their children to Christ while the parents are assuming the church’s ministers are doing the same. Assume nothing. Your child’s heart is too precious for ill-informed assumption. Partner with your church.

10. Be quick with the Gospel, but slow with the baptistery. Just because your child expresses interest in following Christ -- or even professes they are following Christ -- does not mean you have to baptize them right away. Baptizing young children who are not yet genuinely converted confuses both the child and the congregation. Even worse, it may mislead the child into thinking they are converted while they yet remain outside the Kingdom. Instead, be patient and trust the Lord. Let their desire for Christ ripen. Look for the fruits of conversion. Baptize them as you gain confidence they have truly met Christ.

Earlier this year, I had the privilege of baptizing one of my own children. Leading her to Christ and seeing her grow over many months has been an unmatched joy. I now resonate with the apostle John’s assessment, “I have no greater joy than this, to hear of my children walking in truth” (3 John 4). As you shepherd your children toward Christ, may you know the joy of seeing your children walk in the truth as well.

Pearl Harbor Attack Cited As Evangelism Catalyst

Luke 6:27

As Americans commemorate the 75th anniversary of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, some Christians also are remembering a series of evangelistic harvests that emerged from the death and destruction.

Among those to find a saving relationship with Jesus in the aftermath of Dec. 7, 1941, were the commander of the Japanese air fleet that carried out the attack, Japanese Buddhists in Hawaii and other Hawaii residents who heard the preaching of missionaries recalled from East Asia.

‘Impressed & captivated’ by Christ

Capt. Mitsuo Fuchida of the Japanese Imperial Navy was perhaps the most high-profile participant in the Pearl Harbor attack to find salvation years later.

Leader of the 360 planes that killed 2,403 Americans in a surprise attack, Fuchida survived six plane crashes in World War II before being handed a Gospel tract in 1950 at a Tokyo railroad station, according to a report by Fuchida published in 1951 by Kentucky Baptists’ Western Recorder newsjournal.

The tract told the testimony of American soldier Jacob DeShazer, who was captured by the Japanese during the war then came to faith in Christ in captivity through reading the Bible.

“With a desire to read the Bible, I purchased one and started reading,” Fuchida wrote. “Before covering the first thirty pages, my mind was strongly impressed and captivated.”

Fuchida “was convinced,” he wrote, that he “should first of all become a good Christian.” So he contacted the company that published the tract and was shown “from the Bible how to become a Christian. I then opened my heart and accepted Jesus Christ as my personal Savior on April 14, 1950.”

Within months of Fuchida’s conversion, he found himself participating in an evangelistic campaign in Nagoya, Japan, with Southern Baptist missionary W.H. “Dub” Jackson, a former American fighter pilot.

Jackson, 92, told Baptist Press he remembers standing atop a Chevrolet panel truck with Fuchida as both shared their testimonies, inviting onlookers to attend evangelistic meetings and calling them to faith in Christ.

“I thought, ‘How amazing. Here is a guy that was against us a few [years] before, and now both of us are witnessing for the Lord on top of this Chevrolet,’” said Jackson, who went on to lead Southern Baptists in partnership evangelism campaigns around the world.

A decade later, Jackson encountered Fuchida again in Dallas at the Baptist General Convention of Texas’ annual evangelism conference and learned the former Japanese commander had become a Presbyterian evangelist -- a capacity in which he served until his death in 1976, appearing alongside Billy Graham on at least one occasion.

‘A great influx of Christians’

In Hawaii, the evangelistic harvest following Pearl Harbor began within a year.

The day following the bombing, martial law was declared on the islands. Buddhist temples and Japanese language schools were closed in an effort to limit gatherings of Japanese people that could be used to communicate intelligence information to the Japanese government.

As a result, some Japanese Buddhist parents began sending their children to Christian churches in an effort to find an alternate source of spiritual instruction.

Chris Martin, executive director of the Hawaii Pacific Baptist Convention, said the religious liberty of Buddhists was not seen as “of importance” at the time compared to the perceived threat to national security. He noted indignities committed against Japanese-Americans like imprisonment in internment camps.

Still, Edith Gima, 87, a Japanese-American believer who has lived near Pearl Harbor since before the attack, told BP “many of the Buddhist kids came to the churches, and some of them became Christians.”

After the war, “some reverted back to Buddhism,” said Gima, a member of First Baptist Church in Wahiawa, Hawaii. “But we did have people who were Buddhist that came to our churches.”

One Buddhist woman from the island of Molokai, Gima said, became a Christian at a Baptist congregation on Oahu while seeking medical treatment in the Honolulu area. When she went back to Molokai, she started a Sunday School in a Buddhist temple, and the group became Kaunakakai Baptist Church.

Mori Hiratani, 88, also was among the Japanese-American Buddhists to receive Christ in the wake of Pearl Harbor.

On Dec. 7, 1941, he was riding his bike to a Buddhist temple on Oahu when he saw Japanese planes attacking nearby Wheeler Army Airfield and was forced to return home. With Buddhist temple attendance eliminated from his routine, Hiratani began attending a Baptist congregation about a year later and was saved.

Hiratani went on to serve 47 years as pastor of First Baptist Church in Pearl City, Hawaii, before retiring in 2002.

“At least at Wahiawa Baptist Church [today First Baptist Wahiawa], there was a great influx of Christians” following the U.S. entry to World War II, Hiratani told BP. Of church members “my age, there were 17 people who surrendered to the Lord’s ministry ... some Japanese. There were also Koreans and Chinese.”

A convention is born

Among the fruit of the post-Pearl Harbor influx of believers to Hawaii Baptist churches was the establishment of the Hawaii Pacific Baptist Convention in 1943, Martin said.

Southern Baptist missionaries had been fleeing Japanese aggression in East Asia since the late 1920s, Martin said, but the flow of missionaries increased after 1941, with those workers bolstering Baptist ministries in the islands.

“Some of our historic leaders in the Hawaii Pacific Baptist Convention were born-again Buddhists, who as children during these times were led to Christ by the missionaries,” Martin said.

“The war had so many incredible negative aspects for Japanese residents here,” Martin said. Yet it “really opened people to see and understand the Gospel because of the hardships.”

Martin added, “As far as the Kingdom work is concerned in Hawaii, all the results of war in our early days were very advantageous to the proclamation of the Gospel here.”

from Baptist Press · David Roach via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

How To Read Paul, 2,000 Years Later

Acts 9:1

A mainline Protestant assessment of the Apostle Paul by Newsweek's Kenneth L. Woodward:

After Jesus, the Apostle Paul is the most authoritative figure in the New Testament. In fact, long before the four Gospels were even written, Paul was already traveling the Mediterranean, founding churches and writing letters that now make up more than one-fourth of the New Testament. But unlike Jesus, who taught mainly in parables, Paul’s letters are filled with abstract doctrines and dogmatic-sounding dictums that have earned him the reputation of being Christianity’s “second founder” - and first theologian.

Now, however, a new generation of Scripture scholars is challenging many of the commonplace assumptions about who Paul was and what his teachings meant. Armed with more precise information about the historical Paul and his times, these scholars offer an arresting view of Paul as he saw himself: a Jewish apostle to the gentiles who did not envision the founding of a new religion, a pastor who was more concerned about communal behavior than individual salvation - and a counselor who never expected that his ad-hoc advice would become sacred Scripture.

“Because Christian theology has been shaped so largely by Pauline thought, the tendency has been to argue over every nuance, on the premise that Paul was a systematic theorist setting down doctrinal truth for all time,” says Prof. Robert Jewett of Garrett Evangelical Theological Seminary in Evanston, Ill. “In fact, his letters are highly situational responses to complex congregational problems.” In the new scholarly consensus, Paul is a synthesizer and advocate, not a lonely and abrasive innovator - shedding an intriguing new light on 2,000 years of Christian theology. Key areas of scholarly revision:

• PAUL AND JUDAISM. The stereotype of Paul is that of a zealous rabbi who persecuted Christians until he himself was converted to Christ. After that experience, conventional opinion holds, Paul repudiated Judaism and became equally zealous in preaching faith in Jesus. But according to the new scholarly consensus, Paul did not reject Judaism. “As Paul himself understood it, his pivotal experience of the risen

Christ on the road to Damascus was not a conversion from one religion to another,” says Jesuit scholar Daniel J. Harrington of the Weston School of Theology in Cambridge, Mass. “Rather, he regarded that experience as a calling by God to extend to gentiles the religious aspirations of the Jews, which he now saw as available to everyone through faith in Jesus.” For Paul, then, the Torah was the path that led to Christ. And through Christ, he believed, gentiles could join Jews as God’s children.

• PERSONAL SALVATION. Paul has long been regarded as Christianity’s premier psychologist of religious experience. Through the commentaries of Saint Augustine and, especially, Martin Luther, Paul’s discourses on sin, grace and “justification by faith” have achieved singular status as the classic explanation of how individuals achieve personal salvation through Christ. But many scholars now contend that both Augustine and Luther misinterpreted Paul as addressing personal rather than communal questions of faith.

“Paul’s doctrine of justification by faith should not be understood primarily as an exposition of the individual’s relation to God,” says British scholar James Dunn of the University of Durham, England, but in the context of the problem he was trying to solve. That problem, scholars now believe, was to find a theological way to explain how Jews and gentiles related to each other within the new Christian communities. Many Jewish Christians argued that gentile converts should be circumcised and abide by dietary regulations. Paul insisted that these precepts of the Torah were not necessary for gentiles because the source of righteousness for both groups is faith in Christ. In sum, Paul developed his doctrine of justification by faith to show that Jews and gentiles are spiritual equals in Christ - not to explain how the individual sinner experiences God’s forgiveness. Therefore, many scholars feel, Paul should not be used - as evangelists typically do to preach a personal salvation apart from incorporation into the church.

• THE ROLE OF WOMEN. Paul’s attitudes toward women have also undergone a reassessment. Scholars now tend to de-emphasize Paul’s admonition to women to “be silent” in church, (1 Cor. 14:34), as a relic of his Jewish background. They cite ample evidence elsewhere in Paul’s letters that he accepted and approved of women as coworkers in the church. New Testament scholar Jouette Bassler of Perkins School of Theology in Dallas points to passages in Paul’s “Letter to the Romans,” where seven of 10 church workers he hails are women. One of these, called “Junia” or “Junias,” is believed by some scholars to be an apostle like Paul himself. Moreover, Paul’s use of the early Christian baptismal slogan “neither male nor female” (Gal. 3:28) offers weighty evidence that he was not the misogynist that fundamentalist Christians, especially, have made him out to be.

• CHURCH AND STATE. In his “Letter to the Romans,” Paul warns that “those who refuse to obey the laws of the land” - meaning the Roman Empire - “are refusing to obey God, and punishment will follow.” From the Holy Roman Empire to modern South Africa, this has been a favorite passage of kings and governments. But according to Father Harrington and other scholars, Paul’s remarks were merely practical exhortations to the Christians of Rome. Says he: “They were part of an on-going debate in those days about what attitude Christians should take toward Roman rule, and should not be absolutized into a philosophical doctrine of church and state.”

In sum, the new scholarly consensus presents Paul as primarily a pastor whose letters were designed to resolve congregational problems that the roving apostle could not attend to in person. Some of those problems are no longer important to Christians. But even if Paul’s writings are not to be taken as immutable Holy Writ, today’s scholars nonetheless insist that his teachings retain authority for Christians. “Paul addressed problems that are naggingly familiar to all religious people,” says Biblical expert Paul J. Achtemeier of Union Theological Seminary in Richmond, Virginia. “He understood that sin is not just nasty behavior but the condition of everyone who tries to make the world work without the necessary relationship to God.”

from Newsweek · Kenneth L. Woodward via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

God Works In A Mexican Family

Acts 19:17

It was with special expectations, beyond anything before imagined, that Pastor José, his wife,Sonia and their daughters left Tijuana for a Christmas holiday visit home to the southern Mexican state of Chiapas. The weeks spent in Tuxtla Gutiérrez did not disappoint. For twenty years José had been estranged from his parents. Although always in his thoughts and prayers, he had come to the realization that his parents, now in their eighties, would probably never turn from a life that had caused him so much pain. But the last few months had witnessed a remarkable conversion and they couldn’t wait to celebrate the happenings together over the holidays.

José comes from a long family history of folk healers whose practice incorporated a wide, even seemingly incongruent, variety of spiritism. At the age of twelve he was dedicated to the spirits in an elaborate ceremony in which he was tied to the ground naked, chickens were sacrificed and their blood was mixed with his. He became an exotic dancer. He was encouraged to do penance through long stretches on his knees until the bleeding and pain made it impossible to continue. Even today he has physical reminders of that traumatic time in his life, having undergone multiple knee surgeries precisely because his ligaments were so damaged at a crucial developmental age.

While still a teenager José responded to a different message, one that proved life-changing and one that freed him from the darkness and pain to which he had become so accustomed. He began a journey centered in Christ, one full of hope and new life that literally gave him something for which to live. He heard about a new seminary being started in Mexicali, a city located at the opposite extreme of the country. So he headed out on the long trip north. Late one night he finally found the Mexicali Baptist Seminary, climbed the gate and slept until morning under the overhang of a building. He would stay at the seminary for four years and has since made his home in Tijuana.

These past twenty years witnessed little contact between José and his family in Tuxtla Gutiérrez. But that all changed when José’s parents made a decision to give up their old ways and put their faith solely in Christ. They were being discipled in an Assemblies of God church and were anxious for José and his family to visit and see what was happening first hand. They were even making plans to finally get married after more than fifty years together and they were ready for baptism. They would wait for José and his family, though, as there would be nothing better than for José to participate in the celebrations and for the whole family to witness a transformation in the life of two octogenarians.

José, Sonia and the girls are home now in Tijuana. Is there a better way to end the celebration of Christ’s birth than by returning home and praising God for all you’ve seen and heard? We doubt it.

from newsletter · Tim Long, American Baptist Missionary via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database reconciliation

Called From Islam

Mark 8:34

To reach Muslims for Christ, you don’t have to be an expert in Islam. But it does help to know your own faith.

Did you know that there have been more large movements of Muslims coming to Christ in the last two decades than in the preceding fourteen hundred years combined? David Garrison has documented these movements in his book, “A Wind in the House of Islam.” He also tells how many Muslims are reporting dreams and visions about the truth of Christ.

Nabeel Qureshi grew up in a solid and loving Muslim family — and not just any Muslim family, but a devout family that, though residing in America, was very serious about their faith. Nabeel’s grandfather and great-grandfather were even Muslim missionaries to Indonesia and Uganda.

As a young boy, Nabeel had memorized large chunks of the Qur’an. By the time he had reached middle school, Nabeel had learned how to challenge and stump Christians who tried to share the gospel with him by asking them, for example, to defend the reliability of the Bible or the doctrine of the Trinity.

“I found out,” he said, “from a very early age that Christians just did not have answers to these questions. Each time I had a conversation, it bolstered my Islamic faith,” he told John Stonestreet. Nabeel stayed secure in his Muslim beliefs and identity until college, when he met a sophomore named David Wood.

David was a Christian, but when Nabeel challenged him, something strange happened. “David didn’t react like other Christians I had challenged,” Nabeel said. “He did not waver in his witness, nor did he waver in his friendship with me. Far from it — he became more engaged, answering the questions he could respond to, investigating the questions he couldn’t respond to, and spending time with me through it all.”

That, my friends, is a model of witnessing that we can all follow: explaining our faith as best we can, admitting when we don’t know the answers, doing our homework, and remaining a friend. And let’s face it: A lot of us just don’t know why we believe what we believe. As a consequence, we’re not ready for those kinds of intellectual challenges. This dishonors Christ and shortchanges our faith. After all, the command is to love God also with all our minds.

David Wood hung in there while the back-and-forth went on for years. Eventually, Nabeel had to reluctantly conclude that the case for Christianity was very strong. And then David asked Nabeel to give the Qur’an the same sort of critical treatment that he had given the Bible. He did, and he was shocked to learn that the case for Islam was so weak.

Distraught, Nabeel asked God to guide him into the truth, and you might guess what happened. After one vision and three dreams, a continued study of Scripture, and the faithful witness of a friend, Nabeel was faced with an excruciating choice: Did he love Jesus more than his family?

Finally Nabeel knew what he had to do — come off the minaret, pick up his cross and follow Jesus, no matter what. When he told his family, his mother was crushed, saying, “Why have you betrayed me?”

They left Nabeel, but Jesus didn’t. Nabeel wanted to die, asking, “Why, God?” And then he felt Christ’s answer: “Because this is not about you.” Now, Nabeel is an itinerant evangelist with Ravi Zacharias International Ministries, and his story has been published in his book “Seeking Allah, Finding Jesus: A Devout Muslim’s Journey to Christ.”

________

Copyright (c) 2014 Prison Fellowship Ministries. Reprinted with permission. "BreakPoint" is a radio ministry of Prison Fellowship Ministries.

from BreakPoint Commentary · John Stonestreet via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database islamconversionvision

The Story Behind A Gospel Classic

Mark 1:13

Most Christians are familiar with the song “He Could Have Called Ten Thousand Angels.” It has been covered by many famous country and western stars. The chorus goes:

He could have called ten thousand angels

To destroy the world and set him free

He could have called ten thousand angels

But he died alone, for you and me.

There is an interesting story behind the song. Ray Overholt made his living as a country and western singer. One day he thought to himself: I’ve written secular songs, I’d like to write a song about Christ.

He opened his Bible. He knew a little about it from his mom. He began to read how Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane told Peter to put away his sword. Jesus told Peter that he could ask his Father and he would send twelve legions of angels to protect them (Matthew 26:53). Ray didn’t know at the time that would have been more than 72,000 angels, not just ten thousand.

The more he read about Jesus, the more Ray admired him for what he had done. In 1958 Ray was playing in a nightclub in Battle Creek, Michigan, when the Lord inspired him to start writing the song. He wrote the first verse and put it in his guitar case. Ray then told the club that he was quitting.

He finished the song and sent it to a publishing house, which reluctantly agreed to publish it. Sometime later he was asked to sing it at a small church. Following his singing, a preacher spoke a message that gripped Ray’s heart. He knew he needed Christ. So he knelt there and accepted, as his Savior, the One whom he had been singing and writing about. Ray Overholt went on to become a traveling singer and preacher.

Think about it - he was led to Christ by his own song. It is a song about what Jesus could have done, but didn’t, because he had something greater to do, the salvation of our souls.

Broken Down To Bring Hope

I don’t have any brothers or sisters. I’m an only child. I don’t have, and really never have had, a relationship with my dad.

I was raised by my grandparents. My grandfather died of cancer in 1991 and my grandmother died of cancer in 1998. I’m currently 30 years old.

At the time my grandmother died I was 22 years old. I also got married that year. My grandmother’s dying wish was to see me get married, so I was thankful it came true. She was “old school,” and basically thought that she could rest easy dying with cancer, yet knowing there would be someone to take care of me when she was gone.

I got married in February of ‘98 and my grandmother died that November. However, my marriage didn’t last. By early ‘99 we were separated. Though we were best of friends, we weren’t in love and both of us agreed that getting a divorce was the best thing to do. We are still friends today.

Beginning to Break Down

In 2003 a close aunt of mine died. In 2004 my mom died. Then in 2005 a close uncle of mine died. It suddenly seemed like my whole family had died off instantly.

Now I only have one remaining blood family member that I’m close too — my aunt in Virginia.

I think my mom’s death hit me the hardest. Because my grandparents raised me, I never really got to spend much time with her, certainly not as much as I would have liked. I feel like there was so much left unsaid between us. I know she loved me, and she knew I loved her, but when she died it felt like I never got to say goodbye.

There were so many years I didn’t get to spend with her, so many lost years. Mom sent me to live with my grandparents when I was around 11. My relationship with her didn’t pick back up again until I was about 20 years old.

After my mom died I was very sad for a long time. I spent most nights crying. I always thought we’d have time to get to know each other and make up for the time we’d lost. But in 2004 I got a phone call that she’d gone into a coma. I immediately went to be with her, and I spent the next months at her deathbed. There, while she was dying, I finally got the courage to tell her all the things I had wanted to. Life is funny like that. Mom never came out of that coma and died a few months later.

A Crossroads

I’ve heard it said that at one point or another in your life, you come to a crossroads — an event that changes your life forever. Mine was a mental and emotional breakdown that started with a show on TV. To set the stage: My entire family was gone. My grandparents were dead, my aunt was dead, my mom was dead, my uncle was dead, my marriage was over, my finances were gone and my health was deteriorating. I also didn’t have very many friends at the time.

To say that I was breaking down would have been an understatement. One day while home alone I just began to cry and cry. I couldn’t stop. I was in bed crying and flipping through the channels when I came across a Christian television program. It was Love Worth Finding with Pastor Adrian Rogers. On this program people were telling how God had changed their lives.

I kept watching. They were telling how God had picked up the pieces of their lives and put them back together. Many of the stories sounded a lot like mine, or worse! One person said something that I’ll never forget. It has stuck with me ever since. He said, “It’s no secret what God can do. What he’s done for others, he’ll do for you.”

Up until that point in my life I had believed in God, but God just wasn’t real to me. I mean, I had been to church once in a while, but I had never really given much thought to God in general.

A Prayer for Change

I kept listening to the television show and I thought, I have nothing else to lose. I got down on my knees and prayed. I asked God if he was real to please, please change my life. I asked him to make himself known to me.

I confessed every bad thing I had ever done. Needless to say that list was long! I told God how sad I was, how sick I was getting, how scared I was, how tried I was, and how lonely I was. I told him that if he would just change my life, I would serve him forever. I asked him to change my life like he had done for those people on TV.

From that moment on, my life truly began to change. Not too long afterward, I got a call from a person that I hardly ever talked to. She asked me if I’d like to go to church with her one day. She was a friend of my friend, and I went with her.

I can’t even describe the love I felt that day in church. It was like God was right there with open arms saying, “I’ll comfort you.” The people there seemed so happy — so at peace — I wanted what they had.

I began studying the Bible. I wanted to know what made these people at church (and the ones I had seen on TV) so happy. I discovered it was the love of Christ.

I found my own church and the people there have become a second family to me. I’ve made more new friends in church than I ever made before. I’ve also received three promotions at my job in a very short period of time. I was able to save enough money to buy a new condo.

A Change That’s Real

I no longer just cry and cry like I use to. The health problem that I thought was very serious, turned out to be a minor issue. I had to have surgery, but I’ve since recovered. I’m back to good health.

I’m at peace now with the death of my mom because I have hope now of seeing her one day in heaven. I never had that hope before.

I gave my life to Jesus and got baptized. God has truly changed my life. I’m a new person in Christ. I’m telling you this because I know for a fact what God has done for me!

So my dream now is to lead more people to Christ by telling them about the love of God. I don’t have dreams of a big career anymore. I used to. My dream now is to bring hope to people who are broken down like I was. I just want to tell everyone how God has changed my life — just in case someone might need help.

If you feel lonely, lost, or sad, just like I used to be, my dream, from the bottom of my heart, is for you to find hope in Jesus. Remember, “It’s no secret what God can do. What he’s done for others, he’ll do for you!”

400 Years: The Conversion of Pocahontas

Ruth 1:15

Four hundred years after the death of one of the most well-known Native Americans in history, scholars say Pocahontas’ profession of faith in Christ is among the few facts known with certainty about the famed daughter of a Virginia Algonquin chief.

The only portrait of Pocahontas done in her lifetime was completed in early 1617 by Simon van de Passe.

Image from Wikimedia Commons.

Yet her conversion -- along with other key details of her life -- is absent from some contemporary portrayals of Pocahontas’ life.

“Most of what we think we know about her is legend,” said Helen Rountree, author of multiple books and scholarly articles on Pocahontas. “We’ve actually got very few records that even mention her.”

Born around 1596 in what is today coastal Virginia, Pocahontas’ given name was Amonute and her “secret, very personal name” Matoaka, according to Rountree’s book “Pocahontas, Powhatan, Opechancanough.” Pocahontas was a nickname denoting her playful personality.

Her father Powhatan was an American Indian chief who had more than 100 wives by 1610, Rountree wrote. Pocahontas was his favorite daughter from his favorite wife. Powhatan’s confederacy made contact with English settlers when they arrived at Jamestown in 1607 to establish the first English colony in the New World. Decades of alternating peace and conflict ensued.

At approximately age 11, Pocahontas met Englishman John Smith in 1607 while he was a prisoner of the Powhatan Confederacy. The well-known account of Pocahontas’ saving Smith from execution is false, Rountree told Baptist Press. The story is “a wonderful, wonderful yarn, but that’s all it is.”

The rescue account is absent from Smith’s 1608 and 1612 accounts of his time among the Powhatans, appearing only in his 1624 book “The Generall Historie of Virginia.”

John Wilsey, associate professor of church history at Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, told BP “we can’t be certain” of the rescue narrative. Other scholars have theorized Smith was part of a Native American ceremony he didn’t understand, perceiving himself to have been rescued from execution though he was never in danger.

The oft-told story that Pocahontas and Smith fell in love also seems to be false, Rountree and Wilsey said, especially since Pocahontas was a preadolescent and Smith 27 when they met. He left America two years later.

Pocahontas was taken captive by the English in 1613 in an attempt to gain the release of Jamestown settlers held by the Powhatans. In captivity, she received Christian teaching from Church of England minister Alexander Whitaker. The following year she was baptized by sprinkling and professed faith in Christ.

While a theory published on the National Park Service’s website claims the genuineness of Pocahontas’ conversion “is open to question,” Wilsey said such doubts are “a recent interpretation” and that the conversion narrative has long been part of historians’ consensus.

Rountree, who said the conversion is well documented, theorized it may have been an instance of “Stockholm syndrome,” a condition in which captives begin to align with the thinking of their captors.

Whatever Pocahontas’ motives, Whitaker wrote in April 1614 that she “had openly renounced her country idolatry, confessed the faith of Jesus Christ, and was baptized,” according to Rountree’s book. At her baptism, Pocahontas took the name Rebecka, perhaps a reference to Rebekah in the Bible, whose sons Esau and Jacob spawned two nations. Similarly, Pocahontas was seen as related to two nations.

Also in 1614, Pocahontas married 28-year-old English widower John Rolfe, and the couple settled in the Jamestown area. “All the accounts agree,” Rountree wrote, “that she and Rolfe fell in love with each other.” Within two years, Pocahontas gave birth to a son named Thomas.

Pocahontas’ previous marriage to a Native American named Kocoum apparently was regarded by both the English and the Powhatans as dissolved, Rountree wrote. The Rolfes’ marriage was approved by Pocahontas’ father and played a role in securing a limited peace between the Native Americans and the English.

In 1616, the Rolfes traveled to England. Though few records of the trip exist, Pocahontas’ meeting with England’s King James I is documented, as is a reunion with Smith that apparently involved some tension over Smith’s ill treatment of her father following his release from captivity.

The Rolfes were set to return to America in March 1617 with a grant from the Virginia Company of London to conduct Christian missions among the Native Americans, Rountree wrote. But Pocahontas died from unknown causes before their ship exited the River Thames and reached the Atlantic. She was approximately 21 years old.

Pocahontas’ conversion story was not widely disseminated or celebrated until the 1800s, Wilsey said. But following the Revolutionary War, it was used to champion American notions of cultural imperialism.

“The conversion narrative only becomes important quite later on in the 1800s,” Wilsey said. Pocahontas was seen as “a founding mother” of America because she “stepped away from her own cultural heritage. Not only was she marrying an Englishman ... her conversion was [viewed as] her final act of rejecting her culture” in favor of the emerging American culture that many saw as uniquely favored by God.

Pocahontas became so prominent in the early lore of the U.S. that John Chapman’s 1839 painting “The Baptism of Pocahontas” is one of seven portraits in the Capitol Rotunda in Washington D.C.

Four centuries following Pocahontas’ death, Wilsey said, it is important for Christians to reject the notion she left an “inferior” people to join “the authentic people of God” among settlers of European descent.

Instead, believers should remember Pocahontas as “a real person created in the image of God” who “had human dignity,” Wilsey said.

“We can look back on her with sympathy,” he said. “...She left her cultural heritage behind” and “was sort of like a person without a country,” even with her new family and her Christian faith.

from Baptist Press · David Roach via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database

The Conversion and Lapse of A French Intellectual

Acts 2:37

By the late nineteen-eighties, after launching a fairly successful literary career, French intellectual Emmanuel Carrère had become depressed and unproductive: “I could no longer write, I didn’t know how to love, I knew I wasn’t particularly likable. Just being me became literally unbearable.” Influenced by his eccentric godmother Jacqueline, who was a mystic, a poet, and, above all, a devout Catholic, he read Augustine’s “Confessions” and the Gospel of John. That gospel spoke to him so powerfully that he began to read a daily extract and write commentary on it. Broken, vulnerable, and stripped of his intellectual pride, he “became accessible to my Lord.”

He became a committed Christian, but for only three years. What shocks him now is the extremism of his faith. He was drawn to theological stringency, melodramatic all-or-nothings, and obnoxiously proud circularity. He is appalled to find in his old notebooks such remarks as this: “The sole argument that can allow us to admit that Jesus is the truth and life is that He says it, and since He is truth and life, He must be believed.” And this: “An atheist believes that God does not exist. A believer knows that God exists. One has an opinion, the other knowledge.”

It has become exceedingly rare to encounter crises of faith as experienced by a secular intellectual, and Carrère’s oscillation between orthodox fervor and wistful agnosticism holds undeniable fascination.

The figure who is chiefly responsible both for the spectacular growth of Christianity and for the kind of fierce moral atmosphere that might have led to Tacitus’ gibe is Paul, who lies at the center of this book — far more so than Jesus does. For several reasons, perhaps. We know more about Paul than about Jesus. Paul is Christianity’s great and early ideologue, the man who shaped its legacy, who took a cluster of strange parables and sometimes gnomic statements and, emphasizing the apocalyptic, built them into a theology. And Paul’s fanaticism draws Carrère’s religious admiration, even as it repels and alienates his French humanism.

Jesus was an event within Judaism; it was not especially scandalous that a young Jewish radical went about proclaiming himself the Messiah, ambiguously calling himself “the son of Man,” and quarrelling with the rabbis about aspects of the law. But it was another thing entirely to claim — as Paul did — that Jesus came to earth to wash away an original sin contracted by humans in Eden; that this Jesus was crucified by the Romans, was buried, and rose from the dead; and that he would soon come again, in a rescue mission that would usher in a new eternal kingdom. In place of the intimate, familial struggle of the Jews and their God, Paul invokes a strict theology of sin and salvation. Kierkegaard, at his most Protestant-masochistic, says that Christianity’s singularity lies in its understanding of sin; if that’s true, it was Paul’s singularity rather than Jesus’. The new theology transfers Judaism’s healthy involvement in this life onto a palpitating anticipation of the next; the present becomes eternity’s duller portal.

Paul was born Saul, in Tarsus (now in Turkey), perhaps a few years after the birth of Jesus, whom he never met. He was a devout student of Judaism, and was sent to Jerusalem for schooling with one of the most eminent rabbis of the age. Filled with piety, Saul became an eager persecutor of the early Christians, who were known at this time as “those who follow the Way.” As Luke relates in Acts, Saul was on his way to Damascus, to arrest those blasphemers he could find and bring them back to stand trial in Jerusalem, when a light blinded him, and he fell to the ground. Jesus’ voice asked him, “Why are you persecuting me?,” and then told him to go into the city and await his orders. Paul’s conversion was momentous. During the next twenty years, this incandescent missionary visited Christian churches and communities from Corinth to Antioch; and when he could not reach them he wrote to them, setting down the epistles that form (with the Gospels) the core of the New Testament.

The terror of the split self, the self who has turned from one pole to its opposite, was largely unknown in the ancient world, Carrère maintains, until Paul’s conversion. But because violent, sudden conversion had happened to Paul, “he must have dreaded, more or less consciously, that it could happen to him again.” Carrère is not afraid of Paul’s reconverting from Christianity to Judaism (what might be considered the orthodox anxiety) so much as fearful of conversion generally. We are hardly surprised when he adds what we have all been thinking: that he is really talking about himself. He quotes a friend, who tells him, “When you were a Christian, what you feared the most was becoming the skeptic that you’re only too happy to be now. But who says you won’t change again?” Once a convert, always convertible.

from The New Yorker · James Wood; adapted by David Holwick via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database change

Matt Slick’s Testimony

Luke 18:13

I have hesitated in writing my testimony because of the events surrounding my conversion. To some, my experience is not believable and to others, well, they say “nice things” as they change the subject. But, there are those Christians who rejoice with me when I tell them. To lay this testimony out for all to see makes the most important and significant event(s) of my life a target for examination and mockery. Nevertheless, here it is.

My parents were never religious people. Church was something we did on Easter or when there was a funeral. We had moved 27 times before I was twelve because my dad was in the service. So, attending church regularly was not something we did. The Lord was not a part of our home and I became an agnostic.

When I was 17 some high-school friends of mine invited me to a local church to see a film about the rapture. I went. The film scared me with the idea of being left behind. So, when the pastor asked if people would be interested in learning more about Jesus, I raised my hand.

The last thing I wanted to do was go up in front of the church. But to my dismay, he called all of us forward who had raised our hands. Church members had spotted me, so I could not really get out of going forward. Up I went not knowing what to expect.

So, there I was, on my knees along with a bunch of others who had raised their hands. I didn’t know about them, but I was stuck, embarrassed, and eagerly waiting for it all to be over.

A man from the congregation, with a huge Bible that had gold pages, was somehow designated to speak to me specifically and to teach me about Jesus so I could receive Him as savior. At this point, we were all kneeling at the front of the church, beneath the pulpit, and each potential convert had been matched to a congregation member. I scoffed under my breath as mine began to recite scripture and blab some religious mumbo-jumbo that I seriously tried to ignore. I wanted desperately to leave.

Then, unexpectedly, a woman about ten feet from me who had also come forward, started to cry. She cried with such depth and feeling that I was shocked. It was weird. This fanatical display was not what I wanted to be a part of, so I just focused on getting through it so I could leave.

Then someone else began to cry the same way and another. I wanted out!

By now, I was nervous. I wasn’t sure what to do or to expect, so I looked at the man I had been ignoring and decided to listen to him for just a second, and then I’d continue to ignore him. All the while I was wondering how to get out of there. But, in that moment where I paid attention, he asked, “So, do you want to receive Jesus as your Savior?”

Now, I am not the “jump on the bandwagon” kind of a guy, not at all. I wasn’t going to fall into this emotional hype sweeping through the church. So, I decided to focus and think logically. I examined this man. I remember very clearly looking at him. He seemed normal enough. Then a thought occurred to me. I realized that this situation might be important and I didn’t want to simply scoff at it and ignore it. Maybe there was something to this God stuff. After all, I don’t know everything. So, I thought about the options: If I choose God and He is there, I win. If He is not there, it doesn’t matter. If He is there and I don’t choose Him, I lose. Logically, I should give God a try. It made sense.

I knew that if God was real that I should, at least, manifest some form of sincerity even if it wasn’t much. I figured that being flippant with God, if He were real, wouldn’t be a good idea. It wouldn’t hurt to try and be sincere and these people in the church seemed to have some common purpose and identity. It was, to say the least, interesting. So, I quickly addressed a prayer to God (not knowing if He was there) and said, “God, if you’re there, then I’ll try and be sincere and accept you. If you’re not there, it won’t cost me anything.”

I looked at the man and said, “Yes.”

“Good,” he said. “Let’s pray,” and he led me in the sinner’s prayer.

As I started to pray, I tried to manifest a sincere and honest heart. I was “giving God a chance.” I followed the man’s lead and I began to confess my “sins” to God and to ask Jesus to forgive me ... everything was fine until something completely unexpected happened.

(I want to interject something here. I make no claims to being “spiritual” or “special” in any way. But, what follows is what really happened. And please remember that I have never been able to adequately convey the “experience” side of what happened in my soul that night. It is difficult to adequately describe. So, please bear with me.)

As I concluded my prayer, I became aware that someone “other” was there. Someone else was in the room with us and His attention was focused on me. This someone was not a member of that congregation. But I felt His presence dawning like a sunrise. This person was making Himself known to me in my heart. I somehow knew it was God. It was the Holy Spirit. He came to me slowly, gently, and then in a sudden movement, His Holiness overshadowed me with greatness and I became incapacitated. It was indescribable. He permeated my heart, mind, and soul. He washed over me in a burst of holiness and I was utterly undone. His incredibly deep purity shone upon my soul and I was instantaneously made aware of my utter sinfulness before a Holy and Righteous God. It was a supernatural experience of profound and utter depth. It wasn’t emotionalism. It wasn’t being psyched-out. It was God. I was in the presence of God Himself. I was in the presence of Perfect Holiness ... .and I knew it!!!

From the very deepest part of my soul, I felt a powerfully new and profound remorse for my sins, for offending God, for being unclean. I was a sinner! My body could not help but let loose a flood of tears of sorrow and guilt. I wept hard. I wept from the depths of my soul in guttural, heaving, moans of confession, and brokenness. I was in the presence of incredible Purity, Holiness, and Love. I was encountering God Himself. and I was a sinner. I could hardly stand to be in the presence of such deeply pure perfection and holiness. It was out of balance and I was profoundly aware of the disparity.

So, there I was, on the ground, sobbing as I’ve never wept in my life. I was a sinner and I knew it. The Holy Lord had revealed Himself to me and the natural result was to realize my own sinfulness. I kept sobbing and heaving out tears upon the floor. They came like a flood. And then.

This may seem unbelievable, but the only way I can explain it is that Jesus Himself manifested right there next to me. He had come to meet me on my knees. It wasn’t as though I could see Him or touch Him. But, He was there. I was aware of His Holy awesome holy presence next to me. It was incredible. It was wonderful and I felt my heart enveloped and lifted by Him. His concern for me was precious and tender. It was marvelous. He enveloped me in His love, His holiness, and His awesome greatness. I knew He was there to forgive me. I knew He loved me. I basked in His presence. I was with Jesus.

Then, while I was kneeling there, utterly absorbed and drifting in the experience of His presence, He moved. He moved toward me and gently entered my heart. Instantly, I physically felt my sin leave me. I felt the sudden and wonderful burst of forgiveness wash over my soul. I was instantly cleansed and born again and with it came the most profound and absolute sense of security of salvation I had ever known. My salvation was in Him. I was forgiven and safe forever.

Then, He gently lifted His marvelous presence from me. He let me breathe again, think again, and regain my composure. It took a while, but I was finally able to recover and eventually able to stand up. But I was not the same. God had touched me and I was forever changed. I was so ecstatic. My heart was overflowing with excitement, love, hope, intensity, and great joy. I was smiling so hard, that my cheeks were hurting and I couldn’t stop. It was great.

For weeks afterward, I was unable to stop speaking of Jesus. I was still living at home and all I could do was talk about what had happened. My family didn’t understand. I remember anxiously searching around the house looking for chores to do, anything to be a servant, anything to help my family. It was an insatiable desire. I told my friends about Jesus and eventually, they stopped hanging around me. They were sick of me talking about Jesus all the time. And it was no wonder because my zeal was without wisdom. I didn’t mean to, but I pushed them away.

My conversion experience was real as well as extremely personal. But, unfortunately, I was not discipled in the church I got saved in, or any church, and over the next two years, as surprising as it may sound, I slowly backslid. During that time the Lord convicted me constantly and gently. He called me again and again to repentance. But, I was confused and had begun to rebel against the conviction. It was so terribly uncomfortable in my sins, yet I wanted them, and I warred with my own desires. It was so difficult to love Him and run from Him at the same time. This went on for too long. But, again, His love won out.

One night, I was angry with God for the conviction He was sustaining upon my heart. It was difficult to endure and even though I had gotten into the habit of running from Him in order to make it go away, I still wanted Him. It was a strange mix. Anyway, on this one particular night, I looked up into the night sky and yelled out loud at God, “Leave me alone!” I still remember my defiant anger that was strangely mixed with fear and longing. I still remember the blanket of stars behind my fist in the night sky. I’ll never forget it.

The funny thing is, I don’t remember anything about the month that followed my defiance. You’d think that God would have done something to me to “teach me a lesson.” All I know is that one month later I was inexplicably on fire for God. Out of nowhere had come repentance and an insatiable appetite for His Word and prayer. I began to devour the Bible, reading it four to six hours every day. I would listen to Christian radio constantly and I would attend church six nights a week. I would read Bible commentaries and devotionals at work, or at home in the bath, in bed, even while walking. I absolutely could not get enough. This went on for two years. It was great being back in fellowship with God and He had blessed me.

During this time of intense study, there was a period of several weeks where I had been praying hard, begging the Lord to reveal to me what He wanted me to do with my life. I constantly asked Him to tell me and I was always giving myself to Him in every way I could imagine. I’d give Him my life, my body, my future, my abilities, failures, everything and constantly asked Him to do with me as He desired and that it didn’t matter if I was rich or poor, healthy or sick, married or not, etc. I gave myself to Him in every way I could think.

By this time, I had a girlfriend, who is now my wife. We were together a lot. One day while driving between Christian bookstores, the verse 2 Tim. 2:15 had stuck in my mind and I told her about it. When we arrived at the second bookstore, we met a man who had been saved only a few months and had just gotten out of jail. He told me how he needed to obey God and study just like it said in 2 Tim. 2:15. I was floored with the “coincidence.” I was still living at home at the time and when I got home, I told my dad what had happened. He had an old dusty Bible that had been given to him many years before. He opened it and inside the cover was an inscription 2 Tim. 2:15. This is what it says.

“Be diligent to present yourself approved to God as a workman who does not need to be ashamed, handling accurately the word of truth.”

It was right after this, that I developed a new interest in understanding Christian doctrine and theology and a new intensity developed. [The rest of his testimony focuses on his ministry in Christian apologetics.]

________

Matt Slick is the founder, director, researcher, writer, and radio host for CARM - Christian Apologetics and Research Ministry.

Remembering Rodney Stark

Acts 17:11

Dr. Stark’s research and reading, specifically about the impact of Christianity in history, was part of what moved him to become a committed believer.

________

It’s tempting to think that secularized academics are too intellectual to ever come to the kind of “child-like faith” that Jesus described, or that, if they ever were to trust Christ, they’d have to abandon their academic pursuits. However, like once-liberal theologian Thomas Oden or once-radical feminist English professor Rosaria Champagne Butterfield, the case of Rodney Stark suggests otherwise. Dr. Stark’s research and reading, specifically about the impact of Christianity in history, was part of what moved him to become a committed believer.

Stark was born in North Dakota in 1934. Oddly enough, he played high school football with Alvin Plantinga, the great Christian philosopher. After a stint in the army, he studied journalism in college, graduating in 1959. Once, during his early career as a reporter, he covered a meeting of the Oakland Spacecraft Club where the speaker claimed to have visited Mars, Venus, and the moon in a flying saucer. After Stark reported the story straight, with no sarcasm or snide comments, he was assigned all of the odd stories that came along.

Stark’s ability to treat people’s beliefs seriously and recognize that, at least for them, these beliefs are plausible, was a key element in his decision to shift from journalism to sociology. In 1972, after completing his graduate work at the University of California-Berkley, he was hired as a professor of sociology and comparative religion at the University of Washington.

Stark focused his research on why people were religious. How did they understand their faith? What did they get out of it? How did they live it out? From this focus, Stark developed a theory of conversion that emphasized social relationships, felt needs, and personal choice. In essence, Stark concluded that conversion was a rational choice, based on the expectation that one would receive more from the religion than it would cost to join it.

He was among the first sociologists to recognize that competition between religious groups increased the overall religiosity of a community. In other words, a religious group with a monopoly tends to get lazy and neglect meeting needs and conducting outreach. Stark was also critical of the standard academic view that secularization was an inevitable result of modernization. Instead, he argued this idea was wildly wrong because sociologists misunderstood religion and failed to account for religious revivals and innovation.

His book The Rise of Christianity was published in 1996. In it, Stark argued that the incredible growth and spread of Christianity were because it offered more to people than any of its competitors. In particular, Stark argued that the rapid growth of the Church was, in large part, due to how Christians treated women. This, especially compared to the pagan treatment of women, led to more conversions, which led to the faith being spread through social networks. Also, prohibitions of abortion and infanticide led to an organic growth of the Church, and how Christians responded to persecution and plague led to a growth in credibility. The Rise of Christianity was so groundbreaking that it was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize.

After this, Stark focused his work on the history of Christianity. After writing two books on the historical impact of monotheism — first One True God in 2001 and then For the Glory of God: How Monotheism Led to Reformations, Science, Witch Hunts, and the End of Slavery in 2003, Stark wrote what may be his greatest book, The Victory of Reason: How Christianity Led to Freedom, Capitalism, and Western Success, in 2005.

In 2004, the year before The Victory of Reason was published, Stark commented, “I have trouble with faith. I’m not proud of this. I don’t think it makes me an intellectual. I would believe if I could, and I may be able to before it’s over.” The Victory of Reason first brought Dr. Stark to the attention of Chuck Colson, who was astounded that a self-professed agnostic sociologist was clear-eyed and honest enough to recognize and highlight the effects of Christianity on the world. Chuck featured The Victory of Reason on Breakpoint and included it in the Centurions Program (now known as the Colson Fellows).

After the commentary aired, Rodney Stark contacted Chuck Colson, and thanked him for the kind words. He also told Colson that he had come to faith in Christ, which he publicly announced in 2007.

In 2004, Stark became the distinguished professor of the social sciences at Baylor University, as well as the co-director of the Institute for Studies of Religion and founding editor of the Interdisciplinary Journal of Research on Religion. Although Baylor is a Baptist school, Stark preferred to call himself an “independent Christian” and continued to produce important and sometimes controversial books on Christianity, history, and culture.

Throughout his career, Stark was an irascible critic of political and religious biases in the academic world, especially in his own field of sociology. His intellectual brilliance is attested by his groundbreaking work, and his intellectual honesty and integrity by his faith, a faith he studied for many years.

________

Copyright (c) 2022 Prison Fellowship Ministries. Reprinted with permission. “BreakPoint” is a radio ministry of Prison Fellowship Ministries.

from BreakPoint Commentary · John Stonestreet & Glenn Sunshine via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database secularism

From Meth To Ministry

Mark 2:17

During a recent drive home, Arkansas church planter Shane Fore began reflecting on God’s grace in saving him from a life of drugs and addiction, sending him into a life of ministry.

Fore was a methamphetamine dealer and his marriage on the brink of divorce until a radical encounter with God changed his heart and life.

“I’m driving and in front of me I see a blue water tower,” Fore said. “I remember a time 14 or 15 years ago I disappeared to go cook methamphetamine and I had been gone for weeks.

“I was walking back to my mom’s house and everything that I owned fit in a Walmart bag and I could see this water tower. That was my life 15 years ago. I was 35-years-old and I was homeless.

“Today I’m driving home, and God planted a church through us ... hundreds of people have to faith in Christ through our ministry. We have a thriving Celebrate Recovery ministry, jail ministry, food pantry and homeless shelter. And I’m looking at this same water tower. Same water tower and same guy, and an encounter with Jesus Christ changed all of that.”

“In my addiction, it was a source of pride for me to be with somebody the first time they got high or the first time they got drunk,” Fore said.

“I got so convicted about that after I came to Christ. When God pointed that out to me, I was so brokenhearted and I just began to ask ‘God how can I undo it? How can I help? How can I change that?’”

Fore slowly began to see the value of addiction recovery groups.

“Recovery groups help you unpack reasons for addiction and respond to live in healthy ways,” he said.

“It gives us an opportunity to get involved with people’s lives when they are at their lowest. If you’re there for somebody when things are bad, they don’t forget that. It’s a really good time to share Jesus with people because they’re looking for something to hold on to.”

Fore helped plant the Main Street Campus at Maple Grove several years ago and soon established its Celebrate Recovery ministry. He became the executive director of a homeless shelter in Trumann, Arkansas, early in 2022.

In a community which Fore said is experiencing the tangible effects of alcohol and drug addiction, Maple Grove’s CR ministry has seen many conversions and baptisms. He has also assisted several other local churches in starting their own CR programs.

Despite this fruitful ministry, the road of church planting and recovery ministry was not easy for Shane and his wife April.

Shane and April would frequently take turns living with their parents, while their relationship hung by a thread.

One particular night after a fight, the couple separated in a way that seemed permanent. Shane’s mother insisted he join her in attending a local Baptist church’s production of a play which presented the Gospel.

Fore had attended church before and knew about Jesus, but that night was different.

“I don’t know how many times I walked the aisle and prayed with a preacher, but never had a plan to stop sinning,” Fore said.

“I realized my problem was not a list of sins, but a sin nature. I knew I needed a change in my life, and anything God had to offer was better than my life.”

Shane describes practically begging his wife to attend the next showing of the play, where she would also surrender to Christ.

He said the two of them didn’t know everything about Christianity, but they knew this meant God wanted them to stay together and not get divorced.

After the couple was saved, they joined a local church and began studying the Bible often with other believers. Then he became a church planter.

Seeing that water tower in his hometown reminds Fore not only of where he’s been, but of where God is leading him.

“From a homeless meth addict to executive director of a homeless shelter and church planter. What a God,” he said.

“Who would take a chance on a homeless meth addict? God took a chance on a guy like me and gave me a seat at the table.”

Wikipedia Co-Founder Larry Sanger Announces Plan To Join the Anglican Church of North America

Acts 2:21

The co-founder of the largest free online encyclopedia in the world is signaling his plans to convert to Christianity after spending most of his adult life as a religious skeptic.

In a thread posted to X on Thursday, Wikipedia co-founder Larry Sanger announced his intention to “seek to be confirmed in early September into the Anglican Church of North America.” Sanger quipped that he was “fairly sure they’ll let me in.”

Sanger explained why he decided to join the Anglican Church, noting, “I attended a local ACNA church last Sunday, and I absolutely loved the liturgy, which I found deeply spiritual, as well as the fellowship.”

He added, “It helps that the liturgy is all on overhead projectors, and the acoustics are such that I could actually hear the sermon if I turned my hearing aids all the way up.”

Sanger, who spent most of his adult life as a religious skeptic, detailed his newfound embrace of Christianity in a February blog post on his personal website. While Sanger stopped believing in God as a teenager, he had spent the past two decades studying Christianity on his own time as he noticed growing anti-Christian sentiment in the United States.

After reading the Gospel accounts in February 2020, Sanger concluded that he does believe in God and needed to “pray to God properly.” He characterized his initial theological beliefs as “something like an Orthodox Christian faith” while acknowledging that he had “not yet adopted a church home” and was continuing to engage in intense research to determine which denomination of Christianity he wanted to join.

In a blog post published on Aug. 16, five days before he announced his plans to join the Anglican Church of North America, Sanger said he had narrowed his options down to three, including the Anglican Church of North America, the Evangelical Free Church of America and the General Association of Regular Baptist Churches. The Aug. 16 entry marked the third in a series of blog posts written by Sanger examining each of the Christian denominations.

Sanger identified the ACNA as “entirely consistent with my approach” because “they have been set up to be welcoming to a wide variety of Christians, while being firm on the fundamentals.”

He also stressed that he did “not want to be pressured by those who approach theology dogmatically and who have no sympathy with a systematic, careful approach to God’s own truth, one that leaves some questions answered.” He maintained that its “intellectual style” made the ACNA “more simpatico” with his “outlook.”

While Sanger played an instrumental role in founding Wikipedia at the beginning of the 21st century, he has since emerged as a staunch critic of the online encyclopedia. In 2020, Sanger contended that the site’s neutrality policy was “dead.”

According to Sanger, “There is a rewritten policy, but it endorses the utterly bankrupt canard that journalists should avoid what they call ‘false balance.’ The notion that we should avoid ‘false balance’ is directly contrary to the original neutrality policy.”

Sanger pointed to Wikipedia’s piece about Jesus as an example of how it no longer has a neutral approach. “It simply asserts, again in its own voice, that ‘the quest for the historical Jesus has yielded major uncertainty on the historical reliability of the Gospels and on how closely the Jesus portrayed in the Bible reflects the historical Jesus,” he said.

“In another place, the article simply asserts, ‘the gospels are not independent nor consistent records of Jesus’ ‘life.’ A great many Christians would take issue with such statements, which means it is not neutral for that reason — in other words, the very fact that most Christians believe in the historical reliability of the Gospels, and that they are wholly consistent, means that the article is biased if it simply asserts, without attribution or qualification, that this is a matter of ‘major uncertainty.’”

Classifying the article as “a ‘liberal’ academic discussion of Jesus” that focused “especially on assorted difficulties and controversies, while failing to explain traditional or orthodox views of those issues,” Sanger suggested that “it might be ‘academic,’ but what it is not is neutral, not in the original sense we defined for Wikipedia.”

________

Ryan Foley is a reporter for The Christian Post. He can be reached at: ryan.foley@christianpost.com

Hogan’s Final Years Brought A Significant Faith Element To Hulkamania

Acts 2:38

Terry Bollea, better known to wrestling fans as Hulk Hogan, carried an oversized presence during a sports entertainment career that spanned nearly a half-century and included countless ripped shirts, bandannas and leg drops.

His biggest splash came in December 2023, though, as Hogan and his wife, Sky, were baptized at Indian Rocks Baptist Church, a Southern Baptist congregation in Largo, Fla. “Total surrender and dedication to Jesus is the greatest day of my life,” he posted on Instagram. “No worries, no hate, no judgment ... only love!”

Hulk Hogan posted a video of his baptism and that of his wife, Sky, at Indian Rocks Baptist Church to his Instagram account in December 2023.

Hogan, who made his professional wrestling debut in 1977, had become more open about rediscovering the faith he first committed to as a teenager. The previous August, he spoke with Joe Rogan about attending every Sunday.

“It’s something that you don’t let go of. People plug in and plug out ... but I’m there, because I’ve seen it change a lot of people,” he said.

Rogan, who has 14.5 million followers on Spotify, questioned the wisdom of Hogan naming his church, perhaps leading to a rush of visitors because fans would want to “go to church with the Hulkster.”

“No,” said Hogan. “I want more people there.”

Hogan died of cardiac arrest at his home in Clearwater, Florida, Thursday, July 24 [2025], at age 71. His Instagram account noted that he passed away surrounded by loved ones.

“At this time of grief, we ask that everyone please respect the privacy of his family and friends,” it said. “May we all take solace in the wonderful memories he left behind for the millions of fans worldwide whose lives he touched for more than four decades. He will be missed, but never forgotten.”

Hogan posted to X in April 2023 that he accepted Christ as his Savior at 14, “but now that I am one with God, the main event theme of surrender, service and love makes me the Real Main Event that can slam any giant of any size through the power of my Lord and Savior and so it is, even now brother, AMEN!”

Hogan told podcaster Theo Von that same month how, as a child, he had attended Ballast Point Baptist Church, another Southern Baptist congregation, in Tampa once with his mother. He continued attending with a friend’s family.

In junior high, he was playing guitar and getting into sports when a football teammate invited Hogan to youth group.

“He said [they] needed somebody to play guitar, so I went up there ... and that’s when I started listening to Scripture and ... heard John 3:16, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have everlasting life,” Hogan told Von. “Bam, it hit me, ya know, and I accepted Christ as my Savior.”

He went on to admit he “derailed, for a long time” in his faith throughout school and into a wrestling career that began in 1977. [Holwick: this derailment included some dramatic sin.]

The early years were mainly spent as a heel — the wrestling term for a villain — in smaller wrestling organizations, or territories, and even during his first stint in the World Wrestling Federation. A 1982 role in “Rocky III” and appearance on The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson, where he announced the start of Hulkamania, brought national recognition and turned Hogan into a babyface — the wrestling term for a hero.

He returned to the WWF in December 1983 with “Eye of the Tiger” as his entrance music and won the world title the next month. Being the tag team partner of another massive star of the day, Mr. T, at WrestleMania I in 1985 and defeating André the Giant at WrestleMania III in 1987 launched Hogan into becoming one of the most recognizable people on the planet.

The rise continued, not just in the ring with the WWF, then World Championship Wrestling, then back to the WWF, now WWE. Mixed in were several stints in Japan as well as smaller territories at the beginning and end of his career.

Last year, Hogan was asked about calling his baptism “the greatest day of my life.”

“It broke down that fourth or fifth wall, to tell people the truth about my Lord and Savior,” he said. “... It was a major pivot in my life.”

“It was so fun to be a part of Terry’s baptism and to see the ripple effect ... all over the world,” Aaron Filippone, pastor of Indian Rocks, said in that video. “This is the way that Christians go public in their faith, and he felt it was important to do what Christians do.”

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