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53 Sermon Illustrations on Why

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In Christian preaching, 'why' addresses the deep human desire to understand suffering, God's purposes, and life's mysteries, often amidst pain or confusion (Romans 8:28). Illustrations use questions from children, personal struggles, and natural metaphors like fog or light to depict the search for meaning and trust in God's sovereign plan despite unanswered questions.

The Crouching Haunt of Violence

Job 16:17

History has a way of provoking life’s most basic questions, sometimes with deadly force. Standing beside ruins and devastation, newscasters daily relay horrors. As harsh realities take hold, the irrepressible “why?” often surfaces in the mind of the beholder. Occasionally, even national conscience is so aroused as to ask “why?”

Yet in reality, the question of “why?” in a violent act, as painful as such a mindless atrocity can be, is nevertheless meaningless to raise unless we also ask the question of life itself -- why are we here? But alas! that question is dismissed as no longer relevant in an academically sophisticated culture.

Is this not, then, a self-destructive contradiction for one who debunks the notion of objective morality? A whole host of secular thinkers glibly explained away the need for a Creator, and in positing a mindless, accidental universe, in effect stated that there is no need to ask “why?” of the Big Bang. Why, then, is it necessary to raise the question of any other explosion? It is evident that those who vent such hostility toward the absolute never take into account that they must then, forfeit the right to raise questions that imply a moral framework. Those who reduce the world to merely the physical cheat when they stray into the metaphysical.

In stark distinction, it is here once again that God’s Word beckons with his pleas to a morally deaf world. Granted, the questions raised come from two groups. The deep and private pain of those for whom the loss is personal and devastating cannot be simplistically addressed. For them there is one who speaks from a Cross. But there is another side to this query, and that is in understanding how and why hatred and murder can be conceived and nurtured in the human heart in the first place. To that question there is an answer; there are answers. “He who has an ear, let him hear.”

Interestingly enough, the very first murder in the Bible did not occur because of two irreconcilable political theories. The murder of a man by his own brother was an act unmistakably born out of their differing responses to God. Trapped by the temporal, Cain was deluded by the belief that he could vanquish spiritual reality with brute force. God saw the inevitable result of the jealousy and hatred deep within Cain’s heart, and in a challenge that would determine his destiny, warned him to deal with it. “If you do what is right, will you not be accepted? But if you do not do what is right, sin is crouching at the door; it desires to have you, but you must master it” (Genesis 4:7).

There are only two options; either come to God on his terms and find our perfect peace in his acceptance of us, or “play God” with self-defining morality and kill -- becoming as a result restless wanderers, ever running from the voice of our brothers’ blood which cries out from the ground. At its core life is sacred and of inestimable value, whether it is the life of a darling child in the fresh blossom of childhood, or the life of an elderly, weak, and frail recluse. Both have one thing in common -- they are made in the image of God. That is why murder is described in Scripture for what it is, an attack upon God’s image -- a denial of our spiritual essence. It is that essence which gives us our dignity and our worth. It is that essence which is our glory.

We may try by intellectual duplicity to rearrange the furniture of life and define it only in material terms, but each time we sit back and read of the human experience in Darfur or Virginia, Bosnia or Rwanda, we shift and turn with revulsion, realizing that there is no harmony in the secular “decor,” for the cry within of the sacred cannot be suppressed. That is the reason we scream forth “why?” at the headlines: we cannot silence the still, small voice inside that speaks of the intrinsic sanctity of life, and that it ought not to be violated.

Try as we will, the logical outworking of a denied absolute cannot be escaped. God said it to Cain then and He says it to us now. “If you do not do what is right, sin is crouching at the door, and desires to have you.” Cain became a murderer because he willfully refused to worship the living God and chose, by violence, to enthrone himself.

This is an aspect of modern society we have grossly underestimated, and in the process we have robbed ourselves of even common sense. God is not only the Creator who defines us philosophically, but He is also the Provider who meets us existentially in our greatest need, and gives us the confidence and comfort that we are beloved and not orphaned in this world. The Apostle Paul voices this greatest of all satisfactions to the entire created order, saying that we are created for our heavenly Father’s glory -- for his praise. That is why we are here. What a moment it will be when you and I stand before Him, and He says, “Well done! Well done! Well done!” God’s created order and God’s care-filled involvement in our lives are intrinsic to the solution of violence.

If we are to ever find an answer to the haunting problem of violence, there will need to be a radical shift in our understanding, and recognize not only the seen, but also the reality of the unseen, for the latter precedes the former. We would do well to take note that long before headlines hit like explosives in our minds, an even greater implosion had taken place in the minds and hearts of those who set the news in motion. Human government cannot deal with that internal devastation, but God can. That “unseen” war is a spiritual struggle -- the choice between turning to God or playing God. For that triumph only God is big enough, and the sooner we realize and acknowledge our need for Him the closer we will be to moving from the symptomatic and superfluous to the cure.

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Copyright © 2007 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

Is It the Will of God?

Job 22:16

Dr. William Sloan Coffin of New York’s Riverside Church said this in the April 20, 1984, Lutheran Standard after the death of his son, Alex:

The night after Alex died, I was sitting in the living room of my sister’s house outside of Boston, when a middle-aged lady came in, shook her head when she saw me and said, “I just don’t understand the will of God.” Instantly, I was up and in hot pursuit, swarming all over her. “I’ll say you don’t, lady!!” I said. (I knew the anger would do me good, and the instruction to her was long overdue.)

I continued, “Do you think it was the will of God that Alex never fixed that lousy windshield wiper of his, that he was probably driving too fast in such a storm, that he probably had had a couple of ‘frosties’ too many? Do you think it is God’s will that there are no street lights along that stretch of road, and no guard rails separating the road and Boston Harbor?”

Nothing so infuriates me as the incapacity of seemingly intelligent people to get it through their heads that God doesn’t go around this world with His fingers on triggers, His fist around knives, His hands on steering wheels. God is against all unnatural deaths. And Christ spent an inordinate amount of time delivering people from paralysis, insanity, leprosy and muteness. As Alex’s younger brother put it simply, standing at the head of the casket: “You blew it buddy. You blew it.”

The one thing that should never be said when someone dies is, “It is the will of God.” Never do we know enough to say that. My consolation lies in knowing that it was not the will of God that Alex die; that when the waves closed over the sinking car, God’s was the first of all our hearts to break.

from Kerux Sermon #19684 · Rev. Jeffrey Stratton via Kerux Sermon and Illustration Database god s willwhy

Job's Faulty Assumptions

Job 42

Consider again the ancient figure Job. Even in his pain he never lost sight of the fact that God was very much in control. But, you know, he did have a struggle. He had always assumed that if you are good you will be blessed and if you are bad you will be cursed. Why, when he had been good, was he being cursed?

Suffering might not square well with our assumptions either. The theological lenses through which Job viewed his agony drastically shaped his response to his troubles. We, too, have a particular perspective about how we think that God should behave. Do we presume that pain is punishment? Even further, might we assume that God owes us happiness - immediate and uninterrupted?

Listen to the words of Malcolm Muggeridge:

Contrary to what might be expected, I look back on experiences

that at the time seemed especially desolating and painful, with

particular satisfaction. Indeed, I can say with complete

truthfulness that everything I have learned in my seventy-five

years in this world, everything that has truly enhanced and

enlightened my existence, has been through affliction and not

through happiness, whether pursued or attained. In other words,

if it ever were to be possible to eliminate affliction from our

earthly existence by means of some drug or other medical mumbo

jumbo...the result would not be to make life delectable, but to

make it too banal or trivial to be endurable. This of course is

what the cross signifies, and it is the cross more than anything

else, that has called me inexorably to Christ. (1)

What is he saying? He is reminding us that sometimes in moments when we thought all was lost, we end up finding out that some of life’s greatest truths were found.

You see dear friend, one of the arguments of Christian philosophers is that that God has a morally justifiable reason for allowing suffering. And if we see in the midst of our pain that we are not sovereign, that alone is a vital lesson for proud humanity. But there is more. The Cross of Jesus Christ is the quintessential expression of unjust suffering. In the midst of his crucifixion He prayed for the forgiveness of His tormentors. Life was mended by God’s grace at the point when all else seemed broken. Could it be possible that in the midst of our pain some of the greatest wealth of God's grace can be experienced. Pause and take note that even in your life, a sudden tragedy may be a call to you to stop you long enough that you might listen to Him and see your life through His lenses, not yours.

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Copyright © 2002 Ravi Zacharias International Ministries (RZIM). Reprinted with permission. "A Slice of Infinity" is a radio ministry of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries.

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