Menu
Art Katz

Opposing Views on the Death of Jesus

Art Katz explores the complexities surrounding the death of Jesus, challenging the notion of Jewish culpability and the historical accuracy of gospel narratives.
Art Katz addresses the contentious issue of Jewish culpability in the death of Jesus, referencing Leo M. Abrami's argument that the majority of Jews lived outside Palestine and thus cannot be held responsible. He critiques Robert Urekew's assertion that the Passion accounts are fictional, emphasizing that the execution was a Roman decision based on Jesus' claim to be the Messiah, independent of Jewish influence. Katz warns against the dangers of dismissing the Gospels as mere propaganda, highlighting the faith of millions that relies on their historical validity. He argues that such revisionism not only undermines the truth of the Gospel but also perpetuates a misunderstanding of the events surrounding Jesus' death.

Text

Leo M. Abrami, in his article in Midstream, April 2004, takes up the question of Jewish culpability for the death of Jesus. He shows that, at that time, the greater number of Jews lived in the Diaspora outside of Palestine, and hence can not conceivably be implicated in that guilt. He quotes Deut. 24:16 as evidence that one cannot be held responsible for the sin of another. His summary and conclusion was as follows: Considering these facts among others, we arrive at the conclusion that the fallacious argument for the supposed "Jewish guilt" for the crucifixion of Jesus is untenable and should be regarded as polemical in nature and without historical foundation or moral justification.

Robert Urekew's article in the same magazine gives great unqualified credence to the "Biblical scholars who seem to be in agreement, that these Passion accounts are works of fiction," and that, "These scholars seem to say that all we can know...is that someone named Jesus was executed by Roman authorities under the prefecture of Pontius Pilate..." The supposed late date of Mark's gospel, "with no eye witnesses or reliable anecdotal [?] evidence, renders his account flimsy...and largely speculative."

Basing the definition of blasphemy as being the illegal pronunciation of the Tetragrammaton (YaHWeH), of which Jesus could not then have been accused, "further demonstrates Mark's account of the Passion of Jesus is fiction." The issue, then, of Jesus' death was His claim to be Messiah which would have alone constrained Pilate under Roman law to execute Jesus independent of any Jewish influence. "The Jews would have no part in the trial of Jesus before Pilate, even if that ever actually occurred."

Therefore the offer of a Barabbas or a Jesus "does not mesh with the facts...and the gospel scene of the trial before Pilate is plainly unhistorical." Quoting a New Testament scholar, J.D. Crossan [?], who dismisses the gospels as "pure fiction," the author concludes that: These events, in short, never happened. They are the result of early Christian propaganda...the attempts of an insecure group aimed at currying favor with the Romans...What passes as history in the Gospels is, quite clearly, only Christian propaganda...The Roman authorities solely carried out His execution.

There is no logical reason for anyone to blame first-century Jews for the death of Jesus. It goes without saying that the descendents of those Jews should not be held responsible...anymore than blaming modern Italians "for the same incident, since many are the descendents of the Romans. What can one say at so unkind a dismissal? How quick these commentators are to grasp at any 'biblical scholar' who validates their view-however dubious the scholarship or its source. Are they aware that in the process of denial in dismissing the veracity of the gospels, they are in one fell swoop negating the creed of hundreds of millions who have predicated their faith [its suffering, sacrifice, and martyrdom] on just that basis? Ironically, their attempt to defuse the anti-Semitism they are so sure the Passion film inculcates, and their blithe dismissal of the personal 'holocaust' of Jesus, is itself an act of revisionism!

Sermon Outline

  1. I
    • Introduction to Jewish culpability
    • Historical context of Jews in the Diaspora
    • Analysis of Deut. 24:16
  2. II
    • Critique of Robert Urekew's perspective
    • Examination of the Passion accounts
    • Discussion on the reliability of Mark's gospel
  3. III
    • Definition of blasphemy and its implications
    • Role of Pilate in Jesus' execution
    • Historical inaccuracies in the trial narrative
  4. IV
    • Quotations from scholars like J.D. Crossan
    • Impact of early Christian propaganda
    • Consequences of blaming modern descendants
  5. V
    • Response to dismissals of gospel veracity
    • Importance of faith based on gospel accounts
    • Irony in attempts to combat anti-Semitism

Key Quotes

“The fallacious argument for the supposed 'Jewish guilt' for the crucifixion of Jesus is untenable.” — Art Katz
“What passes as history in the Gospels is, quite clearly, only Christian propaganda.” — Art Katz
“Their attempt to defuse the anti-Semitism they are so sure the Passion film inculcates is itself an act of revisionism!” — Art Katz

Application Points

  • Understand the historical context of biblical events to avoid misinterpretation.
  • Recognize the importance of faith based on reliable sources and scholarship.
  • Be aware of the implications of modern interpretations on historical narratives.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main argument against Jewish culpability for Jesus' death?
The argument suggests that most Jews lived outside of Palestine and cannot be held responsible for the crucifixion.
How do some scholars view the Passion accounts?
Some scholars argue that the Passion accounts are fictional and lack reliable evidence.
What role did Pilate play in the execution of Jesus?
Pilate's role was primarily based on Jesus' claim to be the Messiah, which constrained him under Roman law.
What is the significance of the Tetragrammaton in this context?
The Tetragrammaton relates to the definition of blasphemy, which Jesus could not have been accused of.
What is the speaker's view on modern interpretations of the Passion?
The speaker believes that dismissing the gospels negates the faith of millions and is a form of revisionism.

Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.

Donate