Menu
David Servant

Day 137, Luke 1

David Servant explores the birth of John the Baptist and the significance of God's promises through the Gospel of Luke.
David Servant delves into the events surrounding the birth of John the Baptist as detailed by Luke in his Gospel. Luke, writing to Theophilus, possibly addresses all who truly love God. He meticulously investigated Christ's life over three decades, providing unique insights into John's godly parentage and Zacharias' encounter with the angel Gabriel. The prophecy of Jesus' eternal reign brings certainty in an uncertain world, emphasizing the security of His everlasting kingdom. The miraculous virgin birth of Jesus highlights God's power and sovereignty, challenging skeptics to consider the countless miracles in every birth.

Text

We now turn the clock back about 68 years on our chronological journey through the New Testament, to the events surrounding the birth of John the Baptist. Interestingly, however, we're not changing authors, as we've been reading Luke's other book for the past 21 days, the book of Acts.

Luke was writing to someone named Theophilus (1:3), whose name is derived from the words Theo, meaning "God," and philo, meaning "love." So Theopilus means "lover of God," which leads us to wonder if Luke was actually addressing his Gospel to everyone who truly loves God. Luke was not one of the twelve original apostles and probably was not born again until after Christ's resurrection. So he did not write from first-hand knowledge about Christ's life, but from his careful investigation (1:3) over three or more decades.

Luke is the only Gospel-writer who gives us details about the birth of John the Baptist. We learn that John was born of godly parents. Luke writes that they were "righteous," but their righteousness was much more than just a legal stamp of forgiveness that had nothing to do with how they lived. According to Luke, they were "walking blamelessly in all the commandments and requirements of the Lord" (1:6).

By Jesus' day, there were thousands of descendants of Aaron, and they took turns fulfilling the priestly duties in the temple. The occasion of Zacharias' going into the holy place to burn incense was a once-in-a-lifetime event. I suspect that he was nervous, but imagine how he felt when he met an angel whom no one had seen since Daniel's time, about 600 years earlier! Gabriel informed Zacharias that the Elijah promised by Malachi 400 years before (Mal. 4:5) was about to arrive on the scene, and he would be Zacharias' son! Of course, John the Baptist was not Elijah reincarnated, but he came in Elijah's spirit and power (1:17).

Zacharias' discipline was clearly the result of his unbelief. We should learn from his error. It's better to say nothing at all than to speak words of doubt!

I always get a zing in my heart when I read Gabriel's words to Mary regarding Jesus: "He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and His kingdom will have no end" (1:33). In a world of growing uncertainty, there is something we know about the future that is certain. Jesus will one day be ruling the earth, and from then on through eternity, everything will be secure. No reason to worry then! Therefore, there's no reason to worry now!

Scoffers will also scoff at the idea of a virgin birth, saying such a thing is impossible. I wonder how they explain even a normal conception and birth. There must be at least 10,000 miracles associated with the conception and development of every baby, so how difficult was it for God to add one more miracle to have a baby conceived without the aid of an earthly father? The most amazing thing in all of this was not that the virgin Mary had a baby in her womb, but that the baby in her womb was God.

There are so many wonderful phrases contained within Mary's prophecy, commonly referred to as the "Magnificat," but I want to highlight just one phrase that the Holy Spirit spoke through Mary about the works of God: "He has filled the hungry with good things; and sent away the rich empty-handed" (1:53). If God "sent away the rich empty-handed," that means the rich came to Him at a time of great need, when their riches were gone, and when they found themselves lacking food. But because when they were rich they ignored the plight of the hungry, God then ignored their plight. They reaped what they had sown, just as God promised in Proverbs 21:13: "He who shuts his ear to the cry of the poor will also cry himself and not be answered." Oh if people believed that God is just and that He will indeed repay every person according to his deeds! They would repent! Rich people (like all of us) who repent start caring for the poor and feeding the hungry.

Sermon Outline

  1. I
    • Introduction to Luke's Gospel
    • Addressing Theophilus
    • Luke's background and purpose
  2. II
    • The Birth of John the Baptist
    • Zacharias and Elizabeth's righteousness
    • The significance of their godly lineage
  3. III
    • Zacharias' encounter with Gabriel
    • The prophecy of Elijah's arrival
    • Zacharias' unbelief and its consequences
  4. IV
    • Mary's prophecy and the Magnificat
    • The certainty of Jesus' reign
    • God's justice in responding to the needy
  5. V
    • The miracle of the virgin birth
    • Understanding God's power
    • The significance of Jesus' divine nature

Key Quotes

“He will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and His kingdom will have no end.” — David Servant
“He has filled the hungry with good things; and sent away the rich empty-handed.” — David Servant
“It's better to say nothing at all than to speak words of doubt!” — David Servant

Application Points

  • Reflect on the importance of faith in God's promises, avoiding doubt.
  • Consider how we respond to those in need and the implications of our actions.
  • Embrace the certainty of Christ's reign and let it alleviate our worries.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Theophilus?
Theophilus is addressed in Luke's Gospel, and his name means 'lover of God,' suggesting Luke wrote for all who love God.
What was the significance of Zacharias' encounter with Gabriel?
Zacharias' encounter was significant as it marked the announcement of John the Baptist's birth and the fulfillment of prophecy.
What does the Magnificat reveal about God?
The Magnificat reveals God's justice, highlighting how He fills the hungry and sends the rich away empty-handed.
What lesson can we learn from Zacharias' unbelief?
We learn that expressing doubt can lead to consequences, and it's better to remain silent than to speak words of doubt.

Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.

Donate