Menu
(Exodus) Exodus 21:12-25
J. Vernon McGee
0:00
0:00 3:14
J. Vernon McGee

(Exodus) Exodus 21:12-25

J. Vernon McGee · 3:14

The Bible provides a clear basis for law and order, including capital punishment, protection of the family, and the law of reciprocity.
In this sermon, the speaker discusses a series of laws related to injuries to a person. The basis for capital punishment is mentioned, with the understanding that a government has the right to put to death those who kill others. The importance of reading and understanding the entire word of God is emphasized. The laws mentioned in the sermon, such as 'eye for an eye' and the punishment for cursing one's parents, are seen as the basis for law and order in any civilized nation. The speaker also highlights God's protection of the family and his condemnation of slavery, even though it was a prevalent system at the time.

Full Transcript

Now, we have here a series of laws that have to do with injuries to a person. I think it's well to note this, verse 12, "...he that smiteth a man so that he die shall be surely put to death." Now, this is the basis for capital punishment. Now, great many today, especially these young people, have been fed a bunch of malarkey today, a bunch of propaganda, and they are told that thou shall not kill means you can't become a soldier.

May I say that the Lord says that a government has a perfect right. "...he that smiteth a man so that he die shall be surely put to death." The nation Israel could put to death any murderer. It's well to look at the total Word of God, by the way.

And then verse 13, "...and if a man lie not in wait, but God deliver him into his hand, then I will appoint thee a place where he shall flee." Now, we're going to come to that later, the cities of refuge. "...but if a man come presumptuously upon his neighbor to slay him with guile, thou shalt take him from mine altar, that he may die." In other words, if the murder is premeditated, the man is to be executed. Now, if he does not do it maliciously, and I think oftentimes in self-defense that a man without premeditation attempts to defend himself, I would say that that would not merit an execution at all.

Now, will you notice how God protected the family? Verse 15, "...he that smiteth his father or his mother shall be surely put to death." God certainly protected the home. "...and he that stealeth a man and selleth him, or if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death." God did not approve slavery at all. It was the system in that day, and God always dealt with those things.

But it doesn't mean that he approves them. In fact, it's quite obvious he condemned it. "...he that curseth his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.

If a man strive together, and one smite another with a stone, or with his fist, and he die not, but keepeth his bed," why, then, he's to reimburse him. You see, here's the basis of the laws of our land. Now, I'm not going to go down through all of these, but I would recommend that you read this because here is the basic of law and order, and any nation must have something built on this, my friend, if they're to have a civilized nation.

And it's in here, verse 24, "...eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe." In other words, friends, there is this law of reciprocity. This is a law that must be enforced if there is to be law and order and protection of human life and property. And thank God, though, that there is one who is prepared, though, to extend grace to us that we might be saved.

Sermon Outline

  1. I. The Basis for Capital Punishment
  2. A. Murder is a serious offense that requires severe punishment
  3. B. The nation Israel had the right to put to death any murderer
  4. II. Protection of the Family
  5. A. God protected the home by punishing those who harm family members
  6. B. The law was designed to maintain order and respect for authority
  7. III. The Law of Reciprocity
  8. A. The law of 'an eye for an eye' was designed to maintain balance and justice
  9. B. This law is essential for maintaining law and order and protecting human life and property

Key Quotes

“he that smiteth a man so that he die shall be surely put to death.” — J. Vernon McGee
“God certainly protected the home.” — J. Vernon McGee
“there is this law of reciprocity.” — J. Vernon McGee

Application Points

  • We must respect the laws of our land, which are based on the principles of the Bible.
  • We must protect the family and punish those who harm family members.
  • We must strive for justice and order in our society, as seen in the law of reciprocity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the Bible condone slavery?
No, the Bible does not approve of slavery, although it was a common practice in the time of the Israelites. God condemned slavery and provided laws to protect slaves.
What is the basis for capital punishment in the Bible?
The basis for capital punishment in the Bible is the taking of a human life, as seen in Exodus 21:12-25.
What is the law of reciprocity in the Bible?
The law of reciprocity in the Bible is the principle of 'an eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burning for burning, wound for wound, stripe for stripe.' This law is designed to maintain balance and justice.
How does the Bible protect the family?
The Bible protects the family by punishing those who harm family members, as seen in Exodus 21:15.
What is the significance of the cities of refuge in the Bible?
The cities of refuge in the Bible were designed to provide a safe haven for those who had accidentally killed someone, as seen in Exodus 21:13.

Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.

Donate