The sermon highlights the significance of the altar of burnt offering and the laver of brass in the Old Testament, emphasizing the importance of the cross and the Word of God in providing cleansing and salvation.
In this sermon, the preacher focuses on the significance of two articles of furniture in the outer court of the tabernacle: the altar of burnt offering and the laver. The altar represents the approach to God through the cross, where the sin of individuals or the nation was judged. It is made of chitim wood and is five cubits by five cubits in size. The laver, made of brass, is used for washing the feet and hands, and it is made from the mirrors of the women who assembled at the tabernacle. The preacher emphasizes that the mirror represents the Word of God, which reveals the need for cleansing.
Full Transcript
Now, will you notice, first of all, the altar of burnt offering is brought to our attention. I begin reading now at verse 1. And he made the altar of burnt offering of chitim wood. Five cubits was the length thereof, five cubits the breadth thereof.
It was four square and three cubits the height thereof. Now, the height of it equaled, of course, the ark or the mercy seat on the inside. Here was where the victim was offered, and that was the judgment of the sin of the individual that came.
Or, in many cases, it was the nation that was in view. And when it was the nation, it was the morning and evening sacrifice, and was a burnt offering. But on here was all of the offerings that were made in Israel.
When this altar was constructed, no other altar could be made. It would be absolutely blasphemy to build any other altar anywhere else. This is the approach to God, only by the cross you see.
Now, it's five cubits by five cubits. It's the largest article of furniture, as you can see. Actually, seven-and-a-half feet long, seven-and-a-half feet wide, and three cubits, which would mean four-and-a-half feet high.
All the other articles could have been apparently put on the inside of it. And it was the prominent place, because here is where the sin question must be settled. There'd be no such thing as worship, and no such thing as blessing until they came by this altar here.
Now, the horns speak of strength, the ability of Christ to save. And now we have instructions here concerning the details that have to do with the altar. There had to be certain pots and pans and staves and rings and all that sort of thing.
And I think there's meaning in every detail, as we've said. Now you have in verse 8, "...and he made the laver of brass, and the foot of it of brass." Now, there was a place beneath for the washing of the feet, and the place above was for the washing of the hands. "...and it was made of the looking-glasses of the women assembling, which assembled at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation." Now, those mirrors were made of brass.
In that day, mirrors were high-polished brass. And women hadn't changed. They carried mirrors in that day, and I guess they were much heavier than some of the pocketbooks that some of the women carry today.
But in that day, they had that which was heavy, you see. But the women brought their mirrors, and the brazen laver was made out of those mirrors. The mirror represents the Word of God.
It's the Word of God that shows the believer that he needs cleansing. And the laver is there for the cleansing. You have the same thing in your bathroom.
You have a mirror, and beneath the mirror you have a washbasin. Now, the mirror doesn't wash it off. The law today won't save you.
You can rub up against it all you want to. "...but there is a fountain filled with blood drawn from Immanuel's veins, and sinners plunge beneath that flood, lose all their guilty stains." Now, these are the two articles of furniture that are in the Outer Court.
Sermon Outline
- I. The Altar of Burnt Offering
- A. Description and significance
- B. The judgment of sin
- C. The approach to God
- II. The Construction of the Altar
- A. Size and prominence
- B. The horns and their meaning
- C. The details of the altar
- III. The Laver of Brass
- A. Purpose and significance
- B. The mirror and its meaning
- C. The cleansing provided by the laver
Key Quotes
“But on here was all of the offerings that were made in Israel.” — J. Vernon McGee
“It's the Word of God that shows the believer that he needs cleansing.” — J. Vernon McGee
“You have the same thing in your bathroom. You have a mirror, and beneath the mirror you have a washbasin.” — J. Vernon McGee
Application Points
- Recognize the importance of the cross in providing salvation and cleansing.
- Understand the significance of the Word of God in showing believers their need for cleansing.
- Acknowledge the futility of trying to save oneself through the law.
