J.C. Ryle exhorts believers to heed Christ’s prophecy in Matthew 24:1-14 with humility and vigilance, warning against deception and unrealistic expectations while urging steadfast faith in the literal fulfillment of God’s promises. In this expository sermon on Matthew 24:1-14, J.C. Ryle carefully unpacks Christ’s prophetic discourse about the destruction of Jerusalem, the second coming, and the end of the world. He calls believers to approach prophecy with humility and prayer, warns against deception and false expectations, and encourages steadfast faith in the literal fulfillment of God’s promises. Ryle’s teaching is a timely reminder to remain watchful, spread the gospel urgently, and long for the Lord’s return.
Text
These verses begin a chapter full of prophecy: prophecy of which a large portion is unfulfilled; prophecy which ought to be deeply interesting to all true Christians. It is a subject to which, the Holy Ghost says, we “do well to take heed.†( 2 Peter 1:19 ).
All portions of Scripture like this ought to be approached with deep humility and earnest prayer for the teaching of the Spirit. On no point have good men so entirely disagreed as on the interpretation of prophecy; on no point have the prejudices of one class, the dogmatism of a second and the extravagance of a third done so much to rob the church of truths which God intended to be a blessing. Well says a certain divine, “What does not man see, or fail to see, when it serves to establish his own favorite opinions?â€
To understand the drift of the whole chapter we must carefully keep in view the question which gave rise to our Lord’s discourse. On leaving the temple for the last time, the disciples, with the natural feeling of Jews, had called their Master’s attention to the splendid buildings of which it was composed. To their surprise and amazement, he tells them that the whole was about to be destroyed. These words appear to have sunk deeply into the minds of the disciples. They came to him as he was sitting on the Mount of Olives and asked him with evident anxiety, “Tell us, when shall these things be, and what shall be the sign of thycoming and of the end of theworld?†In these words we see the clue to the subject of the prophecy now before us. It embraces three points: one, the destruction of Jerusalem; another, the second personal advent of Christ; and a third, the end of the world. These three points are undoubtedly in some parts of the chapter so entwined together that it is difficult to separate and disentangle them: but all these points appear distinctly in the chapter and without them it cannot be fairly explained.
The first fourteen verses of the prophecy are taken up with general lessons of wide range and application. They seem to apply with equal force to the close of both Jewish and Christian dispensations, the one event being typical of the other. They certainly demand special notice from us, “on whom the ends of the world are come.†( 1 Corinthians 10:11 ). Let us now see what those lessons are.
The first general lesson before us is a warning against deception: The very first words of the discourse are “Take heed that no man deceive you.â€
A more needful warning than this cannot be conceived. Satan knows well the value of prophecy, and has always labored to bring the subject into contempt. How many false Christs and false prophets arose before the destruction of Jerusalem, the works of Josephus abundantly prove. In how many way the eyes of man are continually blinded in the present day, as to things to come, it might easily be shown. Irvingism and Mormonism have been only too successfully used as arguments for rejecting the whole doctrine of the second advent of Christ. Let us watch, and be on our guard.
Let no one deceive us as to the leading facts of unfulfilled prophecy, by telling us they are impossible; or as to the manner in which they will be brought to pass, by telling us it is improbable, and contrary to past experience. Let no one deceive us as to the time when unfulfilled prophecies will be accomplished, either by fixing dates on the one hand or bidding us wait for the conversion of the world on the other. On all these points let the plain meaning of Scripture be our only guide, and not the human interpretations of men. Let us not be ashamed to say that we expect a literal fulfillment of unfulfilled prophecy. Let us frankly allow that there are many things we do not understand, but still hold our ground tenaciously—believe much, wait long—and not doubt that all will one day be made clear. Above all, let us remember that the first coming of messiah to suffer was the most improbable event that could have been conceived, and let us not doubt that as he literally came in person to suffer, so he will literally come again in person to reign .
The second grand lesson before us is a warning against over-sanguine and extravagant expectations as to things which are to happen before the end comes. It is a warning as deeply important as the preceding one. Happy would it have been happy for the church if it had not been so much neglected.
We are not to expect a reign of universal peace, happiness and prosperity before the end comes: if we do, we shall be greatly deceived. Our Lord bids us look for wars, famines pestilence and persecution. It is vain to expect peace until the Prince of peace returns: then, and not till then, swords shall be beaten into plowshares, and nations learn war no more; then, and not till then, “the earth shall bring forth her increase.â€(Isa.2:4  Psalm 67:6 ).
We are not to expect a time of universal purity of doctrine and practice in the church of Christ before the end comes: if we do, we shall be greatly mistaken. Our Lord bids us look for the rising of “false prophetsâ€the abounding of iniquity,†and “the waxing cold of the love of many.†The truth will never be received by all professing Christians, and holiness will never be the rule among men, until the great head of the church returns, and Satan is bound: then, and not till then, there will be a glorious church without spot or blemish ( Ephesians 5:27 ).
We are not to expect that all the world will be converted before the end comes: if we do, we shall be greatly mistaken. “The gospel is to be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations,†but we must not think that we shall see it universally believed. It will take our a people, wherever it is faithfully preached, as witnesses to Christ, but the full gathering of the nations shall never take place until Christ comes: then, and not till then, shall the earth be full of the knowledge of the , as the waters cover the sea. ( Habakkuk 2:14
Let us lay these things to heart and remember them well. They are eminently truths for the present times. Let us learn to be moderate in our expectations from any existing machinery in the church of Christ, and we shall be spared much disappointment: let us make haste to spread the Gospel in the world, for the time is short, not long. “TheNight cometh, when no man can work.†Troublous times are ahead. Heresies and persecutions may soon weaken and distract the churches; a fierce war of principles may soon convulse the nations. Doors now open to do good may soon be shut forever. Our eyes may yet see the sun of Christianity go down like the sun of Judaism, in clouds and storm. Above all, let us long for our Lord’s return. May we all have a heart to pray daily, “Come, Lord Jesus†( Revelation 22:20 ).
Sermon Outline
I
Introduction to the prophecy in Matthew 24
The disciples’ question about the temple’s destruction and end times
The three intertwined points: destruction of Jerusalem, second advent, end of world
II
Warning against deception and false teachers
The importance of humility and prayer in interpreting prophecy
Rejecting human speculation and trusting Scripture’s plain meaning
III
Warning against over-sanguine expectations before the end
No universal peace or purity before Christ’s return
IV
The gospel preached to all nations but not universally accepted
Urgency to spread the gospel as the night approaches
Longing and praying for Christ’s return
Key Quotes
“Take heed that no man deceive you.” — J.C. Ryle
“Let us not be ashamed to say that we expect a literal fulfillment of unfulfilled prophecy.” — J.C. Ryle
“The gospel is to be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations.” — J.C. Ryle
Application Points
Be vigilant against deception by false teachers and doctrines.
Maintain realistic expectations about the trials before Christ’s return.
Urgently share the gospel and pray daily for the Lord’s coming.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main focus of Matthew 24:1-14?
It focuses on Jesus’ prophecy concerning the destruction of Jerusalem, His second coming, and the end of the world.
Why does J.C. Ryle emphasize humility in interpreting prophecy?
Because many have disagreed and misinterpreted prophecy due to prejudice and dogmatism, so humility and prayer are essential for true understanding.
What warnings does the sermon give about the end times?
Believers are warned against deception by false prophets and unrealistic expectations of peace and universal conversion before Christ’s return.
How should Christians respond to unfulfilled prophecy according to Ryle?
They should expect a literal fulfillment, hold firmly to faith despite not understanding all details, and avoid setting dates or doubting God’s promises.
What practical attitude does Ryle encourage regarding the gospel and the end times?
He urges believers to spread the gospel urgently, be watchful, and long for Christ’s return with prayer.
Expository Thoughts On Matthew - Matthew 24:1-14
J.C. Ryle
0:00
Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.