J.C. Ryle passionately expounds on Matthew 24:29-35, emphasizing the certainty and majesty of Christ's second coming, the protection of believers, the enduring witness of the Jewish people, and the unbreakable truth of Jesus' prophetic words. In this expository sermon, J.C. Ryle explores Matthew 24:29-35, focusing on the profound truths surrounding Christ’s second coming. He highlights the glory and majesty of Jesus’ return, the safety and gathering of believers, the miraculous preservation of the Jewish people, and the unshakable certainty of Christ’s prophetic promises. Ryle encourages believers to hold fast to their faith amid skepticism and to eagerly anticipate the fulfillment of these divine truths.
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In this part of our Lord’s prophecy he describes his own second coming to judge the world. This, at all events, seems the natural meaning of the passage: to take any lower view appears to be a violent straining of Scripture language. If the solemn words here used mean nothing more than the coming of the Roman armies to Jerusalem, we may explain away anything in the Bible. The event here described is one of far greater moment than the march of an earthly army; it is nothing less than the closing act of the present dispensation—the second personal advent of Jesus Christ.
These verses teach us in the first place that when the Lord Jesus returns to this world he shall come with peculiar glory and majesty. He shall come “in the clouds of heaven, with power and great glory.†Before his presence the very sun, moon and stars shall be darkened, and “the powers of heaven shall be shaken.â€
The second personal coming of Christ shall be as different as possible from the first. He came the first time as “a man of sorrows, and aquainted with grief.†He was born in the manger of Bethlehem, in lowliness and humiliation; he took on him the form of a servant, and was despised and rejected of men; he was betrayed into the hands of wicked men, condemned by an unjust judgment, mocked, scourged, crowned with thorns and at last crucified between two thieves. He shall come the second time as the King of all the earth, with royal majesty: the princes and great men of this world shall themselves stand before his throne to receive an eternal sentence: before him every mouth shall be stopped, and every knee bow, and every tongue shall confess that Jesus Christ is Lord. May we all remember this! Whatever ungodly men may do now, there will be no scoffing, no jesting at Christ, no infidelity at the last day. The servants of Jesus may well wait patiently: their Master shall one day be acknowledged King of kings by all the world.
These verses teach us in the second place that when Christ returns to this world he will first take care of his believing people. He shall “send his angels ˆ and gather together his elect.â€
When Christ returns in glory and the judgment begins, true Christians shall be perfectly safe. Not a hair of their heads shall fall to the ground: not one bone of Christ’s mystical body shall be broken. There was an ark for Noah in the day of the flood; there was a Zoar for Lot, when Sodom was destroyed; there shall be a hiding place for all believers in Jesus, when the wrath of God at last bursts on this wicked world. Those mighty angels who rejoiced in heaven when each sinner repented, shall gladly catch up the people of Christ to meet their Lord in the air. The day of Christ’s second advent no doubt will be an awful day, but believers may look forward to it without fear.
When Christ returns in glory, true Christians shall at length be gathered together. The saints of every age and every tongue shall be assembled out of every land: all shall be there from righteous Abel down to the last soul that is converted to God, from the oldest patriarch down to a little infant that just breathed and died. Let us think what a happy gathering that will be, when all the family of God are at length together. If it has been pleasant to meet one or two saints occasionally on earth, how much more pleasant will it be to meet a “multitude that no one can numberâ€! Surely we may be content to carry the cross, and to put up with partings for a few years. We travel on towards a day when we shall meet to part no more.
These verses teach us in the third place that until Christ returns to this earth the Jews will always remain a separate people. Our Lord tells us, “This generation shall not pass away till all these things be fulfilled.â€
The continued existence of the Jews as a distinct nation is undeniably a great miracle: it is one of those evidences of the truth of the Bible which the infidel can never overthrow. Without a land, without a king, without a government, scattered and dispersed over the world for 1800 years, the Jews are never absorbed among the people of the countries where they live, like Frenchmen, Englishmen and Germans, but “dwell alone†( Numbers 23:9 ). Nothing can account for this but the finger of God. The Jewish nation stands before the world a crushing answer to infidelity, and a living book of evidence that the Bible is true. But we ought not to regard the Jews only as witnesses of the truth of Scripture; we should see in them a continual pledge that the Lord Jesus is coming again one day. Like the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper, they witness to the reality of the second advent as well as of the first. Let us remember this. Let us see in every wandering Jew a proof that the Bible is true, and that Christ will one day return.
Finally these verses teach us that our Lord’s predictions will certainly be fulfilled: He says, “Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall never pass away.â€
Our Lord knew well the natural unbelief of human nature. He knew that “ scoffers would arise in the last days saying, ‘Where is this promise of his coming?’ (2 Peter 3:4 ). He knew that when he came, faith would be rare on the earth. He foresaw how many would contemptuously reject the solemn predictions he had just been delivering, as improbable, unlikely and absurd. He warns us against such skeptical thoughts, with a caution of particular solemnity: he tells us that, whatever man may say or think, his words shall be fulfilled in their season, and shall not “pass away†unaccomplished. May we all lay to heart his warning! We live in an unbelieving age. Few believed the report of our Lord’s first coming, and few believe the report of his second.(Isa.53:1) Let us beware of this infection, and believe to the saving of our souls. We are not reading “cunningly devised fables†but deep and momentous truths: may God give us a heart to believe them!
Sermon Outline
I. The Majesty of Christ’s Second Coming
Christ will return with power and great glory in the clouds of heaven.
The sun, moon, and stars will be darkened and the powers of heaven shaken.
This coming contrasts starkly with His first coming in humility and suffering.
II. The Protection and Gathering of Believers
Christ will send angels to gather His elect safely.
Believers will be preserved without harm during the judgment.
The saints of all ages will be united in a joyous, eternal gathering.
III. The Enduring Witness of the Jewish People
The Jews remain a distinct nation as a divine miracle.
Their continued existence confirms the truth of Scripture.
They serve as a living pledge of Christ’s promised return.
IV. The Certainty of Christ’s Prophetic Words
Heaven and earth will pass away but His words will never fail.
Scoffers will doubt the promise of His coming, but it will be fulfilled.
Believers must guard against unbelief and hold fast to faith.
Key Quotes
“If the solemn words here used mean nothing more than the coming of the Roman armies to Jerusalem, we may explain away anything in the Bible.” — J.C. Ryle
“The servants of Jesus may well wait patiently: their Master shall one day be acknowledged King of kings by all the world.” — J.C. Ryle
“Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall never pass away.” — J.C. Ryle
Application Points
Trust in the certainty of Christ’s return and live in readiness for His coming.
Find comfort and assurance in the promise that believers will be protected and gathered by Christ.
Maintain faith and resist skepticism by remembering the enduring truth of God’s word.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main event described in Matthew 24:29-35?
The passage describes the second personal coming of Jesus Christ in glory to judge the world.
How does Christ’s second coming differ from His first?
Christ’s first coming was in humility and suffering, but His second coming will be with power, glory, and majesty as King of kings.
What assurance do believers have about the second coming?
Believers will be protected and gathered safely by angels, and they need not fear the judgment day.
Why is the continued existence of the Jewish people significant in this prophecy?
Their survival as a distinct nation is a divine miracle and a living testimony to the truth of the Bible and Christ’s eventual return.
How should Christians respond to skeptics who doubt Christ’s return?
Christians are warned to maintain faith and believe firmly that His prophetic words will be fulfilled in due time.
Expository Thoughts On Matthew - Matthew 24:29-35
J.C. Ryle
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