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J.C. Ryle

Expository Thoughts On Matthew - Matthew 6:1-8

J.C. Ryle teaches that true discipleship requires sincere giving and heartfelt prayer, emphasizing the manner and spirit in which these duties are performed.
In this expository sermon on Matthew 6:1-8, J.C. Ryle explores the Lord's teaching on giving alms and prayer, emphasizing the sincerity and spirit required in these practices. Ryle challenges believers to examine their hearts and actions, reminding them that true discipleship involves both generous giving and heartfelt prayer. This message calls Christians to live authentically in their faith by embodying these essential duties.

Text

IN this part of the Sermon on the Mount the Lord Jesus gives us instruction on two subjects: one is that of giving alms; the other is that of prayer. Both were subjects to which Jews attached great importance: both in themselves deserve the serious attention of all professing Christians. Let us observe that our Lord takes it for granted that all who call themselves His disciples will give alms. He assumes as a matter of course that they will think it a solemn duty to give, according to their means, to relieve the wants of others; the only point He handles is the manner in which the duty should be done. This is a weighty lesson: it condemns the selfish stinginess of many in the matter of giving money. How many are \"rich towards themselves,\" but poor towards God! How many never give a farthing to do good to the bodies and souls of men! And have such persons any right to be called Christians in their present state of mind? It may well be doubted. A giving Saviour should have giving disciples. Let us observe again, that the Lord takes it for granted that all who call themselves His disciples will pray. He assumes this also as a matter of course: He only gives directions as to the best way of praying. This is another lesson which deserves to be continually remembered: it teaches plainly that prayerless people are not genuine Christians. It is not enough to join in the prayers of the congregation on Sundays, or attend the prayers of a family on week days: there must be private prayer also. Without this we may be outward members of Christ\\

Sermon Outline

  1. I. The Duty of Giving Alms
    • Giving is assumed as a solemn duty for all disciples
    • The manner of giving is the key focus
    • Condemnation of selfish stinginess among professing Christians
  2. II. The Duty of Prayer
    • Prayer is assumed as essential for all disciples
    • Directions given on the best way to pray
    • Private prayer is necessary beyond public worship
  3. III. The Evidence of Genuine Christianity
    • Giving and praying are marks of true discipleship
    • Lack of these practices questions the authenticity of faith
    • A giving Savior calls for giving disciples

Key Quotes

“How many are "rich towards themselves," but poor towards God!” — J.C. Ryle
“A giving Saviour should have giving disciples.” — J.C. Ryle
“Prayerless people are not genuine Christians.” — J.C. Ryle

Application Points

  • Examine your motives in giving to ensure it is done sincerely and not for public recognition.
  • Commit to regular private prayer as a vital part of your spiritual life.
  • Reflect on your lifestyle to confirm that your actions align with the calling of true discipleship.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does Jesus emphasize the manner of giving?
Jesus stresses that giving should be done sincerely and not for show, highlighting the importance of the heart's attitude over mere outward acts.
Is private prayer necessary if one attends public worship?
Yes, private prayer is essential as it demonstrates a personal and genuine relationship with God beyond corporate gatherings.
What does it mean to be 'rich towards oneself but poor towards God'?
It refers to those who hoard their resources selfishly and fail to give generously to help others or support God's work.
Can someone be a true Christian without praying and giving?
According to the sermon, genuine Christianity is evidenced by consistent prayer and giving; without these, one's faith is questionable.

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