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John Nelson Darby

The Red Heifer Numbers 19

The sermon emphasizes the importance of recognizing and dealing with sin, and the need for remedies to restore communion with God.
John Nelson Darby emphasizes the Lord's intense jealousy regarding sin and defilement in Numbers 19, illustrating that while believers are clean, they still require cleansing to maintain communion with God. He explains that the blood of the red heifer symbolizes Christ's purity and the necessity of recognizing the seriousness of sin, which hinders our relationship with God. The process of purification, including the sprinkling of blood and the remembrance of Christ's suffering, highlights the importance of discerning our hearts and the need for restoration to communion. Darby notes that while grace addresses our sin, it is essential to maintain a holy judgment of sin in the presence of that grace. Ultimately, this leads to a deeper understanding of God's holiness and love, reminding us that carelessness can lead us away from His presence.

Text

In Numbers 19 we learn the excessive jealousy of the Lord about sin, not in the sense of guilt but defilement. This He measures by His sanctuary. We have to do with it, and nothing unclean can be allowed. We are clean every whit, but the feet-washing is needed. We belong to the sanctuary and yet are in the world, though not of it; we need to have a just estimate of both. If we but touch evil, a remedy is required. Still it is not the question of justification, but of communion. Sin hinders that - hinders my coming boldly into the holiest. How was this met? The blood of the unblemished heifer, representing Christ who knew no sin and could not be brought under its power, was sprinkled before the tabernacle seven times, that is, before the place of communion, not of atonement. The sin-offering was burnt without the camp. But the blood of the red heifer was sprinkled seven times where we meet God in intercourse. This marks the full efficacy of Christ's blood when I meet God. The body was reduced to ashes, as Christ was judged and condemned for what I am apt to be careless about; but God is not careless, and would make me sensible of sin. Christ had to suffer for it, and it is gone; but the sight of His suffering shews me the dreadfulness of it,

God has an eye that discerns the thoughts and intents of the heart; He would have us discern them too, and without this there can be no communion. But we do not get back into communion as quickly as we get out of it. Seven days elapsed in the type before there was full restoration. The Spirit takes and applies the ashes (that is, the remembrance of Christ's agony, and what occasioned it), and makes us feel practical horror of sin.

When I look at my sin with horror, even in the sense of the grace which has met it, it is a right feeling, but not communion: it is a holy judgment of sin in the presence of grace. Hence, there was a second sprinkling - not on the third day, but the seventh, and then there is communion with God. We see that perfect grace alone maintains the sense of perfect holiness. The result, in the end, is that we increase in the knowledge of God, both as to holiness and love. We must have been out of communion before we sinned, or we should not have yielded. How came I to fall? Because of the carelessness which left me out of God's presence, and exposed me to the evil without and within.

Sermon Outline

  1. I. The Lord's Excessive Jealousy of Sin
  2. A. Sin is defilement, not guilt
  3. B. The Lord measures sin by His sanctuary
  4. II. The Need for Remedies
  5. A. We need to have a just estimate of both the world and the sanctuary
  6. B. If we touch evil, a remedy is required
  7. III. The Blood of the Red Heifer
  8. A. Represents Christ who knew no sin
  9. B. Was sprinkled before the tabernacle seven times
  10. IV. The Full Efficacy of Christ's Blood
  11. A. When we meet God in intercourse
  12. B. Marks the full efficacy of Christ's blood
  13. V. The Importance of Discerning Sin
  14. A. God has an eye that discerns the thoughts and intents of the heart
  15. B. We must discern them too for communion
  16. VI. The Process of Restoration
  17. A. Seven days elapsed in the type before full restoration
  18. B. The Spirit applies the ashes and makes us feel horror of sin

Key Quotes

“If we but touch evil, a remedy is required.” — John Nelson Darby
“The body was reduced to ashes, as Christ was judged and condemned for what I am apt to be careless about;” — John Nelson Darby
“God has an eye that discerns the thoughts and intents of the heart;” — John Nelson Darby

Application Points

  • We must have a just estimate of both the world and the sanctuary to avoid sin.
  • If we touch evil, we need to seek a remedy to restore communion with God.
  • The Spirit's application of the ashes helps us feel horror of sin and restores communion with God.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Lord's jealousy of sin mean?
The Lord's jealousy of sin refers to His excessive concern and aversion to defilement, not guilt.
Why do we need remedies for sin?
We need remedies for sin because touching evil requires a remedy to restore communion with God.
What does the blood of the red heifer represent?
The blood of the red heifer represents Christ who knew no sin and could not be brought under its power.
How do we restore communion with God?
We restore communion with God through the Spirit's application of the ashes, which makes us feel horror of sin.
What is the significance of the seven days in the type?
The seven days in the type represent the time it takes for full restoration and the application of the ashes.

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