Samuel Rutherford's sermon highlights the importance of grace and obedience in the face of suffering and spiritual challenges.
Samuel Rutherford preaches about the unworthiness of following Christ, expressing concern for the church's desolation in Ireland but trusting in God's providence. He addresses the issue of heart-atheism, emphasizing the need to revere and fear God's light in our souls through obedience. Rutherford highlights the necessity of condemning sin and relying on the grace and mercy of Jesus for salvation, emphasizing the continuous need for redemption and gratitude for Christ's sacrifice.
Text
Ellis was an Irish Presbyterian serving as a captain in the Scottish
army.
WORTHY AND MUCH HONOURED IN OUR LORD, -- Grace, mercy, and peace be to
you.
1. I am glad of our more than paper acquaintance. Seeing we have one
Father, it reckoneth the less, though we never see one another's face.
I profess myself most unworthy to follow the camp of such a worthy and
renowned Captain as Christ.
2. As for our lovely and beloved church in Ireland, my heart bleedeth
for her desolation; but I believe that our Lord is only lopping the
vine-trees, but not intending to cut them down, or root them out. It is
but folly to measure the Gospel by summer or winter weather: the
summer-sun of the saints shineth not on them in this life.
How should
we have complained, if the Lord had turned the same providence that we
now stomach at upside down, and had ordered matters thus, that first
the saints should have enjoyed heaven, glory, and ease, and then
Methuselah's days of sorrow and daily miseries? We would think a short
heaven no heaven. Certainly His ways pass finding out.
3. Ye complain of the evil of heart-atheism: but it is to a greater
atheist than any man can be, that ye write of that. Oh, light findeth
not that reverence and fear which a plant of God's setting should find
in our soul! How do we by nature, as others, detain and hold captive
the truth of God in unrighteousness, and so make God's light a bound
prisoner?
Certainly there cometh great mist and clouds from the lower
part of our souls, our earthly affections, to the higher part, which is
our conscience, either natural or renewed: as smoke in a lower house
breaketh up, and defileth the house above. If we had more practice of
obedience, we should have more sound light. I think, lay aside all
other guiltiness, that this one, the violence done to God's candle in
our soul, were a sufficient ditty against us. There is no helping of
this but by striving to stand in awe of God's light.
I see there is a
necessity that we protest against the doings of the Old Man, and raise
up a party against our worst half, to accuse, condemn, sentence, and
with sorrow bemoan, the dominion of sin's kingdom; and withal make law,
in the New Covenant, against our guiltiness. For Christ once condemned
sin in the flesh, and we are to condemn it over again. And if there had
not been such a thing as the grace of Jesus, I should have long since
given up with heaven, and with the expectation to see God. But grace,
grace, free grace, the merits of Christ for nothing, white and fair,
and large Saviour-mercy, have been, and must be, the rock that we
drowned souls must swim to.
New washing, renewed application of
purchased redemption, by that sacred blood that sealeth the free
Covenant, is a thing of daily and hourly use to a poor sinner. And even
when we have won the castle, then must we eternally sing, 'Worthy,
worthy is the Lamb, who has saved us, and washed us in His own blood.'
ABERDEEN, Sept. 7, 1637
Sermon Outline
- I points: - Introduction and greeting - Acknowledgment of shared faith - Reflection on the church in Ireland
- II points: - Understanding God's providence - Comparison of earthly suffering and heavenly joy - The mystery of God's ways
- III points: - Addressing heart-atheism - The nature of truth and light in our souls - The need for obedience
- IV points: - Condemnation of sin - The role of grace in salvation - The importance of continual repentance
- V points: - Celebration of Christ's sacrifice - The call to worship and gratitude - The eternal significance of redemption
Key Quotes
“Certainly His ways pass finding out.” — Samuel Rutherford
“There is no helping of this but by striving to stand in awe of God's light.” — Samuel Rutherford
“Worthy, worthy is the Lamb, who has saved us, and washed us in His own blood.” — Samuel Rutherford
Application Points
- Reflect on God's providence in your life, especially during difficult times.
- Commit to a daily practice of repentance and seeking God's grace.
- Engage in worship as a response to the grace and redemption offered through Christ.
