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G1028 βροχή (brochḗ)

Greek
Noun, Feminine
‹ G1027 Greek Dictionary G1029 ›

Quick Definition

βροχή, ῆς, ἡ n.f. a heavy rain

Strong's Definition

rain

Derivation: from G1026 (βρέχω);

KJV Usage: rain

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

noun, f. | -ῆς | βρέχω

14.10 · Physical Events and States · Rain

rain, to rain rain, whether light or torrential Though most languages have a general term for rain, the event of raining is more frequently referred to by a verb rather than by a noun, since rain is something which takes place and is not regarded as a thing or mass, unless, of course, one is referring to the water which comes down as rain, that is to say, ‘rain water’ (see 2.10). In some languages the event of raining is generally expressed idiomatically as ‘God is urinating.’ This might appear unduly crude and anthropomorphic, but to the speakers of such a language the expression is often quite acceptable and has no undesirable connotations.
Though in English one may use an impersonal subject with the verb ‘to rain,’ for example, ‘it is raining,’ many languages require some kind of personal agent, for example, ‘God is raining,’ or an impersonal agent such as ‘the sky is raining’ or ‘the clouds are raining.’

MAT 7:25 · MAT 7:27

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

βροχή, -ῆς, ἡ. (βρέχω, 4. V-), a later Grk. word (ef. Lob. ad Phryn. p. 291), a besprinkling, watering, rain: used of a heavy shower or violent rainstorm, Mt. vii. 25, 27; Ps. Ixvii. (Ixviii.) 10; civ. (ev.) 32, for DW.

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

βροχή brochē 2x

rain, Mt. 7:25, 27*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

βροχή, -ῆς, ἡ

(< βρέχω), [in LXX: Ps 67 (68):9, 104 (105):32 (גֶּשֶׁם)* ;]

= βροχετός, a wetting (in π., of irrigation in Egypt; Deiss., LAE, 77).

As in MGr. (Kennedy, Sources, 153), = ὑετός, rain: Mt 7:25, 27.†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

βροχή [page 118] The evidence already adduced under βρέχω is in itself sufficient to throw suspicion on Thayer s (p. 694) classing this amongst Biblical words, and as a matter of fact we can now cite many instances of βροχή from profane sources. Thus from Ptolemaic times comes P Petr III. 43 (2) recto ii. 13 (B.C. 245) πρὸς τὴν βροχὴν τῆ̣ς̣ τω̣̑ν κλη̣[ρουχι ]κ̣ῶν ἱππέων γῆς , and almost contemporary with the NT passage ( Mat_7:25 ; Mat_7:27 ) is P Oxy II. 280 .5 (A.D. 88 9) a lease of land εἰς ἔτη τέσσαρα βροχὰς τέσσαρες . From this it would appear, as the editors point out, that if there was no βροχή , the year was not to count as one of the four years; and they compare the clause frequently found in leases, ἐὰν δέ τις τοῖς ἑξῆς ἔτεσι ἄβροχος γένηται , παραδεχθήσεται τῷ μεμισθωμένῳ (e.g. P. Oxy I. 101 .25 , A.D. 142). See also Archiv iv. p. 177, and for a notification of ἀβροχία BGU I. 139 (A.D. 202) (= Chrest. I. 225). For βροχή in another sense see P Tebt II. 401 .27 (early i/A.D.), where in the accounts of a beer-seller there is an item βροχῆς (ἀρτάβαι ) β̄ , which seems to be part of the brewing process. In MGr βροχή is rain, βροχερός rainy.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

βροχή (brochē) — rain. βροχή, ἡ, (βρέχω) rain, [NT+1st c.AD+]

II. moistening, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; steeping, in brewing, [Refs 1st c.AD+]

III. inundation of the Nile, in plural, [Refs 1st c.AD+]

III.2. irrigation, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

βροχή, -ῆς, ἡ (βρέχω), [in LXX: Psa.67 (68):9, 104 (105):32 (גֶּשֶׁם)* ;] __1. = βροχετός, a wetting (in π., of irrigation in Egypt; Deiss., LAE, 77). __2. As in MGr. (Kennedy, Sources, 153), = ὑετός, rain: Mat.7:25, 27. † (AS)

Bible Occurrences (2)

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