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G1030 βρυγμός (brygmós)
Greek 📖 Word Study
‹ G1029 Greek Dictionary G1031 ›

Quick Definition

βρυγμός, οῦ, ὁ n.m. a grinding or gnashing

Strong's Definition

from 1031; a grating (of the teeth)

KJV Usage: gnashing

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

noun, m. | -οῦ | βρύχω

23.41 · Physiological Processes and States · Processes Involving the Mouth, Other Than Eating and Drinking

Collocation: βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων

grinding of teeth, gnashing of teeth the grinding or the gnashing of the teeth, whether involuntary as in the case of certain illnesses, or as an expression of an emotion such as anger or of pain and suffering Though it is possible to interpret βρυγμὸς τῶν ὀδόντων as an idiom denoting suffering, it is probably better to understand this in a some what more literal sense (especially in view of biblical views current at that time concerning the next world). It may be important, however, to suggest the significance of this symbolic action, namely, ‘gnashing their teeth in suffering’ or ‘to of suffer so much as to gnash the teeth.’ As in the case of ACT 7:54, it is important to avoid an expression for ‘gnashing the teeth’ which will suggest ‘gritting the teeth’ in the sense of determination or courageous resistance.

MAT 8:12 · MAT 13:42 · MAT 13:50 · MAT 22:13 · MAT 24:51 · MAT 25:30 · LUK 13:28

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

βρυγμός brygmos 7x

gnashing of teeth together, Mt. 8:12, 13, 42, 50; 22:13; 24:51; 25:30; Lk. 13:28*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

βρυγμός, -οῦ, ὁ

(< βρύχω), [in LXX: Pr 19:12 (נַהַם), Si 51:3 * ;]

a biting, a gnashing of teeth: Mt 8:12 13:42, 50 22:13 24:51 25:30, Lk 13:28.†

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

βρυγμός (brugmos) — gnashing. βρυγ-μός, ὁ, biting, [prev. work = 2nd c.BC: Nicander Epicus “Theriaca”] 716 (plural, variant{βρυχμός}); gobbling, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; chattering, shivering, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; β. ὀδόντων gnashing of teeth, [NT]

II. roaring of a lion, [LXX]

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