δύνω, δύω: 2 aor. ἔδυν; 1 aor. (in Grk. writ. transitively) ἔδυσα (Mk. i. 32 L Tr WH), ef. Bitm. Ausf. Spr. ii. p. 156 sq.; W. p. 84 (81); B. 56 (49); [Veitch 5. vv.]; to go into, enter; go under, be plunged into, sink in: ir the N. T. twice of the setting sun (sinking as it were into the sea), Mk. i. 32; Lk.iv.40. So times without number in Grk. writ. fr. Hom. on; Sept., Gen. xxviii. 11; Lev. xxii. 7, ete.; Tob. ii. 4; 1 Mace. x. 50. [Comp.: ἐκ-, ἀπ-εκ(μαι), év-, ἐπ-εν-, παρ-εισ-, ἐπι-δύνω.

δύνω dynō 2x

to sink, go down, set as the sun, Mk. 1:32; Lk. 4:40*

δύνω , Ion, and trag. form of δύω,

[in LXX chiefly for בּוֹא ;]

to enter, sink into; of the sun (sc. πόντον), set: Mk 1:32, Lk 4:40

(cf. ἐκ-, ἀπ-εκ-, ἐν-, ἐπ-εν-, παρ-εισ-, ἐπι-δύνω).†

δύνω. P Hib I. 275% (calendar—B.c. 301-240) ἄγουσιν κατ᾽ ἐνιαυτ[ὃν] τῆι αὐτῆι ἡμέραι tlds] πλείστας οὐθὲν tal pad|λάσσοντες ἐπ᾽ ἄστρω[ι] ἢ δύνοντι ἢ ἀνατί[έλ]λοντι, * they (sc. the astronomers and sacred scribes) keep most of the festivals annually on the same day, without alterations owing to the setting or rising of a star” (Edd.), P Oxy 11. 235!° (horoscope—A.D. 20-50) δύνει Σκορπίος οἶκος “Apews. In the Eudoxus papyrus, P Par 1135 (c. B.c. 165) we have ἀεὶ δὲ φανερὸς ὁ μηδέποτε δύνων, ᾧ εἰσὶν αἱ ἄρκτοι, and 173 εἰ μὲν γὰρ ὃ πόλος ἀνανεύσει ἢ κατανεύσει, αἱ ἄρκτοι δύσονται καὶ ἐπιτελοῦσιν. P Hal I. 1249 (c. B.c. 250) ὡς δὲ ἂν ἥλιος] δύηι, μηδὲ εἷς ἐνεχυραϊζ[ἐτω μηδὲ πρὶν ἥϊλιον ἀνατέλλειν has the strong aorist, as the sense shows. We might also quote an application to the sunset of life, from Kaibel 5684 (Rome, iii/A.b.?): ἥτις ἐνὶ ζωοῖσιν ὅκως ἀνέτελλεν “Haos, viv δύνει δ᾽ ὑπὸ γῆν “Ε'σπερος ἐν φθιμένοις. The daring versifier is adapting Plato’s gem, the epitaph of Aster.

δύνω, δῦμι (dunō, dumi) — to set. δύω, see at {δύο}. δύω (see. below), δῡνω: __A causal Tenses, cause to sink, sink, plunge in; present only in [Refs 4th c.BC+]aorist 1 ἔδῡσα (ἐξ-) [Refs 8th c.BC+]; compare the compounds ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐν-, κατα-δύω. __B non-causal, get or go into, with accusative: present δύω (see. [Refs]; more frequently δύνω [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Epic dialect imperfect δῦνον [Refs 8th c.BC+]: aorist ἔδῡνα [Refs], participle δύνας [NT+2nd c.BC+]: more frequently middle δύομαι [Refs 8th c.BC+], etc. (also in Attic dialect Inscrr., as [Refs]: imperfect ἐδυόμην [Refs 5th c.BC+]; Epic dialect δύοντο [Refs 8th c.BC+]future δύσομαι [ῡ[Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἐδῡσάμην [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; Epic dialect 3rd.pers. plural δύσαντο [Refs 8th c.BC+], participle δυσόμενος (in present sense) [Refs 8th c.BC+]: more frequently aorist ἔδυν (as if from *δῦμι) [Refs 8th c.BC+]; 1st pers. plural ἔδῡμεν [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἔδῡσαν, Epic dialect ἔδυν [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Ionic dialect 3rd.pers. singular δύσκεν [Refs]subjunctive δύω [ῡ] [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Epic dialect optative δύη [ῡ] (for δυίη) [Refs 8th c.BC+]; infinitive δῦναι [Refs 8th c.BC+]; participle δύς, δῦσα, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect δέδῡκα [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Doric dialect infinitive δεδυκεῖν [ῡ] [Refs 3rd c.BC+] —passive, future and aorist δῠθήσομαι, ἐδύθην [ῠ], and a perfect δέδῠμαι only in compounds, see at {ἀπο-}, ἐκ-, ἐν-δύω. [ῠ in δύω in present and imperfect active and middle, [Refs 8th c.BC+] has δῡομαι, δῡετο [Refs]participle δῡόμενος[Refs 3rd c.BC+] __B.I of Places or Countries, enter, make one's way into, in [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἔδυ νέφεα plunged into the clouds, of a star, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; δῦτε θαλάσσης εὐρέα κόλπον plunge into the lap of Ocean, [Refs]; γαῖαν ἐδύτην went beneath the earth, i.e. died, [Refs], etc.; πόλεμον δύμεναι plunge into..,[Refs]; δύσεο δὲ μνηστῆρας go in to them, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; rarely in Trag., αἰθέρα δ. [Refs 5th c.BC+] __B.I.2 in Epic dialect less frequently with Preps., ἔδυν δόμον Ἄϊδος εἴσω [Refs 8th c.BC+]; κατὰ σταθμοὺς δύεται slinks into the fold,[Refs 8th c.BC+]; πάϊς ὣς ὑπὸ μητέρα δύσκεν εἰς Αἴαντα he got himself unto Ajax, i.e. got behind his shield, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; βέλος δ᾽ εἰς ἐγκέφαλον δῦ[Refs 1st c.AD+]; in Prose and Trag. mostly with a preposition (but δυόμενοι absolutely, diving, [Refs 5th c.BC+] __B.I.3 absolutely, εἴσω ἔδυ ξίφος the sword entered his body, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; δύνει ἀλοιφή sinks in (where however βοείην may be supplied), [Refs]:—middle, δύου πάλιν [Refs 5th c.BC+] __B.I.4 of Sun and Stars, sink into [the sea], set, ἠέλιος μὲν ἔδυ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; so Βοώτης ὀψὲ δύων late-setting Boötes, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; δυσόμενος Υπερίων (to mark the West) [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἐδύετο εἰς τόπον [ὁ ἥλιος] [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πρὸς δύνοντος ἡλίου towards the West, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; δεδυκὸς ζῆν live in retirement, [Refs 5th c.BC+] __B.II of clothes and armour, get into, Ἀρήϊα τεύχεα δ. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; κυνέην δ. put on one's helmet,[Refs] if thou wilt not put on strength,[Refs 4th c.BC+] __B.II.2 transitive, put on, ἀμφ᾽ ὤμοισιν ἐδύσετο τεύχεα [Refs 8th c.BC+] __B.II.3 rarely absolutely with a preposition, ὅπλοισιν ἔνι δεινοῖσιν ἐδύτην [Refs 8th c.BC+] __B.III of sufferings, passions, and the like, enter, come over or upon, κάματος.. γυῖα δέδυκεν [Refs 8th c.BC+]; κρατερὴ δέ ἑ λύσσα δέδυκε madness is come over him, [Refs]; δῦ μιν Ἄρης Ares, i.e. the spirit of war, filled him,[Refs]