Quick Definition
ἐάω v. I allow, permit, leave
Strong's Definition
to let be, i.e. permit or leave alone
Derivation: of uncertain affinity;
KJV Usage: commit, leave, let (alone), suffer
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
verb | ptc. ἐῶν · impv.2pl. ἐᾶτε · impf.3sg. εἴα · 3pl. εἴων · fut. ἐάσω · aor. εἴασα | προσεάω
13.138 · Be, Become, Exist, Happen · Happen
to allow, to let, to permit to allow someone to do something
MAT 24:43 · LUK 4:41 · ACT 14:16 · ACT 16:7 · ACT 19:30 · ACT 23:32 · ACT 27:32 · ACT 27:40 · ACT 28:4 · 1CO 10:13
68.35 · Aspect · Cease, Stop
Collocation: ἐάω ἕως
stop, quit, cease (an idiom, literally: to leave off until) to cease from what one is doing, with the implication of strong admonition
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ἐάω eaō 11x
to let, allow, permit, suffer to be done, Mt. 24:43; Lk. 4:41; to let be, let alone, desist from, stop, Lk. 22:51; to commit a ship to the sea, let her drive, Acts 27:40
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
ἐάω, -ῶ,
[in LXX for רפה hi., etc. ;]
to let, permit: c. acc., c. inf., c. acc. et inf. (M, Pr., 205): Mt 24:43, Lk 4:41 22:51, Ac 14:16 16:7 19:30 23:32 27:32 28:4, I Co 10:13.
to let alone, leave: ἀγκύρας, Ac 27:40 (cf. προσ-εάω).†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
ἐάω (eaō) — to allow. ἐάω, contraction ἐῶ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Epic dialect εἰῶ [Refs 8th c.BC+]; infinitive ἐάαν [Refs 8th c.BC+]imperfect εἴων,-ας, -α, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; Ionic dialect and Epic dialect ἔων [Refs 8th c.BC+], etc.: future ἐάσω [ᾱ] [Refs], etc.: aorist εἴᾱσα (εἴᾰσεν is variant for{εἴᾱς}' in [Refs]; Epic dialect ἔᾱσα [Refs]: perfect εἴᾱκα [Refs 4th c.BC+] —passive, future ἐάσομαι in passive sense, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist εἰάθην [Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect passive εἴᾱμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+] never uses the augment in this Verb. [ᾰ in present and imperfect, ᾱ in future and aorist even in Ionic dialect (so probably in [Refs 6th c.BC+]; forms with -ασς- occur as variants in [Refs 8th c.BC+]. Synizesis occurs in 3rd.pers. singular ἐᾷ [Refs 8th c.BC+] subjunctive ἐῶμεν [Refs 8th c.BC+]; also in Trag., in imperative ἔα [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—suffer, permit, with accusative person et infinitive, τούσδε δ᾽ ἔα φθινύθειν leave them alone to perish, [Refs 8th c.BC+] —so in passive, Κρέοντί γε θρόνους ἐᾶσθαι should be given up, [Refs 5th c.BC+] __b concede, allow in argument, with accusative et infinitive, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
2. with negative, οὐκ ἐᾶν not to suffer: hence, forbid, prevent, τρεῖν μ᾽ οὐκ ἐᾷ Παλλὰς Ἀθήνη [Refs 8th c.BC+]; especially of the law, [Refs 8th c.BC+] following, οὐκ ἐῶν φεύγειν, ἀλλὰ [κελεύων] μένοντας ἐπικρατέειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also, persuade or advise not to do.., [Refs]infinitive may frequently be supplied, οὐκ ἐάσει σε τοῦτο will not allow thee [to do] this, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κἂν μηδεὶς ἐᾷ even if all men forbid, [Refs] —so in passive, οὐκ ἐᾶσθαι, with infinitive, to be hindered, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II. let alone, let be, with accusative, ἔα χόλον [Refs 8th c.BC+]; μνηστήρων μὲν ἔα βουλήν heed not the suitors' plan, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἐπεί με πρῶτον ἐάσας as soon as thou hast dismissed me, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἤ κέν μιν ἐρύσσεαι, ἦ κεν ἐάσῃς or wilt leave him alone,[Refs 5th c.BC+]infinitive, ἐπὶ Σκύθας ἰέναι.. ἔασον let it alone, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κλέψαι μὲν ἐάσομεν Ἕκτορα we will have done with stealing Hector, [Refs 8th c.BC+] have done, let be, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; θεὸς τὸ μὲν δώσει, τὸ δ᾽ ἐάσει he will give one thing, the other he will let alone, [Refs 8th c.BC+]:—passive, ἡ δ᾽ οὖν ἐάσθω [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2. for ἐᾶν χαίρειν, see at {χαίρω} entry near the end (ἐϝάω, compare ἔβασον· ἔασον, and εὔα· ἔα, [Refs 5th c.AD+]
