Quick Definition
ἐντρέπω v. I turn to confusion, put to shame, reverence
Strong's Definition
from 1722 and the base of 5157; to invert, i.e. (figuratively and reflexively) in a good sense, to respect; or in a bad one, to confound
KJV Usage: regard, (give) reference, shame
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
verb | aor.pass. ἐνετράπην · fut.pass. ἐντραπήσομαι | τροπή
25.196 · Attitudes and Emotions · Shame, Disgrace, Humiliation
to shame, to embarrass to cause someone to be embarrassed or ashamed
87.11 · (ἐντρέπομαι) · Status · Honor or Respect in Relation to Status
to respect, to show respect to show respect to a person on the basis of his high status In a number of languages the showing of respect is referred to by a number of figurative expressions, for example, ‘to bow before,’ ‘to kneel before,’ ‘to crouch before,’ or ‘to stand appalled in the presence of.’
MAT 21:37 · MRK 12:6 · LUK 18:2 · LUK 18:4 · LUK 20:13 · HEB 12:9
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ἐν-τρέπω ; [Mid., pres. ἐντρέπομαι ; impf. ἐνετρεπόμην ; 2 aor. pass. ἐνετράπην ; 2 fut. mid. [1. 6. pass. with mid. force, B. 52 (45) ] ἐντραπήσομαι ; prop. to turn about, so in pass. even in Hom. ; τινά, prop. to turn one upon himself, i. 6. to shame one, 1 Co. iv. 14 (Diog. Laért. 2, 29 ; Ael. v. h. 3,17; Sept.); pass. to be ashamed: 2 Th. iii. 14; Tit. ii. 8. Mid., τινά, to reverence a person: Mt. xxi 373 Mk. xi. 6; Lk. xviii. 2,4; xx.13; Heb. xii 9; Ex. x. 3; Sap. ii. 10; Polyb. 9, 36,10; 30, 9, 2; θεούς, Diod. 19, 7; soin Grk. writ., esp. fr. Plut. on; the earlier Greeks said ἐντρέπεσθαί τινος ; so also Polyb. 9, 31, 6; [ef. W. § 32, 1b. a.; B. 192 (166)].
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ἐντρέπω entrepō 9x
mid., to revere, reverence, regard, Mt. 21:37; Mk. 12:6; absol. to feel shame, be put to shame, 2 Thess. 3:14; Tit. 2:8; pass., be put to shame, 2 Thess. 3:14; Tit. 3:8
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
ἐν-τρέπω
[in LXX for כָּנַע ni., כָּלַם ni., etc. ;]
to turn about; metaph., put to shame: c. acc, I Co 4:14; pass., II Th 3:14, Tit 2:8; mid., to reverence: c. acc pers. (cl. c. gen.), Mt 21:37, Mk 12:6, Lk 18:2, 4 20:13, He 12:9 (cf. MM, Exp., iii, xiii).†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
ἐντρέπω. The late metaphorical sense οἵ ἐντρέπομαι ‘am ashamed,” which is found in the NT in 2 Th 315, Tit 25, and survives in MGr, may be illustrated by such passages from the Kowy as P Par 495 (B.c. 164-58) παρακαλέσας αὐτὸν ἀπόστειλον πρὸς ἐμέ, γίνεται yap ἐντραπῆναι, 16. 47. (c. B.C. 153) (= Selections, p. 22) t μὴ μικρόν τι ἐντρέπομαι, οὐκ ἄν pe ἶδες τὸ πρόσωπόν μου πόποτε, ‘but for the fact that I am a little ashamed, you would never have seen my face,” and 2d. 3774 (ii/B.c.) évtpemévtos (for form, see Mayser G7. p. 19) δὲ τοῦ ᾿Αμώσιος. On ἐ. in its middle sense of “πᾶνε respect to” construed with the acc., as in Mk 12%, see Proleg. p. 65, Anz Subsidia, p. 269.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
ἐντρέπω (entrepō) — to cause shame. ἐντρέπ-ω, turn about, τὰ νῶτα [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐξεστραμμένην ἕδραν ἐ. reduce prolapsed anus, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of a muscle, turn the eye in, [Refs]
2. mostly metaphorically, make one turn, put him to shame, [NT+2nd c.AD+]
3. alter, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
4. middle, ἐντρέψασθαι· τὸ εἴσω τρέψαι τὸ ἱμάτιον, [Refs 5th c.AD+]
II. middle or passive, future ἐντραπήσομαι [LXX]; turn about, hesitate, especially feel misgiving or compunction, στείχωμεν ἤδη μηδ᾽ ἔτ᾽ ἐντρεπώμεθα (where [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2. with genitive person, turn towards, give heed or regard to, respect, reverence, οὐδέ νυ σοί περ ἐντρέπεται φίλον ἦτορ ἀνεψιοῦ κταμένοι; [Refs 8th c.BC+]: with infinitive, take heed to.., φεύγειν ὀλεσήνορας ὅρκους ἐντρέπευ conjecture in [Refs 6th c.BC+]: aorist 2 passive, [οὐκ] ἐντρεπέντος τοῦ Ἀμώσιος since [Refs 4th c.BC+] paid no attention, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
II.3. later with accusative, reverence, feel regard for, τὴν πολιάν [NT+2nd c.BC+]
II.3. b feel shame on account of, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
II.4. absolutely, feel shame or fear, [NT+2nd c.BC+]
