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G1924 ἐπιγράφω (epigráphō)
Greek
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Quick Definition

ἐπιγράφω v. I write upon, inscribe

Strong's Definition

from 1909 and 1125; to inscribe (physically or mentally)

KJV Usage: inscription, write in (over, thereon)

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

verb | γράφω

33.65 · Communication · Written Language

to write on to write on a surface

MRK 15:26 · ACT 17:23 · HEB 8:10 · HEB 10:16 · REV 21:12

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἐπι-γράφω : fut. ἐπιγράψω ; pf. pass. ptep. ἐπεγεγραμμένος ; plpf. 3 pers. sing. ἐπεγέγραπτο ; to write upon, inscribe: ἐπιγραφήν, Mk. xv. 26 and L Tr br. in Lk. xxiii. 38; ὀνόματα, Rev. xxi. 12; ἔν τινι, Acts xvii. 23; fig. to write upon the mind, i. e. to fix indelibly upon it, cause to cleave to it and to be always vividly present to it: νόμους ἐπὶ καρδίας [-δίαν T WH mrg.], Heb. viii. 10; ἐπὶ τῶν διανοιῶν, Heb. x. 16 RG, ἐπὶ τὴν διάνοιαν, ibid. 1, T Tr WH, (τοὺς λόγους ἐπὶ τὸ πλάτος τῆς καρδίας, Prov. vii. 3). [From Hom. down. ]

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

ἐπιγράφω epigraphō 5x

pluperfect pass., ἐπεγεγράμμην, to imprint a mark on; to inscribe, engrave, write on, Mk. 15:26; Acts 17:23; Rev. 21:12; met. to imprint, impress deeply on, Heb. 8:10; 10:16*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

ἐπι-γράφω

[in LXX for כָּתַב, Nu 17:2 (17); fig., Je 38(31):33, al. ;]

to write upon, inscribe: Mk 15:26, Ac 17:23, Re 21:12; fig., He 8:10 (LXX) He 10:16 (ib).†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

ἐπιγράφω. The use of the subst. for a ‘‘special impost’’ (see s.v. ἐπιγραφή) is supported by the verb in P Tebt I. 48% (c. B.c. 113) where reference is made to certain supplies of wheat ‘imposed ’’ in view of the approaching visit of King Soter 11.--τὴν ἐπιγεγραμμένην πρὸς τὴν τοῦ βασίλεως παρουσίαν ἀγορὰν (πυροῦ) (ἀρταβῶν) 7: cf. P Hib I. 445 (B.c. 253) of compulsory labour. The verb is also used of any one ‘appointed to”’ or ‘‘set apart for’’ an office, as P Oxy 11. 2515" (A.D. 44) ἐπιγέγραμμαι αὐτῆς κύριος, P Tebt II. 380%! (A.D. 67) ὑπογραφεῖς τῆς «Θ -- ομμοῦτο(ς) -- καὶ τοῦ > ἔπιγραψ -αμ:-ένου αὐτῆς κυρίου Λυσᾶς κτλ., ‘the signatories for Thommous and her appointed guardian are Lysas, etc.’’: so 26. 3972” 25 (A.p. 198). Similarly of the witnesses entered in an act, as e.g. Petr II. 21(d)? ἐπε]ὶ ἐπεγράφην μάρτυς ἐπὶ συγγραφῆ[ι. For the general sense ‘direct’ see P Ryl II. 153 (A.D. 138-61) ἐπέγραψα δὲ EvSa(pove . . . γράψαι ὑπὲρ ἐμοί] τῆς ὑπογραφῆς τὸ σῶμα διὰ τὴν περὶ ἐμὲ ἀσθενίαν, “1 have directed Eudaemon . . . to write for me the body of the subscription on account of my illness’’ (Edd.). The meaning ‘‘inscribe,”” as in Ac 17%, is found P Oxy VI. 88616 (a magical formula—iii/a.D.) (= Selections, p. 111) ἐπίγρ(αψον) ἐν ἑκάστῳ τῶν φύλλων τὰ τῶν θεῶν ὀνόματα.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

ἐπιγράφω (epigraphō) — to write on. ἐπιγρᾰφ-ω, mark the surface, graze, [Refs 8th c.BC+] having put a mark on the lot, [Refs 8th c.BC+]. trifle with dishes, [Refs 8th c.BC+] the word has not the sense of writing.

II. write upon, inscribe, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: absolutely, [Refs]; especially write or place an epitaph on a tomb, [Refs]middle, have inscribed, ἐπεγράφου [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—passive, of the inscription, to be inscribed upon, ἐπιγέγραπταί [Refs 5th c.BC+]; [ἐπίγραμμα] ὃ Μίδᾳ φασὶν ἐπιγεγράφθαι over or on the tomb of Midas, [Refs 5th c.BC+] addressed, of a letter, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]; also, to have something inscribed upon one, ἐπεγράφοντο ῥόπαλα, ὡς Θηβαῖοι ὄντες used to bear clubs upon their shields, [Refs 5th c.BC+] having the articles inscribed upon it, [Refs 1st c.BC+]

II.2. entitle, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; αἱ -όμεναι [Refs 2nd c.BC+]

II.3. sign, append a signature to, [Refs 3rd c.BC+] sign Antonius' name, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] inscribed poems signed by himself, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

II.4. write subsequently, [Refs 1st c.AD+].

II.5. write over an erasure, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

III. frequently as law-term: [Refs]. set down the penalty or damages in the title of an indictment (compare [Refs 5th c.BC+] the damages claimed, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τιμημάτων -μένων [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—middle, Legal cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+]

III. b. of a lawgiver, assign a punishment, [Refs 4th c.BC+]:— passive, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

III. c. make note of, enter, τὴν πρόφασιν, in inflicting a fine, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

III.2. register the citizens' names and property, with a view to taxes, lay a public burden upon one (compare [Refs 6th c.BC+] visit with penalties, [Refs 1st c.BC+]

III.2. b. assess, [Refs]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+].

III.3. generally, register or enter in a public list, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἐ. τινὰ εἰς τοὺς πράκτορας register his name among the πράκτορες, Decrees cited in [Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, ἐπεγράψαντο πολίτας enrolled fresh citizens, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; πῶς οἷόν τε τῷ ἀνδρὶ δύο πατέρας -ψασθα; [Refs 4th c.BC+]

III.4. middle, ἐπιγράφεσθαι μάρτυρας cause to be endorsed on a deposition as witnesses, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; but ἐπιγράφεσθαι τίμημα τῷ κλήρῳ set one's valuation on the property, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

III.5. προστάτην ἐπιγράψασθαι choose a patron, and enter his name as such in the public register (as μέτοικοι at Athens were obliged to do), [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ τὸν Πλάτωνα ἐπιγραφόμενοι, i.e. the Platonists, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] —passive, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

III.5. b. metaphorically, Ὅμηρον ἐπιγράφεσθαι attribute one's fluency to Homer, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] claim the authority of greater antiquity, [Refs]

IV. ἐπιγράψαι ἐαυτὸν ἐπί τι claim credit for, [Refs 4th c.BC+] claim as his own, [Refs 1st c.AD+] —so middle and passive, τοιούτων ῥητόρων ἐπὶ τὰς τοῦ δήμου γνώμας ἐπιγραφομένων inscribing their names on.., [Refs 4th c.BC+]; τὸν [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; οἱ ἐπιγεγραμμένοι ἢ φυλάττοντες the parties whose names were endorsed upon the συνθῆκαι as securities, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἡμεῖς δ᾽ ἐσμὲν ἐπιγεγραμμένοι we are merely the endorsers, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

V. ascribe to, [Refs 2nd c.AD+] —middle, [Refs 1st c.AD+]

V.2. claim credit for, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; assume, προσωνυμίαν Plu [Refs]:—passive, of books, to be ascribed, [Refs 2nd c.AD+].

V.3. predicate of, [Refs 2nd c.AD+].

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