Menu
G2043 ἐρείδω (ereídō)
Greek
‹ G2042 Greek Dictionary G2044 ›

Quick Definition

ἐρείδω v. I stick fast

Strong's Definition

of obscure affinity; to prop, i.e. (reflexively) get fast

KJV Usage: stick fast

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

verb

15.5 · Linear Movement · Move, Come/Go

to become fixed, to jam fast to become not able to be moved

ACT 27:41

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

ἐρείδω: to fix, prop firmly; intrans., 1 aor. ptep. ἐρείσασα (ἡ mpgpa), stuck [R. V. struck], Acts xxvii. 41. (From Hom. down.)

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

ἐρείδω ereidō 1x

to make to lean upon; to fix firmly; intrans. to become firmly fixed, stick fast, Acts 27:41*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

ἐρείδω

(chiefly in poets and late prose for ἐρυγγάνω), [in LXX for תָּמַךְ (Pr 4:4 5:5 11:16, al.), etc. ;]

to prop, fix firmly: act., as mid., ἐρείσασα, of a ship driving ashore (RV, struck), Ac 27:41.†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

ἐρείδω is found in a petition of village-representatives against carrying out certain repairs on an embankment — P Oxy XII. 14698 (A.D. 298) οὐ ταῦτα μὲν οὖν μόνα ἤριστο τῇ κ]ώμῃ ἡμῶν, ‘nor was this all that was imposed upon our village” (Edd.). The compound ἀπερείδω, as in LXX Dan 1°, occurs in P Tor I. 1-19 (B.c. 117-6) of ‘‘ depositing ” dead bodies in a house—GAAa καὶ νεκροὺς ἀπηρεισμένοι τυγχάνουσιν ἐνταῦθα, cf. 16. 11.183. Hunt restores the subst. in P Hawara 17! (i/a.D.) (= Archiv ν. p. 380) ἐνέδωκαν . . . ἐρ]είσμarta, and cites Polyb. ν. 100. 5 τῶν δ᾽ ἐρεισμάτων οὐ Suvapένων ὑποφέρειν τὸ βάρος ἀλλ᾽ ἐνδόντων : cf. Sy// 58817? (ε. B.C. 180) ἐρείσματα σιδηρᾶ, and Vett. Val. pp. 333°°, 334°. See also Anz Suéstdia, p. 271, and for the medical usage Hobart p. 280 f.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

ἐρείδω (ereidō) — to immobilise. ἐρείδω, Epic dialect imperfect [Refs 8th c.BC+]: future [Refs 3rd c.BC+] codices: aorist 1 [Refs 6th c.BC+]; Epic dialect ἔρεισα (ἐπ-) [Refs 8th c.BC+]: perfect ἤρεικα (συν-) [Refs 5th c.BC+] —middle, future ἐρείσομαι (ἀπ-) [Refs 4th c.BC+]: aorist 1 [Refs 8th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs] future [Refs 5th c.BC+]: Epic dialect aorist 1 [Refs 8th c.BC+]: perfect [Refs 7th c.BC+] perfect [Refs 8th c.BC+]: pluperfect [Refs 8th c.BC+]; 3rd.person etc for 1st.person, 2nd.person plural [Refs 8th c.BC+] and later Prose:—cause to lean, prop, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; [νέκυας] ἀλλήλοισιν ἐ. piling them against each other, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; πρὸς στέρν᾽ ἐρείσας (i.e. τοὺς παῖδας) [Refs 6th c.BC+]: generally, fix firmly, plant, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐ. πόδας ἐς βένθος plant the foot firm, [Refs] fix one's mind firmly on a thing, [Refs 3rd c.BC+]

2. prop up, support, stay, ἀσπὶς ἄρ᾽ ἀσπίδ᾽ ἔρειδε, κόρυς κόρυν, ἀνέρα δ᾽ ἀνήρ, of close ranks of men-atarms, [Refs 8th c.BC+].

3. press hard, attack, τινα [Refs 6th c.BC+]

4. push, thrust, [Refs 6th c.BC+]:—middle, [Refs].

5. infix, plant in, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀνταίαν πληγήν inflict it, [Refs 5th c.BC+] —passive, ἄλγημα ἐρηρεισμένον fixed pain, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

6. press down, depress, [Refs 5th c.BC+].

7. of wagers or matches, match, set one pledge against another, [Refs 3rd c.BC+]

II. intransitive, press hard, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of an illness or pain, settle upon a particular part, [Refs 5th c.BC+] 11.61; exert pressure: hence, rest, [Refs 2nd c.BC+].

II.2. set to work, fall to, especially of eating, [Refs 6th c.BC+].

II.3. become fixed, [Refs]

III. middle and passive, prop oneself, lean upon, τῷ ὅ γ᾽ ἐρεισάμενος (i.e. σκήπτρῳ) [Refs 8th c.BC+]: with genitive, ἐρείσατο χειρὶ παχείῃ γαίης leant with his hand against the earth, [Refs]; of one fallen, [Refs]; οὔδεϊ..σφι χαῖται ἐρηρέδαται their hair rests on the ground, [Refs] set, planted in.., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; press closely, be tight, of bandages, [Refs 5th c.BC+] has her teeth clenched, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

III.2. to be fixed firm, planted, [Refs 8th c.BC+]: absolutely, [Refs 5th c.BC+] (Lyric poetry); opposed to πλανᾶσθαι, [Refs 4th c.BC+] of a bone stuck in the throat, [Refs 1st c.AD+]

III.3. ἐρείδεσθαι ναυαγίαις to be driven ashore in shipwreck, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

IV. middle,

IV.1. in reciprocal sense, struggle one with another, [Refs 8th c.BC+]

IV.2. with accusative, support or set firmly for oneself, [Refs 5th c.BC+] to raise one's thoughts.., [Refs]

Everything we make is available for free because of a generous community of supporters.

Donate