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G2104 εὐγενής (eugenḗs)
Greek 📖 Word Study
Adjective
‹ G2103 Greek Dictionary G2105 ›

Quick Definition

of noble birth, noble

Strong's Definition

well born, i.e. (literally) high in rank, or (figuratively) generous

Derivation: from G2095 (εὖ) and G1096 (γίνομαι);

KJV Usage: more noble, nobleman

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

εὐγενής, ἐυγενες (from εὖ and γένος); 1. well-born, of noble race: Luk_19:12 (of a prince); 1Co_1:26. 2. noble-minded: comparitive ἐυγενεστερος, Act_17:11. (the Sept.; often in Greek writings from Aristophanes and Tragg. down.)

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

εὐγενής eugenēs 3x well-born, of high rank, honorable, Luk_19:12 ; 1Co_1:26 ; generous, candid, Act_17:11

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

εὐγενής , -ές ( < εὖ , γένος ), [in LXX : Job_1:3 ( H1419 ), 2Ma_10:13 R , 4Ma_6:5 ; 4Ma_9:13 ; 4Ma_9:23 ; 4Ma_9:27 ; 4Ma_10:3 ; 4Ma_10:15 * ;] 1. well born, of noble race: Luk_19:12 , 1Co_1:26 . 2. noble-minded: compar ., -έστερος , Act_17:11 .†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

εὐγενής [page 259] For this adj. = well born, noble, see the striking interview with an Emperor described s.v. ἀγενής , where a certain Appianus appeals to his εὐγένεια , stating further that he is εὐγ [ενὴς καὶ γυμνασί ]αρχος (P Oxy I. 33 iv. 15, v. 3 late ii/A.D.). So P Oxy IX. 1206 .11 (A.D. 335) where stipulations are made regarding a son to be adopted that he is not to be disavowed or reduced to slavery διὰ τὸ εὐγενῆ αὐτὸν εἶν [α ]ι̣ κ̣[αὶ ] ἐξ εὐγενῶν γονέων ἐλευθέρων , because he is well born and the son of well born and free parents (Ed.), and PSI I. 41 .13 (iv/A.D.) where certain acts are described as ἃ μὴ τοῖς ε ]ὐγενέσι πρέπι . For the comparative (as in Act_17:11 ) see P Grenf 1. 53 .33 (iv/A.D.) (as revised Chrest. I. p. 158 ) ἐὰν ἦν δὲ ὀνομάζειν περὶ γένου ( l. γένους ), καὶ ταῦτα πάλιν φθάνομεν ἀποδείξειν , τίνος εὐγενό (= έ ) στερός ἐστι . The adv. is found in P Lips I. 28 .18 (A.D. 381) where, again with reference to a case of adoption, we find ὅνπερ θρέψω καὶ ἱματίζω ( l. ίσω ) εὐγενῶς καὶ γνησίως ὡς υἱὸν γνήσιον καὶ φυσικὸν ὡς ἐξ ἐ [μ ]οῦ γενόμενον : cf. .18 . For the subst. as a title of address, see P Gen. I. 50 .14 (iv/A.D.) γράφ [ω οὖν ] τῇ εὐγ [ενε ]ίᾳ σου ἴ̣ν̣[α κτλ ., so ib. 55 .10 . This usage survives in MGr ἡ εὐγενεία σου , your lordship (Thumb Handbook § 139). Note also that in MGr vernacular εὐγενικός , polite, has been formed beside the literary εὐγενής ( ib. § 115).

Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon

εὐγενής εὐ-γενής, ές [Etym: γένος] "well-born, of noble race, of high descent", Lat. generosus, Trag. ; εὐγενές [ἐστι] is "a mark of nobility", Hdt. "noble-minded, generous", Soph. , Plat. of animals, "high-bred, noble, generous", Theogn. , Aesch. , etc.; of a country, "fertile", Plut. of outward form, "noble", Eur. adv. -νῶς, "nobly, bravely", id=Eur.

STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon

εὐγενής, -ές (εὖ, γένος), [in LXX: Job.1:3 (גָּדוֹל), 2Ma.10:13 R, 4Ma.6:5 4Mac 9:13 4Mac 9:23 4Mac 9:27 4Mac 10:3 4Mac 10:15 * ;] __1. well born, of noble race: Luk.19:12, 1Co.1:26. __2. noble-minded: compar., -έστερος, Act.17:11.† (AS)

📖 In-Depth Word Study

Noble minded (noble) (2104) eugenes

Noble minded (2104) (eugenes from eu = well + genos = family, race) means literally of high or noble birth, but in this context is used figuratively to describe men and women possessing that type of attitude ordinarily associated with well-bred persons. Eugenes is the source of the English word "eugenics" (from Greek eugenes - well-born, from eu- + genes = born) which is the study of methods of improving the quality of the human race, especially by selective breeding! Noble (Webster) = possessing outstanding qualities; of high birth or exalted rank; possessing superiority of mind or character or morals or ideals Friberg (summary) - (1) as having a high status, especially socially well-born, noble, important (Lk 19.12); substantivally nobleman, important person (1Cor 1.26); (2) as a commendable attitude open-minded, without prejudice; BDAG (summary) 1. pertaining to being of high status, well-born, high-born = 1 Cor 1:26. a certain nobleman Lk 19:12. 2. pertaining to having the type of attitude ordinarily associated with well-bred persons, noble-minded, open-minded = these were more open-minded than those in Thessalonica Ac 17:11 Liddell-Scott - well-born, of noble race, of high descent, Lat. generosus, is a mark of nobility, 2. noble-minded, generous, 3. of animals, high-bred, noble, 4. of outward form, noble, nobly, bravely Eugenes is used not only for noble birth but also for noble sentiments, character, morals. The implication is that the Berean Jews were more noble in character than those in Thessalonica in their welcome and cordial treatment of the apostles. Eugenes is used only 3 times in the NT and is translated in the NAS as more noble-minded(1), noble(1), nobleman*(1). There is one use in Job 1:3 and the rest in the apocryphal Septuagint - 2 Macc 10:13; 4 Macc 6:5; 9:13, 24, 27; 10:3, 15; Job 1:3; Luke 19:12; Acts 17:11; 1 Cor 1:26 Luke 19:12 So He said, "A nobleman went to a distant country to receive a kingdom for himself, and then return. Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble-minded than those in Thessalonica, for they received the word with great eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. 1 Corinthians 1:26 For consider your calling, brethren, that there were not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble; Job 1:3 His possessions also were 7,000 sheep, 3,000 camels, 500 yoke of oxen, 500 female donkeys, and very many servants; and that man was the greatest (Lxx = eugenes; most noble) of all the men of the east. "Copy and paste the address below into your web browser in order to go to the original page which will allow you to access live links related to the material on this page - these links include Scriptures (which can be read in context), Scripture pop-ups on mouse over, and a variety of related resources such as Bible dictionary articles, commentaries, sermon notes and theological journal articles related to the topic under discussion." http://www.preceptaustin.org/acts_17_commentary.htm#nm

Bible Occurrences (3)

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