Quick Definition
θώραξ, ακός, ὁ n.m. a breast-plate
Strong's Definition
of uncertain affinity; the chest ("thorax"), i.e. (by implication) a corslet
KJV Usage: breast-plate
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
noun, m. | -ακος
6.39 · Artifacts · Weapons and Armor
breastplate a piece of armor covering the chest to protect it against blows and arrows
8.38 · Body, Body Parts, and Body Products · Parts of the Body
chest the portion of the upper trunk covered by the breastplate Note, however, that in REV 9:9 it is possible to understand the first occurrence of θώραξ in the sense of ‘breastplate,’ the meaning which it normally has in other biblical contexts (for example, EPH 6:14 and 1TH 5:8). The passage could then be translated as ‘their breastplates were iron breastplates’ (see 6.39).
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
θώραξ, -axos, ὁ; 1. the breast, the part of the body from the neck to the navel, where the ribs end, (Aristot. hist. an. 1, 7 [cf. 8, p. 491", 28]; Eur., Plat., al.): Rev. ix. 9 [some refer this to the next head]. 2. a breastplate or corselet consisting of two parts and protecting the body on both sides from the neck to the middle, (Hom., Hdt., Xen., Plat., al.): Rev. ix. 9,17; ἐνδύεσθαι τ. θώρακα τῆς δικαιοσύνης, i. 6. δικαιοσύνην ὡς θώρακα, Eph. vi. 14; θώρακα πίστεως, i. 6. πίστιν ὡς θώρακα, 1 Th. ν. 8, (ἐνδύεσθαι δικαιοσύνην ὡς θώρακα, Is. lix. 17; ἐνδ. θώρακα δικαιοσύνην, Sap. v. 19 (18)).
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
θώραξ thōrax 5x
a breast-plate, armor for the body, consisting of two parts, one covering the breast and the other the back, Eph. 6:14; 1 Thess. 5:8; Rev. 9:9, 17*
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
θώραξ, -ακσς, ὁ,
[in LXX chiefly for שִׁרְיוֹן and cogn. forms;]
a breastplate: Re 9:9, 17; θ. τ. δικαιοσύνης, Eph 6:14 (cf. Is 59:17, Wi 5:18(19)); θ. πίστεως, I Th 5:8.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
θώραξ. Amongst the bequests in the will of Demetrius (P Petr III. 6 (a)*° (B.c. 237), we find τὸν [θ]ώρακα and [τὴ]ν ζώνην θωράκιτ[ιν. The word is similarly used = ‘‘ breastplate ” in P Giss I. 47° (time of Hadrian) 6] μὲν γὰρ θώραξ ἐκ καλοῦ ὠροχάλκου dy kal [τ]ὴν πλοκὴν λεπτότατος καὶ τὸ μεῖζον ἐλαϊφ)ρότατος ὡς μὴ κάμνειν τὸν φοροῦντα αὐτὸν [ἠ] γοράσθη κτλ. For the verb, as in 1 Macc 47, cf. OG/S 332! (B.C. 138-133) ἄγαλμα πεντάπηχυ τεθωρακισμένον, while in the list of traders, which makes up the alphabetical acrostic P Tebt II. 278i-8 (early i/a.D.), we find a θωρωκοποίς (/. θωρα“8 cobbler,” and an ἰατρός, ‘‘a physician.” pos, phy = ea pitino a οι Aa ᾿ pha okie « oe μὴ ba ae
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
θώραξ (thōrax) — breastplate. θώραξ, ᾱκος, Epic dialect and Ionic dialect θώρηξ, ηκος, Aeolic dialect θόρραξ [Refs 7th c.BC+], ὁ:— corslet, θ. χάλκεος [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ὅθι διπλόος ἤντετο θ[Refs]; linen jerkin (not worn by Homeric Greeks accusative to [Refs 8th c.BC+]
2. coat of mail, scale armour, θ. χρύσεος λεπιδωτός [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of chain mail, see at {ἁλυσιδωτός}.
2. b slough of a serpent, καθάπερ ὄφις παλαιὸν ἀποδύεται θ. [Refs 3rd c.AD+]
II. part covered by the θώραξ [Refs], trunk, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; sometimes taken as extending below the midriff, [Refs 5th c.BC+], of the abdominal cavity, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; but also of the chest, thorax, [Refs 4th c.BC+]:—there is a play on significations [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II. b thorax of crustaceans, [Refs 4th c.BC+]
II.2. bandage for the chest, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
III. ={θωράκιον} 11, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
