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G2845 κοίτη (koítē)
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‹ G2844 Greek Dictionary G2846 ›

Quick Definition

κοίτη, ης, ἡ n.f. a bed, marriage bed

Strong's Definition

from 2749; a couch; by extension, cohabitation; by implication, the male sperm

KJV Usage: bed, chambering, X conceive

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

noun, f. | -ης | κεῖμαι

6.108 · Artifacts · Furniture

bed a piece of furniture used for sleeping It is not necessary to understand LUK 11:7 to mean that the children were in the same bed with the man, but it is, of course, possible that the reference here is to a relatively humble house in which all the members of the family would sleep on a single raised platform. See also 10.37.

LUK 11:7

23.62 · Physiological Processes and States · Sexual Relations

sexual activity, sexual life, marriage relations (a figurative extension of meaning of κοίτη[a] ‘bed,’ 6.108) to have sexual relations In some languages one may speak of ‘sexual life’ as ‘the way one lives with one’s wife’ or ‘how one treats one’s wife.’

HEB 13:4

88.273 · Moral and Ethical Qualities and Related Behavior · Sexual Misbehavior

sexual immorality, lasciviousness to engage in immoral sexual excess

ROM 13:13

23.50 · Physiological Processes and States · Birth, Procreation

Collocation: κοίτην ἔχω

pregnant, to be pregnant (an idiom, literally: to have bed, though in combination with ἔχω, κοίτη early acquired the metonymic meaning of sexual relations) to be in a state of pregnancy This expression contrasts with the meaning of συλλαμβάνω[b], 23.49, in that it seems to focus more upon the state of pregnancy rather than the event of conception.

ROM 9:10

1 κοίτη[c] sexual immorality is a peripheral extension of meaning of κοίτη[b] sexual relations (see 23.62). This is due to a process of semantic narrowing.

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

κοίτη koitē 4x

a bed, Lk. 11:7; the conjugal bed, Heb. 13:4; meton. sexual intercourse, concubitus; hence, lewdness, whoredom, chambering, Rom. 13:13; in NT conception, Rom. 9:10*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

κοίτη, -ης, ἡ (in Hom., κοῖτος),

[in LXX chiefly for מִשְׁכָּב, also for שְׁכָבָה, etc.;]

a bed: Lk 11:7; esp. the marriage-bed: κ. ἀμίαντος, He 13:4; κ. ἔχειν, of a woman conceiving, Ro 9:10 (cf. peculiar phrases in LXX, Le 15:18, al.); of illicit intercourse, pl., Ro 13:13.†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

κοίτη in the sense of “bed’’ occurs in the Serapeum dream P Par 511} (B.c. 160) (= Selections, p. 19) μεταβέβλ[ηκα] τὴν κοίτην μου, ‘I have changed my bed”’: ef. also the Christian letter written by a sick woman, P Oxy VIII. 1161}°(iv/a.p.) -- πάνυ μὴ δυναμένη ἀναστῆναι ἐκ τῆς κοίτης μου, ‘quite unable to rise from my bed.” The word seems to have the general meaning of “‘resting-place” in P Lips I. 1185 (a.p. 160-1), where ground is set aside εἰς βρῶσιν προβάτων καὶ κοίτην. In this way κοίτη is frequently used of a ‘‘ parcel” of land (cf. σφραγίς) as in P Ryl 11. 168% (A.D. 120) κοίτην ἣν ἐγεώργει Φιβίων, ““4 parcel cultivated by Phibion,’’ P Amh II. 88® (a.p. 128) ἐν δυσὶ κοίταις ἀρούρας ἑπτά, ““seven arourae in two parcels,” etc. The derived meaning “box,” ““chest,” is seen in P Petr II. 4 (6)? (B.c. 255-4) διὰ τὸ μὴ εἶναι ἄρτους ἐν τῇ κοίτῃ, P Tebt I. 180 (B.C. 92 or 59) εἰσὶν οἱ δεδωκ(ότες) χαλκὸν εἰς τὴν κοίτην Εἰὑρήμονος. For the verb κοιτάζω, which is found in the LXX, cf. P Oxy XII. 1465° (i/B.c.) τοὺς ἄλλους τοὺς ἐκεῖ κοιταζο[μέ]vous, ‘‘the others who sleep there” (Edd.), for the subst. κοιτασμός cf. P Tebt II. 423! (early iii/a.p.) ἐὰν οὖν μὴ ἧς λαβὼν τὰ πρόβατα πρὸς κοιτασμός (/.-dv), ‘so if you have not received the sheep for folding” (Edd.), for ἀπόκοιτος cf, 24, 384° (A.D. 10) οὐ γεινόμενος (/.-ov) ἀπόκοιτον οὐδ᾽ ἀφ[ήμερον ἀπ]ὸ τῆς [ΤΤασώνιος] οἰκίας, ‘he shall not sleep away or absent himself by day from Pasonis house ” (Edd,), and for ἐκκοιτεία see P Tebt II. 332° (s.v. καιρός). With the use of κοίτη for “‘sexual intercourse” in Rom 134 we may compare the verb ἀνδροκοιτέω in BGU IV. 1106% (B.c. 13), P Cairo Preis 3153 (A.D. 139-140).

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

κοίτη (koitē) — bed. κοίτ-η, ἡ, (κεῖμαι) ={κοῖτος} 1, once in [Refs 8th c.BC+]; bedstead, [Refs 3rd c.BC+], etc.; especially marriage-bed, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also πετρίνη κοίτη, of a cave, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τειρομέναν νοσερᾷ κ. on a sick-bed, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κοίταν δ᾽ ἔχει νέρθεν, of one dead, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: metaphorically, of the sea, ἐν μεσημβριναῖς κοίταις.. εὕδοι πεσών [Refs 4th c.BC+]; of the bed of a river, [Refs 6th c.AD+]

2. lair of a wild beast, nest of a bird, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+]; κ. ποιεῖσθαι, of the spider, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; of the fish ἐξώκοιτος, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

3. quarters, τῶν φυλακιτῶν [Refs 3rd c.BC+]; see infr. VI.

4. pen, fold for cattle, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

II. act of going to bed, τῆς κοίτης ὥρη bed-time, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τραπέζῃ καὶ κοίτῃ δέκεσθαι to entertain 'at bed and board', [Refs]; τὴν σκηνὴν εἰς κ. διέλυον for going to bed, [Refs 5th c.BC+] to lie still in death, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

III. lodging, entertainment, [Refs 1st c.BC+]

IV. of sexual connexion, κ. διδόναι [LXX]; κ. ἔχειν ἐκ.. to become pregnant by a man, [NT]; in bad sense, lasciviousness, [Refs]

V. parcel, lot of land, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

VI. chest, case, or basket, [Refs 5th c.BC+]

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