Quick Definition
μέχρι Adv as far as, until
Strong's Definition
μέχρι μεχρίς μέχρι μεχρίς mechri or mechris mekh-ris' from 3372; as far as, i.e. up to a certain point (as a preposition, of extent (denoting the terminus, whereas 891 refers especially to the space of time or place intervening) or conjunction)
KJV Usage: till, (un-)to, until
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
prep. (with gen.), conj.
67.119 · Time · Duration of Time with Reference to Some Point of Time: Until, Delay, Still, From
until, to, at last, at length the continuous extent of time up to a point The phrase εἰ μὴ ὅταν is often translated as ‘until’ (for example, μηδενὶ ἅ εἶδον διηγήσωνταιεἰ μὴ ὅταν ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῇ ‘not to tell anybody what they have seen until the Son of Man has risen from death’ MRK 9:9), but this phrase may be analyzed as meaning ‘if it is not when,’ an expression which is semantically equivalent to ‘until.’
MAT 11:23 · MAT 28:15 · MRK 13:30 · LUK 16:16 · ACT 10:30 · ACT 20:7 · ROM 5:14 · GAL 4:19 · EPH 4:13 · 1TI 6:14 · HEB 3:14 · HEB 9:10
84.19 · Spacial Extensions · Extension To a Goal
to, up to, as far as extension up to or as far as a goal
1 ἕως, ἄχρι, and μέχρι frequently occur with a postposed marker of indefinite temporal reference: οὗ, occurring with all three markers, and ὅτου with ἕως. 2 It is probable that ἕως[c], ἄχρι[c], and μέχρι[b] differ slightly in meaning, but this cannot be readily determined from existing contexts.
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
μέχρι mechri 17x
improper prep. and a conj (until), can also spelled μέχρις, unto, even to, Rom. 15:19; of time, until, till, Mt. 11:23; Mk. 13:30
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
μέχρι
(bef. consonants, exc. Lk 16:16, μέχρι Ἰωάνου) and μέχρις (bef. vowels, Mk 13:30, Ga 4:19, He 12:4; v. Bl., § 5, 4),
as prep., c. gen., as far as, even to, until; of place: Ro 15:19;
of time: Mt 11:23 13:30 28:15, Lk 16:16, Ac 10:30 20:7, Ro 5:14, I Ti 6:14, He 3:6, 14 9:10;
of measure or degree: Phl 2:8, 30, II Ti 2:9, He 12:4 (μ. αἵματος, cf. II Mac 13:14).
As conjunct. (as long as), until: Eph 4:13; μ. οὗ (Thuc., iii, 28, but more freq. μ. ἄν; v. Bl., § 65, 10), Mk 13:30, Ga 4:19 (μ. is prop, an adv., cf. Lat. usque, seq. prep. or adv.; LS, s.v., and cf. ἄχρι).†
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
μέχρι (mechri) — until. μέχρῐ, and μέχρῐς, adverb as far as, so used chiefly in Prose and before a preposition, μέχρι πρός.. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. ὅποι.. [Refs]; μ. ὅπου.. [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. νῦν (variant{τοῦ νῦν}) [Refs 1st c.BC+]; μέχρι πότε χηρεύομε; [Refs 3rd c.AD+]
II. preposition with genitive, even to, as far as,
II.1. of Place, μέχρι θαλάσσης [Refs 8th c.BC+]: rarely following its case, ὀμφαλοῦ μ. [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2. of Time, τέο μέχρι; i.e. τίνος μέχρι χρόνο; how long? [Refs 8th c.BC+]; μέχρις τε; [Refs 7th c.BC+]; μέχρι οὗ, μέχρι ὅσου, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. τοσούτου, ἕως ἂν.. [Refs 5th c.BC+] up to my time, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. τῆς ἐκείνου ζόης till the end of his life, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3. of Measure or Degree, μ. τοῦ δικαίου so far as consists with right, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. ὑγιείας, μ. ἡδονῆς,[NT]
II.4. with Numbers to express a round sum, up to, about, nearly, μ. δώδεκα [Refs 5th c.BC+]: sometimes without altering the case of the substantive, τοὺς μ. τριάκοντα ἔτη γεγονότας [Refs 4th c.BC+]; μ. τινὸς πλήθους up to a certain number, [Refs 4th c.BC+]: hence, just short of, μ. κόρου μετρεῖσθαι [Refs 1st c.AD+]
II.5. in [Refs 5th c.BC+] is sometimes used like the simple μέχρι, μέχρι οὗ ὀκτὼ πύργων [Refs]
III. as a conjunction, until, with indicative, μέχρι.. ὁρμὴ ἐνέπεσε [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μέχρι ἄν with subjunctive [Refs]; μέχρις κε μένῃ [NT+5th c.BC+]: with infinitive, μ. σβεσθῆναι τὸ πῦρ [Refs 1st c.AD+]
III.2. as long as, whilst, with indicative, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; μ. ἄν with subjunctive, μέχρις ἂν ζῶσιν πονεῖν [Refs 4th c.BC+]; Doric dialect μέχρι κα ζώη [Refs 2nd c.BC+]—The μετώπο-ι is elided in [Refs] —Cf. ἄχρι throughout and entry near the end
