Quick Definition
a family, tribe
Strong's Definition
paternal descent, i.e. (concretely) a group of families or a whole race (nation)
Derivation: as if feminine of a derivative of G3962 (πατήρ);
KJV Usage: family, kindred, lineage
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
πατριά, πατριᾶς, ἡ (from πατήρ);
1. lineage running back to some progenitor, ancestry: Herodotus 2, 143; 3, 75.
2. a race or tribe, i. e. a group of families, all those who in a given people lay claim to a common origin: εἰσί ἀυτεων (Βαβυλωνίων) πατριαί τρεῖς, Herodotus 1, 200. The Israelites were distributed into (twelve) ξΗθΜεϊ, φυλαί, tribes, descended from the twelve sons of Jacob; these were divided into ξΔωΐΡτΘηεϊ, πατριαί, deriving their descent from the several sons of Jacob's sons; and these in turn were divided into δΘΰΘαεϊ αΕΜιϊ, οἶκοι, houses (or families); cf. Gesenius, Thesaurus, i., p. 193; iii., p. 1463; Winer's RWB under the word Stämme; (Keil, Archaeol. § 140); hence, ἐξ οἴκου καί πατριᾶς Δαυίδ, i. e. belonging not only to the same 'house' (πατριά) as David, but to the very 'family' of David, descended from David himself, Luk_2:4 (αὗται αἱ πατριαί τῶν υἱῶν Συμεών, Exo_6:15; ὁ ἀνήρ αὐτῆς Μανασσης τῆς φυλῆς αὐτῆς καί τῆς πατριᾶς αὐτῆς, Jdt_8:2; τῶν φυλῶν κατά πατριᾶς αὐτῶν, Num_1:16; οἶκοι πατριῶν, Exo_12:3; Num_1:2, and often; add, Josephus, Antiquities 6, 4, 1; 7, 14, 7; 11, 3, 10).
3. family in a wider sense, equivalent to nation, people: Act_3:25 (1Ch_16:28; Psalm 21:28 ()); πᾶσα πατριά ἐν οὐρανοῖς (i. e. every order of angels) καί ἐπί γῆς, Eph_3:15.
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
πατριά patria 3x
descent, lineage; a family, tribe, race, Luk_2:4 ; Act_3:25 ; Eph_3:15
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
πατριά , -ᾶς , ἡ
( < πατήρ ),
[in LXX chiefly for H1 , Exo_6:14 , al. , also for H4940 , Exo_6:15 , 2Ki_14:7 , Psa_22:27 , al. ;]
1. lineage, ancestry ( Hdt .).
2. = πάτρα (more common in cl .), a family or tribe (so sometimes in Hdt ., in LXX of related people, in a sense narrower than φυλή and wider than οἶκος ; v. Exo_12:3 , Num_32:28 ): Luk_2:4 ; in a wider sense ( 1Ch_16:28 , Psa_22:27 ), Act_3:25 ( LXX ) Eph_3:15 .†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
πατριά [page 498]
πατριά in Eph_3:15 is used, as often in the LXX ( Gen_12:8 al. ), of a group of persons united by descent from a common father or ancestor : hence the Lat. rendering paternitas in the collective sense of that word. Herwerden s.v. refers to a Delphic inscr. of v/B.C. , where πατριαί are genera, sive familiae, quibus phratria constat.
The adv. πατριαστί , according to paternal descent, occurs in P Hal I. 1 .248 (mid. iii/B.C.); cf. Syll 614 (= .3 1023) .32 ( c. B.C. 200) ἀπογραφέσθων . . . ἐν τριμήνωι τὸ ὄνομα πατριαστὶ ποτὶ τὸς ναποίας , where Herwerden ( Lex. s.v. ) understands πατριαστί rather in the sense of addito nomine gentili.
Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon
πατριά πατριά, ionic -ιή, ἡ, [Etym: πατήρ] "lineage, pedigree, by the father's side", Hdt. = πάτρα II, "a clan, house, family", id=Hdt. , NTest.
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon
πατριά, -ᾶς, ἡ
(πατήρ), [in LXX chiefly for אָב, Exo.6:14, al., also for מִשְׁפָּחָה, Exo.6:15, 4Ki.14:7, Psa.22:27, al. ;]
__1. lineage, ancestry (Hdt.).
__2. = πάτρα (more common in cl.), a family or tribe (so sometimes in Hdt., in LXX of related people, in a sense narrower than φυλή and wider than οἶκος; see Exo.12:3, Num.32:28): Luk.2:4; in a wider sense (1Ch.16:28, Psa.22:27), Act.3:25" (LXX) Eph.3:15.†
(AS)
