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G4153 πνευματικῶς (pneumatikōs)
Greek
‹ G4152 Greek Dictionary G4154 ›

Quick Definition

πνευματικῶς Adv spiritually

Strong's Definition

adverb from 4152; non-physically, i.e. divinely, figuratively

KJV Usage: spiritually

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

advb. | πνέω

12.21 · Supernatural Beings and Powers · Supernatural Beings

spiritual, from the Spirit (derivative of πνεῦμα[a] ‘Spirit,’ 12.18) pertaining to being derived from or being about the Spirit, in reference to such matters as gifts, benefits, teachings, blessings, and religious songs The reference in 1CO 2:14 may be interpreted to mean that the unspiritual person cannot receive the gifts of the Spirit; neither can such a person understand them because they can only be judged or evaluated on the basis of their being derived from the Spirit of God. For another interpretation of πνευματικῶς in 1CO 2:14, see 26.10.

1CO 2:14

26.10 · Psychological Faculties

spiritual, of the spirit, on a spiritual basis, in a spiritual manner pertaining to the spiritual nature or being of a person For another interpretation of πνευματικῶς in 1CO 2:14, see 12.21.

1CO 2:14

33.17 · Communication · Discourse Types

symbolically, allegorically, figuratively, so to speak pertaining to expressions which are not to be understood literally, but symbolically or figuratively In a number of languages it may be more satisfactory to translate ἐν παραβολῇ and πνευματικῶς[c] by a negative expression, for example, ‘not literally’ or ‘not really.’ The expression in REV 11:8 might be translated as ‘that city might be called Sodom, but it isn’t really Sodom.’

REV 11:8

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

πνευματικῶς, adv., spiritually, (Vulg. spiritaliter) : i. 6. by the aid of the Holy Spirit, 1 Co. ii. [13 WH mrg.], 14; in a sense apprehended only by the aid of the Divine Spirit, i.e. in a hidden or mystical sense, Rev. xi. 8. Its opposite σαρκικῶς in the sense of literally is used by Justin Mart. dial. c. Tryph. ο. 14 p. 231 ἃ." Wvew

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

πνευματικῶς pneumatikōs 2x

spiritually, through spiritual views and affections, 1 Cor. 2:14; spiritually, in a spiritual sense, allegorically, Rev. 11:8*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

*† πνευματικῶς, adv.

(< πνεῦμα),

spiritually; by the aid of the Holy Spirit: I Co 2:13(WH, mg.), 14;

in a spiritual sense: Re 11:8.†

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

πνευματικῶς (pneumatikōs) — spiritually. Included with: πνευμᾰτ-ικός, ή, όν, of wind or air, κινήσεις [Refs 4th c.BC+]; π. [ὄργανον] a machine moved by wind, [Refs 1st c.BC+]

2. of the nature of wind or air, τὰ π. [Refs 4th c.BC+]; π. ξηρότης, i. e. a dry vapour, [Refs 1st c.AD+]

2. b of subtle substance, τὸ π. [Refs 1st c.BC+]; οὐσία, opposed to ὑγρά, [Refs 1st c.AD+]

3. inflated, distended with air, ὑστέραι [Refs 4th c.BC+]

4. active (= πνευματώδης [Refs], causing flatulence, οἶνος [Refs 3rd c.BC+]. adverb -κῶς by flatulence, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

5. breathing, exhaling, εὐοσμία [Refs 4th c.BC+]

II. of the breath or breathing, τὸ π. μόριον, ὁ π. τόπος, [Refs 4th c.BC+]

III. of spirit, spiritual, interpolated in [Refs 1st c.AD+]; opposed to σαρκικός, ψυχικός, [NT] adverb -κῶς[Refs]

IV. οἱ Π. a school of physicians who referred all questions of health to pneumatic agencies, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

V. conveying πνεῦμα, κοιλία, of the left ventricle of the heart (opposed to αἱματική), [Refs 3rd c.BC+]

VI. Rhet., adverb -κῶς in one breath (compare πνεῦμα VI), ἀποτείνεσθαι [Refs 2nd c.AD+]

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