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G4428 πτύσσω (ptýssō)
Greek
‹ G4427 Greek Dictionary G4429 ›

Quick Definition

πτύσσω v. I fold, roll up

Strong's Definition

probably akin to petannumi (to spread; and thus apparently allied to 4072 through the idea of expansion, and to 4429 through that of flattening; compare 3961); to fold, i.e. furl a scroll

KJV Usage: close

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

verb | aor.ptc. πτύξας | ἀναπτύσσω

79.120 · Features of Objects · Rolled Up

to roll up, to make into a roll to cause something to be in the shape of a roll

LUK 4:20

1 There may very well be some significant difference of meaning in the series of terms in 79.120, but it is impossible to determine this on the basis of existing contexts.

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon

πτύσσω: 1 aor. ptep. πτύξας; in class. Grk. fr. Hom. down; to fold together, roll up: τὸ βιβλίον, Lk. iv. 20 [A. V. closed]; see ἀναπτύσσω, [and ef. Schlottmann in Riehm 5. v. Schrift; Strack in Herzog ed. 2 s. vy. Schreibkunst, etc. Comp.: avaaricca. |

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

πτύσσω ptyssō 1x

to fold; to roll up a scroll, Lk. 4:20*

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

* πτύσσω, to fold; of a scroll, to roll up: βιβλίον, Lk 4:20 (cf. ἀνα-πτύσσω).†

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

πτύσσω. With this verb used of ‘‘rolling up” ἃ scroll in Lk 42°, its only occurrence in the NT, cf. πτυκτός, ‘‘a folding writing-tablet,”” as in P Strass I. 3722 (ili/A.p.) πτυκτῶν τριῶν. For the medical use of πτύσσω see Hobart, p. 106 f. The compound περιπτύσσω occurs in P Lond 19258 (mid. ἵν (Δ...) αὐταῖς ὄψεσ{εσ)ίν σε περιπτύξασθαι, “to embrace you with my very eyes.” TVW, “spit” (onomatopoetic, like Lat. sfuo, Eng. spew: cf. mutitw—Boisacq, p. 824). For the use of “spittle,’’ as in Mk 7°, cf. Klostermann HZN7T ad /., and for the compound ἐπιπτύω see P Leid Wxviii 86 (ji/iii a.p.) (= 11. p. 145) ts τὴν γῆν ἐπιπτύων, “in terram spuens.” Cf. also Artem. Ρ- 35° μὴ ἐμεῖν δοκεῖν ἀλλὰ πτύειν (αἷμα), and the colloquial πρὶν πτύσαι, ‘before you can spit,” in Menander Ilepuk. 202.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

πτύσσω (ptussō) — to roll up. πτύσσω (never πτύττω), (ἀνα-) [Refs 5th c.BC+]future πτύξω (ἀνα-) [Refs 5th c.BC+]aorist ἔπτυξα (see. below):—middle, [Refs 8th c.BC+] (ποτι-), etc.: future πτύξομαι (προσ-) [Refs]aorist ἐπτυξάμην [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—passive, [Refs 8th c.BC+]aorist ἐπτύχθην (ἀν-, δι-) [Refs 5th c.BC+]aorist 2 ἐπτύγην [ῠ], (ἀν-) [Refs 5th c.BC+]: perfect ἔπτυγμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]pluperfect ἔπτυκτο (προσ-) [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—fold, double up, χιτῶνα, εἵματα πτύξαι, fold up garments and put them by, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; χεῖρας πτύξαι ἐπί τινι fold one's arms over or round another, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; βιβλίον fold, close a book, [NT]

II. passive, of the foetus, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of bandages, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; πύργοι ἐπτ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; ἔγχεα δὲ πτύσσοντο perhaps were interlaced, [Refs 8th c.BC+]

II.2. fold or cling round, χιτὼν.. ἀμφὶ μηρὸν πτύσσεται [Refs 5th c.BC+]

III. middle, fold round oneself, wrap round one, τι [Refs 5th c.BC+]

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