Quick Definition
I slap, strike
Strong's Definition
to slap
Derivation: from a derivative of a primary (to let fall, "rap");
KJV Usage: smite (with the palm of the hand)
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ῤαπίζω; future ῥαπίσω (cf. Buttmann, 37 (32f)); 1 aorist ἐρράπισα and (so L T Tr WH) ἐραπισα (see Rho); (from ῤαπίς a rod);
1. to smite with a rod or staff (Xenophanes in (Diogenes Laërtius 8, 36; Herodotus, Demosthenes, Polybius, Plutarch, others).
2. "to smite in the face with the palm of the hand, to box the ear: τινα, Mat_26:67 (where it is distinguished from κολαφίζω (A. V. buffet); for Suidas says ῥαπισαι. πατάσσειν τήν γνάθον ἁπλῆ τῇ χειρί not with the fist; hence, the Vulg. renders itpalmas in faciem ei dederunt; (A. V. marginal reading (R. V. marginal reading) adopt sense 1 above)); τινα ἐπί (L T Tr text WH εἰς) τήν σιαγόνα, Mat_5:39 (Hos_11:4). Cf. Fischer, De vitiis Lexicons, etc., p. 61ff; Lob. ad Phryn., p. 175; (Schmidt, Syn., chapter 113, 10; Field, Otium Norv. pars iii., p. 71).
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ῥαπίζω rhapizō 2x
to beat with rods; to strike with the palm of the hand, cuff, clap, Mat_5:39 ; Mat_26:67
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
ῥαπίζω
( < ῥαπίς , a rod ),
[in LXX : Jdg_16:25 , Heb_11:4 , 1Es_4:11 * ;]
1. prop ., to strike with a rod .
2. In late writers, to strike (the face) with the palm of the hand: Mat_26:67 ; c . acc pers ., seq . εἰς τ . σιαγόνα , Mat_5:39 ( cf. Field, Notes , 40, 105).†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
ῥαπίζω [page 563]
lit. strike with a rod, verbero , came in late writers to be used in the sense of strike (the face) with the palm of the hand (Suidas : ῥαπίσαι· πατάσσειν τὴν γνάθον ἁπλῇ τῇ χειρί ) : see Lob. Phryn . p. 175, and cf. Rutherford NP p. 257 ff. This suits both the NT occurrences of the verb Mat_5:39 ; Mat_26:67 : cf. LXX Hos_11:4 , 1Es_4:31 .
Liddell-Scott — Intermediate Greek Lexicon
ῥαπίζω ῥα^πίζω, [Etym: ῥαπίς] "to strike with a stick, to cudgel, flog, bastinado", Hdt. , Dem. "to slap in the face", NTest.
STEPBible — Tyndale Abridged Greek Lexicon
ῥαπίζω
(ῥαπίς, a rod), [in LXX: Jdg.16:25, Heb.11:4, I Est.4:11 * ;]
__1. prop., to strike with a rod.
__2. In late writers, to strike (the face) with the palm of the hand: Mat.26:67; with accusative of person(s), before εἰς τ. σιαγόνα, Mat.5:39 (cf. Field, Notes, 40, 105).†
(AS)
