Quick Definition
χλωρός, ά, όν Adj green, pale
Strong's Definition
from the same as 5514; greenish, i.e. verdant, dun-colored
KJV Usage: green, pale
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
adjc. | -ά, -όν
79.34 · Features of Objects · Color
Collocation: χλωρός
green, light green light green, green (typical of plants)
79.35 · Features of Objects · Color
Collocation: χλωρός
pale, ashen pale greenish gray (evidently regarded as typical of a corpse, since the color is used as a symbol of death)
noun, n. | -οῦ
3.13 · Plants · Plants That Are Not Trees
Collocation: χλωρόν
plant (semantic derivative of χλωρός[a] ‘green,’ 79.34) In a number of languages it would seem redundant to speak of ‘green plants,’ since all plants are regarded as being green. It may therefore be more satisfactory to employ a rendering such as ‘nor any plant,’ referring in this instance to larger annual plants or bushes, in contrast with both grass and trees.
1 It is difficult to determine whether χλωρός should be regarded as having two different meanings or whether the meaning should be regarded as covering a range of color from light green through greenish yellow and greenish gray, but for the practical purposes of highlighting certain differences in color, two meanings of χλωρός are listed here (79.34 and 79.35). 2 REV 9:4 The Greek term χλωρόν (as a substantive) also occurs in non-New Testament contexts with a generic meaning of any kind of plant, thus being roughly equivalent to the meaning of φυτεία (3.1), but in REV 9:4 χλωρόν contrasts with χόρτον ‘grass’ and δένδρον ‘tree’ and thus evidently refers to larger annuals and smaller perennial plants.
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
χλωρός, -z, -όν, (contr. fr. yAoepds, fr. χλόη, tender green grass or corn) ; 1. green: χόρτος, Mk. vi. 39 (Gen. i. 30); Rev. viii. 7; πᾶν χλωρόν, ix. 4. 2. yellowish, pale: ἵππος, Rev. vi. 8. (In both senses fr. Hom. down.)
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
χλωρός chlōros 4x
pale green; green, verdent, Mk. 6:39; Rev. 8:7; 9:4; pale, sallow, Rev. 6:8*
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
χλωρός, -ά, -όν
(< χλόη), [in LXX for יֶרֶק, etc. ;]
pale green: χόρτος, Mk 6:39, Re 8:7; πᾶν χ., Re 9:4;
pale: ἵππος, Re 6:8.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
χλωρός, “green” (Mk 659, a/.): P Lond 28715 (a.p. go) (= II. p- 202) χόρτον χλορ[οῦ, P Oxy XVII. 213722 (A.D. 226) τὸ λοιπὸν ἐν xAwpois γενόμενον ἥμισυ μέρος, ‘the remaining half share that has been put under green crops,” P Flor IT. 1275} (A.D. 256) Ta γὰρ ἐργατικά μου κτήνη χλωρὸν ἐσθίει, and **xAwpd[y χ]όρτον ποιῆσον ἐνεχθῆναι, and P Lond 4537 (iv/A.p.) (Ξ- 11. p. 319) πλῆσον κεράμιον σίναπις χλωροῦ. Other exx. of the adj. are BGU IV. 1118 (B.c, 22), P Lond 17144 (A.D. 102) (=II. p. 102), P Oxy IX. 12118 (ii/A.p.), and 76. VI. gto"! (a.pD. 197).
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
χλωρός (chlōros) — green. χλωρός, ά, όν, greenish-yellow, pale green, χλωραὶ ῥῶπες [Refs 8th c.BC+]; also in Prose, σίτου ἔτι χ. ὄντος [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἡ χ. the green plaster, [Refs 1st c.AD+]; χλωρὸς λίθος, ={σμάραγδος}, [Refs]; of sea-water, poetical cited in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of other water, [Refs 5th c.AD+] green paint, as a stage-property to represent a river in scenery, Papyrus in [Refs 5th c.AD+]
2. yellow, μέλι χ. [Refs 8th c.BC+]; ἀμφὶ χλωρὰν ψάμαθον on the yellow sand, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ᾠοῦ τὸ χ. yolk of egg, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
II. generally, pale, pallid, χλωρὸς ἀδάμας [Refs 8th c.BC+]
II.2. of persons, pale, χλωρὸς ὑπαὶ δείους [Refs 8th c.BC+]; χ. Ἀχλύς (personified) [Refs 8th c.BC+]; hence as an epithet of fear, χλωρὸν δέος [Refs 8th c.BC+]: in in Medicine texts writers, yellow, biliouslooking, ὀφθαλμοὶ -ότεροι see reading in [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also χ. πτύελος, οὖρον, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III. without regard to colour, green, i. e. fresh, opposed to dry, especially of wood, ῥόπαλον.. χλωρὸν ἐλαΐνεον of green olive-wood, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; opposed to αὖος, [Refs 8th c.BC+]; of various things, χλωραὶ ἐέρσαι [Refs 5th c.BC+]; τυρὸς χ. fresh cheese, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; of fish, fresh, not salted, [Refs 2nd c.AD+]; of fruit, fresh picked, [Refs 1st c.AD+]
III.2. metaphorically, fresh, blooming, χλωρόν τε καὶ βλέποντα Trag. cited in [Refs 5th c.AD+] (perhaps to be read in [Refs 4th c.BC+]; λειμὼν ἄνθεσι (sed perhaps ἔρνεσι) θάλλων χλωροῖς [Refs 5th c.BC+]fresh, living, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; χ. δάκρυ fresh, bursting tear, [Refs 5th c.BC+]sparkling, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III.3. metaphorically, unripe, χ. καὶ ἄναιμα πράγματα [Refs 5th c.BC+]
