Quick Definition
χοῦς, χοός, ὁ n.m. dust
Strong's Definition
from the base of 5494; a heap (as poured out), i.e. rubbish; loose dirt
KJV Usage: dust
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
noun, m. | χοός · acc. χοῦν | χέω (pour)
2.15 · Natural Substances · Earth, Mud, Sand, Rock
dust, soil dust, soil (see also 2.16) ‘Shake the dust from your feet’ may be expressed as ‘kick the dust from your feet.’ In some instances, however, the more appropriate equivalent would be ‘get rid of the dust from your feet’ or even ‘remove the dust from your feet and leave it there.’
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
χοῦς, -ods, acc. -οῦν, 6, (contr. for xdos, fr. yéw, to pour), fr. Hdt. down; 1. prop. earth dug out, an earth-heap (Germ. Schult): ὃ χοῦς ὁ ἐξορυχθείς, Hdt. 2, 150. 2. dust (Sept. for 1537): Mk. vi. 11; Rev. xviii. 19, ([Josh. vii. 11; Sap. v. 15; Sir. xliv. 21, etc.]; Plut. mor. p- 1096 Ὁ. [i.e. non posse suaviter etc. 13, 7]).
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
χοῦς chous 2x
uncontracted form χόος, dust, acc., χοῦν, Mk. 6:11; Rev. 18:19*
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
χοῦς, -οός acc., οῦν, ὁ, (contr. from χόος),
[in LXX chiefly for עָפָר ;]
earth, soil.
In later writers (Plut., LXX), = κονιορτός, dust: Mk 6:11, Re 18:19.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
χοῦς, abbreviated from xéos. The original meaning ‘‘ earth,’’ ‘earth dug out,” is seen in P Tebt I. 13!4 (B.c. 114) τὸν am’ αὐτοῦ χοῦν ἀναβεβληκότας εἰς τὰ τοῦ σημαινο(μένου) Φιλοναύ(του) κλή(ρου) χώματα, ‘had heaped the earth from it (sc. a dyke) on to the mounds of the holding of the said Philonautes’’ (Edd.), P Oxy VI. 985 (accounts—2nd half i/A.D.) ἐργά(ταις) δυσὶ σκάπτοντί(ι) χοῦν (‘‘a mound”), τό. XIV. 175829 (ii/A.D.) καλῶς ποιήσεις κατενγυήσας τὸν χοῦν ὃ ἐξέσκαψεν ᾿Ατρῆς ὁ γεωργός μου ἀπὸ τῶν ἐδαφῶν pov, and P Tebt II. 34257 (late ii/a.v.) ψ[ιἹλοῦ τόπου εἰς ἐκσκαφὴν χοὸς καὶ χαινογείου καὶ ἄμμου, ““ἃ vacant space for digging earth, porous clay and sand’”’ (Edd.). The meaning ‘‘dust,’’ as in Mk 611, Rev 1815, may be seen in Syl 500 (=* 313)?8 (B.C. 320-319) τοὺς τὸν [χ]οῦν κατα[βε]βληκότας εἰς Tas ὁδ[οἹὺς ταύτας [ἀ]ναι[ρΊ]εῖν.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
χόος (choos) — dust. χοῦς, ὁ, also ἡ __B[Refs 1st c.BC+]: (χέω):— soil excavated or heaped up, ὁ χ. ὁ ἐξορυχθείς [Refs 5th c.BC+] (un contraction χόου [Refs]; also (from confusion with χοῦς A) genitive χοός [LXX+2nd c.AD+]; dative χοΐ [Refs 2nd c.BC+] __B.2 ={κονιορτός}, dust, [LXX+NT] __B.3 χοῦς θανάτου the grave, [LXX+5th c.AD+]
