Quick Definition
ψευδής, ές Adj false, deceitful, lying
Strong's Definition
from 5574; untrue, i.e. erroneous, deceitful, wicked
KJV Usage: false, liar
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament
adjc. | -ές | ψεύδομαι
33.255 · Communication · Speak Truth, Speak Falsehood
liar (derivative of ψεύδομαι ‘to lie,’ 33.253) one who utters falsehoods and lies Since lying is a universal, there is usually no difficulty in obtaining a satisfactory term for ‘liar,’ though frequently the equivalent is an idiomatic expression, for example, ‘to speak too much,’ ‘to speak with two tongues,’ or ‘to speak what is not one’s thoughts.’
UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
ψευδής, -és, (ψεύδομαι), fr. Hom. Tl. 4, 235 down, lying, deceitful, false: Rev. ii. 2; μάρτυρες, Acts vi. 13; substantively of ψευδεῖς, [A. V. liars], Rev. xxi. 8 [here Lehm. ψευστής, 4. ν.].
Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary
ψευδής pseudēs 3x
false, lying, Acts 6:13; Rev. 2:2; in NT pl. maintainers of religious falsehood, corrupters of the truth of God, Rev. 21:8*
Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon
ψευδής, -ές
(< ψεύδομαι), [in LXX for שֶׁקֶר, שָׁוְא, כָּזָב; etc. ;]
lying, false, untrue (of persons and things): Re 2:2; μάρτυρες, Ac 6:13; as subst., ὁ ψ., a liar: Re 21:8.†
Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT
ψευδής, “false,” ‘untrue’: P Cairo Zen II. 5914014 (B.c. 256) γνώριζε οὖν Κριτίαν γράφοντά σοι ψευδῆ, P Tebt I. 735 (B.C. 113-11) ἀνενηνέχθαι ἐν ψευ[δ]έσι, and BGU 111. τοῦ εἴ 16 (ji/B.c.) διότι γὰρ πολ[λὰ] ληρώι[δη] καὶ ψευδῆ προσαγ[γ]έλ[λε]ται κατανοεῖς καὶ αὐτός. Εχχ. of a later date seem to be rare, but cf. OG/S 66953 (i/a.D.) ἐάν τι εὑρεθῶσι ψευδὲς ἤζι) παρὰ τὸ δέον παραγεγραφότες, and CPR I. 232! (ii/iii a.p.) ψευδεῖς αἰτίας ἡμῖν ἐπιφέρειν. The word is supplied in the Byzantine papyrus P Masp III. 67295°. For the adj. ψευδοπόρφυρος, ‘‘ of false purple,’ see P Oxy VII. 1051} (iii/a.D.).
Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon
ψευδής (pseudēs) — false. ψευδής, ές (the neuter singular ψευδές is not found in early writers, ψεῦδος being used instead, compare ψεῦδος 111; it is found in later Gr., [Refs 1st c.AD+]; old Attic dialect accusative plural ψευδᾶς [Refs]: (ψεύδομαι):— lying, false, untrue, of things, opposed to ἀληθής, ψ. λόγοι [Refs 8th c.BC+]; τρέπεσθαι ἐπὶ ψευδέα ὁδόν to betake oneself to falsehood, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ψ. κατηγορία, αἰτίαι, false charges, [Refs 5th c.BC+] are also fallacies, in Logic, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἥδε ἡ ψ. οὐσία this unreal Being (i.e. the world of sense), [Refs 3rd c.AD+]: irregular superlative ψευδίστατος, εἴδη [Refs 2nd c.AD+]
2. of persons, lying, false, and as substantive, liar, οὐ γὰρ ἐπὶ ψευδέσσι πατὴρ Ζεὺς ἔσσετ᾽ ἀρωγός [Refs 8th c.BC+]; perhaps ψεύδεσσι from ψεῦδος[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ψ. φανήσεσθαι to be detected in falsehood, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: irregular superlative ψευδίστατος arrant liar, [Refs]
3. τὰ ψευδῆ falsehoods, lies, οὐ ψευδῆ λέγω [Refs 5th c.BC+]
4. ψευδέων ἀγορή, in [Refs 5th c.BC+]. ή, ιβ, said to be a name of the monkey-market, perhaps as being villanous counterfeits of humanity.
II. passive, beguiled, deceived, [Refs 5th c.BC+]
III. adverb ψευδῶς falsely, λέγειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]; mistakenly, ψ. δοξάζειν [Refs 5th c.BC+]groundlessly, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]
