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G69 ἀγρυπνέω (agrypnéō)
Greek 📖 Word Study
‹ G68 Greek Dictionary G70 ›

Quick Definition

ἀγρυπνέω v. I am awake

Strong's Definition

ultimately from 1 (as negative particle) and 5258; to be sleepless, i.e. keep awake

KJV Usage: watch

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

verb | ἀγρεύω + ὕπνος

27.57 · Learn · Be Ready To Learn, Pay Attention

to be alert, to be on the lookout for, to be vigilant (a figurative extension of meaning of ἀγρυπνέω ‘to keep oneself awake,’ not occurring in the NT) to make an effort to learn of what might be a potential future threat

MRK 13:33 · LUK 21:36 · EPH 6:18

35.41 · Help, Care For · Care For, Take Care Of

to look after, to take care of to take care of or to look after, with the implication of continuous and wakeful concern for

HEB 13:17

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament © United Bible Societies, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Mounce Concise Greek Dictionary

ἀγρυπνέω agrypneō 4x

to be awake, watch; to be watchful, vigilant

Abbott-Smith Greek Lexicon

ἀγρυπνέω, -ῶ

(< ἄγρυπνος, seeking sleep ; < ἀγρεύω, ὕπνος),

[in LXX chiefly for שׁקד;]

to be sleepless, wakeful (Theogn., Xen., al.); metaph. (LXX) = cl. ἐγρήγορα, to be watchful, vigilant: Mk 13:33, Lk 21:36, Eph 6:18, He 13:17.†

SYN.: γρηγορέω, q.v.; νήφω, associated with γ. in I Pe 5:8, expressing a wariness which results from self-control, a condition of moral, not merely mental alertness (v. M, Th., I, 5:6).

Moulton & Milligan — Vocabulary of the Greek NT

ἀγρυπνέω. P Giss I. 197 (early ii/A.D.) συν]εχῶς ἀγρυπνοῦσα νυκτὸς A[pépas]. P Ryl 11. 62° (iii/A.D.) ἀγρυπνεῖται καὶ κολάἵεται. For the construction with ἐπί (as in Prov $*4, Job 2152), see the Septuagint Memorial from Adrumetum of iii/A.D., cited by Deissmann BS, p. 275, 1. 6f., ἀγρυπνο[ῦν)τα ἐπὶ τῇ φιλίᾳ αὐτῆς κτλ. Cf. P Giss I. 678 (ii/a.p.) οἷς ὀφείλω ἐπιτεταγμέϊνως (/. -ταμ-) ἐπ] αγρυπνεῖν.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — Greek-English Lexicon

ἀγρυπνέω (agrupneō) — be watchful. ἀγρυπν-έω, perfect ἠγρύπνηκα[Refs 5th c.BC+]:—lie awake, pass sleepless nights, [Refs 6th c.BC+]; opposed to καθεύδω, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀγρυπνεῖν τὴν νύκτα to pass a sleepless night, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; οἱ -οῦντες sufferers from insomnia, [Refs 1st c.AD+]

2. metaphorically, to be watchful, [LXX+NT]: with infinitive, μηθέν σε ἐνοχλήσειν[Refs]

3. with accusative, lie awake and think of, τινά[Refs]

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