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Exodus 15:20,21

 And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances. And Miriam answered them, Sing ye to the LORD, for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.

Numbers 12:1-16  

And Miriam and Aaron spake against Moses because of the Ethiopian woman whom he had married: for he had married an Ethiopian woman. And they said, Hath the LORD indeed spoken only by Moses? hath he not spoken also by us? And the LORD heard it.  (Now the man Moses was very meek, above all the men which were upon the face of the earth.)  And the LORD spake suddenly unto Moses, and unto Aaron, and unto Miriam, Come out ye three unto the tabernacle of the congregation. And they three came out. And the LORD came down in the pillar of the cloud, and stood in the door of the tabernacle, and called Aaron and Miriam: and they both came forth.  And he said, Hear now my words: If there be a prophet among you, I the LORD will make myself known unto him in a vision, and will speak unto him in a dream.  My servant Moses is not so, who is faithful in all mine house.  With him will I speak mouth to mouth, even apparently, and not in dark speeches; and the similitude of the LORD shall he behold: wherefore then were ye not afraid to speak against my servant Moses?  And the anger of the LORD was kindled against them; and he departed.  And the cloud departed from off the tabernacle; and, behold, Miriam became leprous, white as snow: and Aaron looked upon Miriam, and, behold, she was leprous.  And Aaron said unto Moses, Alas, my lord, I beseech thee, lay not the sin upon us, wherein we have done foolishly, and wherein we have sinned.  Let her not be as one dead, of whom the flesh is half consumed when he cometh out of his mother's womb.  And Moses cried unto the LORD, saying, Heal her now, O God, I beseech thee. And the LORD said unto Moses, If her father had but spit in her face, should she not be ashamed seven days? let her be shut out from the camp seven days, and after that let her be received in again.  And Miriam was shut out from the camp seven days: and the people journeyed not till Miriam was brought in again.  And afterward the people removed from Hazeroth, and pitched in the wilderness of Paran.

Micah 6:3,4

 O my people, what have I done unto thee? and wherein have I wearied thee? testify against me.   For I brought thee up out of the land of Egypt, and redeemed thee out of the house of servants; and I sent before thee Moses, Aaron, and Miriam.

Remember Miriam Part 9 - Why Should You Sing? by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15
Leslie Basham: There are many reasons to sing to the Lord according to Nancy Leigh DeMoss.

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: Sing because of what He has done for your soul. Sing because of what He is doing in you and in this world. Sing by faith in what He will do that you cannot yet see.

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss. It’s Labor Day, September 1.

Music is everywhere. It would be hard to get away from music in this wired world. Do the songs that constantly hit your ears reflect ideas worth singing about? Nancy talks about the greatest motivation for singing in a series called Remember Miriam.

NancyRobert Ingersoll was a famous, or infamous maybe I should say, 19th century infidel and agnostic. When he died, the funeral notices included this statement: “There will be no singing.”

As I read that, I thought about the fact that those who don’t know Christ have very little to sing about, and nothing to sing about when it comes to death. On the other hand, those who do know Christ have a lot to sing about, and that’s what we’re looking at in this series on Exodus chapter 15.

As the children of Israel came out of Egypt and across the Red Sea, Moses and the people of Israel sang this song to the Lord,

I will sing to the LORD for he has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea. The LORD is my strength and my song, and he has become my salvation; this is my God, and I will praise him, my father’s God, and I will exalt him (verses 1-2).
They go on and on in this whole great hymn of praise that we’ve looked at over the last several sessions, and then verse 20, we come to the end of this passage.
Then Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and dancing. And Miriam sang to them [or answered them]: Sing to the LORD, for he has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea (verses 20-21).
Christians ought to be singing people. In fact, I came across a sermon by Charles Spurgeon, one of the great preachers of all time. I’m stuttering when I say it because he just had such an amazing way of being able to talk about the wonders of the gospel and who Christ is. I love reading his sermons. They inflame my own heart.

He has a sermon called The Memorable Hymn, which is actually a sermon on the hymn that Jesus and the disciples sang as they left the Upper Room after they celebrated what we call The Last Supper. It was a Passover celebration, and Matthew’s Gospel tells us that they sang a hymn as they went out to go into the Garden of Gethsemane and Jesus, to go on to the cross.

In that sermon, Charles Spurgeon talks about how the children of Israel sang hymns to praise the Lord, and Jesus was following in what was the Passover tradition of singing hymns. Let me read to you this fairly lengthy paragraph from the sermon, because it relates to the passage we’ve been looking at. He says,

Beloved, if I had said that Israel could so properly sing, what shall I say of those of us who are the Lord’s spiritually redeemed? We have been emancipated from a slavery worse than that of Egypt. As the Scripture says, "With a high hand and an outstretched arm, has God delivered us." The blood of Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God’s Passover, has been sprinkled on our hearts and consciences. By faith we keep the Passover, for we have been spared. We have been brought out of Egypt, and though our sins did once oppose us, they have all been drowned in the Red Sea of the atoning blood of Jesus. The depths have covered them. There is not one of them left. If the Jew could sing a great hallel [the Hebrew word for praise], our hallel ought to be more glowing still.
It’s true. Christianity has always been a singing religion. In times of plenty, and in times of suffering, Christians have sung to the Lord, and they still do. You can hear them all across the world, through the ages, Christians singing. I think back to how those first-century Christians suffered for their faith and at times were thrown into the arenas to be fed to hungry lions; how they went to their death, fearlessly, and in many cases, singing Psalms of praise. Paul and Silas, same thing, there in the prison—singing hymns to the Lord in the middle of the night.

These singing Christians of the first century, and of other centuries since, served notice that Caesar was not God. They were entrusting their lives to a living, powerful God.Singing was their means of saying, “We’re not victims. By God’s grace and power, we’re victors. He has triumphed gloriously.”

I find, and I’m sure this experience differs from church to church and place to place, but I find in a lot of churches in our country today, when you have “worship services,” I look around, and I see that a lot of people really don’t sing, and a few people, you can’t tell if they are or not. Their mouth is moving a little bit, maybe, but nothing much seems to be coming out.

I’ve asked myself, “Why is it that it seems that in so many of our churches today, people don’t sing?” We have lots of music in most of our churches today, but in many cases a lot of people are not singing.

I think there are a number of possible reasons for that. I want to address what some of them might be. First of all, this is an era of contemporary Christian artists who do big extravaganza concerts, who have fabulous voices. We have state-of-the-art recordings today, and a highly competitive music industry.

Actually, let me just put a parenthesis in here. I’ve been kind of enamored with this whole thought of singing to the Lord. It’s something that I have done all my life, but I usually keep it very private, except when I’m in church. But I have thought during the series, I would love to just start singing, and then I thought, “I’d get thrown off the radio,” because today you have to have this fabulously trained or skilled voice in order to sing, or so we think.

So, in this very competitive Christian music industry, singing has become something of a spectator sport rather than something we’re all supposed to participate in. We pay big bucks to be entertained by these singers. In fact, it’s kind of the era of American Idol, if you know what I mean. We’re made to look foolish if we’re not the best of the best.

So you look around at church and you think, many of these people are perhaps thinking, “Well, I don’t have a voice like that person up on the platform, or all those people on that praise team, so let them sing.” I want to just say, “Don’t just let them sing. Let ussing with them to the Lord.”

There’s nothing wrong with having a great voice, and I thank the Lord that there are a lot of people who have better singing voices than I do, but I want to use the voice I do have to sing to the Lord. God has blessed some people with extraordinary musical abilities, and those gifts should be used to the glory of God, but you don’t have to have a great voice to join in in praising and worshiping God for His redemptive acts.

I think there’s another reason some people don’t sing, and that’s because they don’t have anything to sing about. There are those in our churches who have not been redeemed, and so they can’t sing the song of the redeemed. Then there are those who have been redeemed, but they’re not walking and living as redeemed people. In some cases, they have an independent, self-sufficient spirit, so they don’t need to sing praises to God. They’re running their own lives quite nicely, thank you, at the moment. There’s something about singing to the Lord that acknowledges humility and dependence on Him, our helplessness apart from Him.

I think sometimes we don’t sing because we haven’t stopped to think about what it is we’ve been redeemed from and how great is our salvation. We take it for granted. We’ve forgotten what God has done and how He’s rescued us and how He’s perpetually rescuing us from sin, Satan, and self.

Then there are times when we know we’re redeemed, and we’re grateful to have been redeemed, but the fact is we still live in an unredeemed world, and there are some times when our hearts are heavy, our hearts are sad, because we still live in a land of captivity. Our hearts are not fully Home yet. Do you know what I mean when I say “Home” with a capital “H”? We’re still here in this very broken, dysfunctional world.

It makes me think of a passage in the Psalms, Psalm 137, which was a psalm written during the captivity of Israel in its exile years. This is not the Egyptian captivity, but when they were captives in Babylon hundreds of years later. It says in Psalm 137:1-4,

By the waters of Babylon, there we sat down and wept, when we remembered Zion. On the willows there we hung up our lyres [that is, our harps, our stringed instruments. We didn’t play them anymore]. For there our captors required of us songs, and our tormentors, mirth, saying, "Sing us one of the songs of Zion!” And then the psalmist says, “How shall we sing the LORD’s song in a foreign land?”
I think there are times in all of our lives where we feel, “It’s really hard to sing right now. How can I sing the Lord’s song living in this home, in this work place, in this situation that’s happening in my church, or in this relationship, or in this strife or struggle that is going on?”

We’re in a foreign land, and how can we sing the Lord’s song? Sometimes it’s hard to sing. Our hearts are heavy, our eyes are filled with tears, maybe not because we’re unrepentant or unbelieving, but it seems like others around us are. It’s weighing our spirits down, and we think, “I just don’t know if I can sing right now.” We’re conscious that we’re living in Babylon; we live in exile. This world is not our home, and sometimes there doesn’t seem to be much reason to sing.

In fact, it’s interesting that in the providence of God, as I was preparing this particular series on singing to the Lord during the course of the last couple of weeks, I have been faced with a situation that has made me very, very heavy-hearted. I’ve shed tears. I have been so sad over some circumstances, situations taking place over which I have no control. It’s not as a result of my sin or disobedience, but I’m impacted by what has happened.

Here I’ve been studying all these passages about singing to the Lord, and I emailed a friend and said, “Please pray for me as I’m working on this series of programs on Miriam’s song of praise, because the last thing I feel like doing right now is singing.”

I have struggled with thinking, “How can I even teach on singing?” I’m very committed to live what I’m teaching, and if it’s something I’m not practicing, then it’s real hard for me to get up here and say it. I’ve asked myself, “Why am I even teaching this passage right now?”

It’s the one the Lord had me preparing, but it has been hard. I realize that the times when the last thing we feel like doing is singing, those are the times when we probably need most to sing. I’ve counseled my own heart that way over the last couple of weeks, and I’ve made some choices, been intentional about pulling out my hymnal and singing to the Lord when I didn’t feel like singing, and putting on some CDs, not just to listen, but to sing along with them.

Thou, O Lord, art a shield for me. You’re my glory and the lifter of my head.

I exalt Thee. I exalt Thee, O Lord

Singing hymns and choruses that state the faith that God has put in my heart and saying, “You know what, no matter how I feel, these things are still true. No matter what is going on around me, these things are still true.”

It occurred to me as I was processing some of this that the unredeemed never have much real cause to sing, even when they feel on top of the world. Because no matter how they feel, the fact is, they are lost. They are walking in darkness. They are slaves to sin. They are children of wrath. They are under God’s judgment, and apart from repentance and faith, they will be eternally separated from God.

So they may feel like everything is going great. They may be singing at the top of their lungs, but they really don’t have much to sing about in the light of eternity, in the light of things that matter.

On the other hand, the redeemed always have cause to sing, even when their hearts are heavy, or their circumstances feel overwhelming. Isn’t that true? Think about it, and I made myself just make a list in the last few days of some of the causes I have to sing, regardless of what is going on around me:

  • Jesus died for me.
  • My sins are forgiven.
  • I’ve been declared righteous.
  • We who were His enemies are now called His friends.
  • We are beloved children of God.
  • We have been adopted into His family.
  • We are accepted in the beloved.
  • We have peace with God.
  • We have eternal life.
  • We are eternally secure.
  • No one or nothing can ever snatch us out of the Father’s hand.
  • If God be for us, who can be against us?
  • Jesus stands before the Throne of God, forever interceding on our behalf.
  • He has said, “I will never leave you; I will never forsake you.”
  • He is always working to protect and to provide to meet our needs, no matter what is going on.
  • God is on His Throne, no matter what I feel, no matter what others may be doing that seems to be controlling the circumstances around me.
I love that phrase you find in the book of Daniel, “Heaven rules.” Heaven rules. It’s always true. It’s true no matter what is happening down here on earth, heaven still rules.It’s true when it looks like tyrants rule. The fact is, Heaven rules.

Those are things that we place our faith in, that we’re confident in. These are reasons to sing. There are more:

  • Jesus is coming back for His Bride.
  • I’m a part of His Bride, and we will be forever with the Lord.
  • There’s coming a day when all wrongs will be righted; Satan will be banished forever; all of God’s enemies will be defeated.
  • All tears and pain and sin and weakness and trouble and pressures and problems and sorrow will be gone forever. That’s something to sing about.
  • “The earth will one day be filled with the glory of the Lord as the waters cover the sea.”
You see, my circumstances at the moment will not last forever. There’s something that is greater. There is something that surpasses them, that outreaches my circumstances. There’s coming a day when every king, every president, every prime minister, every dictator, every husband, every boss, every leader, every politician—everybody will bow before His Majesty, and Jesus will reign forever and ever and ever. Amen.

I read that list, and my heart says, “Hallelujah. I have something to sing about.” Five minutes ago, I didn’t feel like singing. Five minutes ago, I didn’t think I could sing, but I’ve stopped to think about who God is and what He has done and what He is doing, and all the things I just listed, nothing can change any of that. So we sing. We sing by faith. Sing because of what He has done for your soul. Sing because of what He is doing in you and in this world. Sing by faith in what He will do that you cannot yet see.

Let me remind us that as we sing, we form a chorus that links arms with those who have gone before us: the Miriams, the Hannahs, the Marys of Nazareth. Those who sung: Paul and Silas in prison, those first-century believers singing as they were being thrown to the lions. They’ve passed that song on to us, and we pass that song on to those who come behind us—your children, your grandchildren, next generations.

I want to have sung a song, a hymn of praise that will give them something to sing about, that will remind them of the wonders of Christ and His gospel. I don’t want them to think of me as a woman who spent her life, her short earthly life, in tears and wailing and weeping and whining and mourning and lamenting. There’s plenty to lament about in this world, there’s plenty to be heavy-hearted about, but through our tears, we have something to sing about, and that’s a legacy I want to leave for the next generation.

You see, our imperfect worship now here on earth is a dress rehearsal for what we will spend an eternity doing in heaven, and it’s in anticipation of the eternal worship of the redeemed in heaven after God’s final triumph over Satan. That day is coming. We sing now.

Satan is still writhing. There’s still sin and dysfunction in this world. We’re singing, but it’s kind of just a prelude. It’s a warm up. It’s a practice, but one day all the causes for not singing will be removed, and we will have nothing but eternal cause for singing and praise, and then we will join the choir of the redeemed from all centuries, all lands, all tongues, all nations, all languages, and we will join them forever and ever and ever and ever in singing praises to the Lamb and to the One who sits on the throne.

We read about that hymn in Revelation chapter 15. I want to read it because it’s a book end to what we’ve been reading about in Exodus chapter 15.

Revelation 15:2, the apostle John says,

I saw what appeared to be a sea of glass mingled with fire. [Exodus 15 is a hymn that was sung as they came across the Red Sea, the sea that became the burial place for the Egyptian army. But now in this heavenly hymn, John sees what appears to be a sea of glass mingled with fire.] And also those who had conquered the beast and its image, and the number of its name, standing beside the sea of glass with harps of God in their hands.
We’re told, by the way, in Revelation chapter 4, that God’s throne sits on a platform that is described as a sea of glass like a crystal, and the saints in this hymn, in Revelation 15, are standing around the throne of God on the sea of glass.

Verses 3-4, “They sing.” What do they sing? “The song of Moses.” By the way, it’s also the song of Miriam. It’s also my song. It’s also your song, if you’re singing the song of the redeemed. “They sing the song of Moses, the servant of God, and [who else’s song is it?] the song of the Lamb.”

Talk about a holy duet, or trio, or choir, or whatever, however many it is gathered together. These who have overcome the beast sing the song of Moses, the servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying,

Great and amazing are your deeds, O Lord God the Almighty! Just and true are your ways, O King of the nations! Who will not fear, O Lord, and glorify your name? For you alone are holy. All nations will come and worship you, for your righteous acts have been revealed.
So we will join in singing the song of Moses and the song of the Lamb.

Charles Spurgeon said it this way, “We are ordained to be the minstrels of the skies, so let us rehearse our everlasting anthem before we sing it in the halls of the New Jerusalem.”

That’s what we do here. We practice; we prepare. So I want to challenge you. Start singing that song now. Join with those who’ve gone before, with the Miriams, the Hannahs, the Deborahs, the Marys, the Elizabeths. Join with those around the world who are singing it now. Sing in unison with others who have been redeemed. Tell what He has done for your soul. Tell how He has rescued you, and let’s join together now and for all of eternity in singing the song of the redeemed.

 

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 8 - Singing with A Whole Heart by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: Where are we to praise the Lord? With other believers. With other redeemed saints, those who have been set free. In the assembly of the godly.

We’re to sing to the Lord. We’re not just to watch others sing or listen to others sing in the assembly of the godly. We’re to join in with them in singing to the Lord.

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss for Friday, August 29.

We’ve been studying the life of a great worshiper of God. If you’ve missed any of our series on Miriam, you can catch up onReviveOurHeartsRadio.com. Today we’ll look at Miriam’s song as Nancy continues the series Remember Miriam.

Nancy: The Lord did not bless me with a great singing voice. Somebody said to me just a little bit ago, “I understand that you have a degree in piano performance. Do you ever play the piano?” I said, “Well, I love to, but I don’t have many opportunities to do it anymore with my schedule.”

Then they asked, “Do you sing?” I said no, and then I said, “Well, I do—to the Lord.” I sing to the Lord, and every one of us is supposed to be doing that.

Two of the great worship experiences of my life have taken place in places you might not expect. One was in a prison, and one was in an inner-city church.

In both cases you have people who have been through a whole lot—they have a whole lot of issues, a whole lot of baggage, a whole lot in their life before Christ—who have come to know Christ.

One was at McPhearson Women’s Prison in Arkansas; the other was at the Brooklyn Tabernacle in Brooklyn, New York, where you’ve heard of the Brooklyn Tabernacle Choir.

I love listening to the choir, but I really love listening to the congregation sing. There are so many people in that church, and so many people in McPhearson Women’s Prison, who know what it is not to have a song to sing.

They have stories of their own fallenness and brokenness and disobedience to God; how God rescued them and granted them faith and repentance and has brought them out of the kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of light and has given them life. There is just this visceral response to God’s redemption in their lives, and they sing, in both of those places, like they really mean it—nothing ho-hum about their singing!

When I was at the Brooklyn Tabernacle—I’ve actually been there a number of times, and when that congregation sings, it’s like a freight train rumbling through that place. I mean,there’s just this outpouring of God’s grace and mercy and love for Christ and worship for Him that comes out of those people in that congregation.

They have something to sing about, and they know it. They haven’t forgotten what they have to sing about, and it’s the same in the women’s prison. They sing like they really believe what they’re singing. I’ve been touched by those experiences.

I feel a little bit the same way when I come to Exodus chapter 15, the account we’ve been looking at, where Moses and Miriam lead the people of God in singing to the Lord a song of celebration and redemption. In fact, this is the first recorded song in the Bible. It’s the song of those who have been redeemed from bondage.

Remember how Moses and the people of Israel sang this song to the Lord as they came across the Red Sea and looked back on the destroyed Egyptian army, and the fact that the Israelite nation was free. They said, “I will sing to the Lord for He has triumphed gloriously; the horse and its rider He has thrown into the sea” (verse 1). This is speaking, of course, of the Egyptians’ chariots that had drowned in the sea.

Then we have in verse 20 the passage that we have been looking at.

Then Miriam the prophetess took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and dancing. And Miriam sang to them: “Sing to the Lord, for He has triumphed gloriously; the horse and its rider He has thrown into the sea” (verses 21-22).
Miriam is the first woman singer that we know about in the Bible; and, as we’ve said earlier, this was a spontaneous, unrehearsed, unrestrained hymn sing—an act of worship, a worship service—that flowed forth from hearts that were in awe of what God had done, hearts that were thrilled to be free after generations of slavery.

As I’m thinking about this, I’m thinking of my dad, Art DeMoss, who’s been with the Lord now for about 30 years. He was a man who did not walk with the Lord, did not know the Lord until he was in his mid-20s. He made a lot of foolish choices. He was a prodigal, the kind of son that mothers cry over and pray for.

Supernaturally, God drew his heart right into a place where the gospel was being preached, gave him repentance and faith, saved him, and transformed his life. It was a dramatic conversion, but my dad had a terrible singing voice. Now, mine isn’t good; his was terrible.

But he didn’t seem to know or care that his voice was terrible, and when it was time to sing in church, he would sing. I mean, he would actually sing, because he never got over the wonder that God had saved him.

So I can still remember him (some of you have heard me tell this) . . . Our family would be parked there on one of the front rows in church. We’d be singing some of those old gospel songs like, “What can wash away my sin? Nothing but the blood of Jesus.” My dad, with this horrible voice, and he would have his hands going—I can just see; I’ve never seen anybody else do it quite this way—banging his hands together and singing (I don’t want to demonstrate it, because people would turn off their radios) “Nothing but the blood of Jesus.”

He didn’t have singing lessons—I don’t think it would have helped—but he sang to the Lord because he was a soul that had been set free and was so thankful.

Matthew Henry, in his commentary on this passage, says, “When we have received special mercy from God, we ought to be quick and speedy in our return of praise to Him.”

God has shown us His mercy. What should flow out naturally are hymns and songs and choruses of praise; and that’s really what worship is.

Worship is our response to God’s revelation of Himself. It’s our response toredemption, to God’s redemptive works. So worship is our celebration of the destruction of our foes and God’s foes, and our celebration of the display of God’s power.

Now, this singing of Moses and the people, then followed by Miriam and the women, may have been what we call an antiphonal chant. If you’ve studied different kinds of music, you know that sometimes you have two parts of the choir in two different parts of the sanctuary perhaps, and the first choir sings one part and then the second choir echoes back or sings in a responsive way.

It may have been that they went back and forth and that the women would echo, would chant back or sing back what the men had just sung; or it may have been just the women singing the chorus at the end of the hymn.

We don’t know exactly how this went, but we know that Miriam’s song was a response to Moses’ song. It was a refrain, so to speak.

The Scripture tells us in verse 21 that Miriam answered them, Miriam and the women, and then sang essentially the same words, or very close to the same words that Moses had sung in his song with the people. I don’t mean to make a huge deal about this, but I think it’s not insignificant that Miriam, in her singing, was supportive of Moses and his leading of the people in their singing.

In fact it’s interesting, in some of the research that I’ve done on this passage, you’ll find those who use this passage to say, “Look, women should be able to be worship leaders in the church,” and they point to Miriam.

What’s interesting to me is that Miriam, far from being an icon of feminist thinking or egalitarian thinking, really is a great illustration of a true woman, because her worship, her leading of the women is in response to the men who have already led out. She’s singing in agreement with; she’s affirming the male leadership of Moses and echoing. She doesn’t just invent her own song.

Now, I’m not saying it’s wrong for women to write their own songs. Don’t take that any further than what the Scripture does. But I just think it’s interesting that even here she is functioning as a responder to the initiative of Moses, the leader of the people of God.

It says in verse 1 that Moses led the people of Israel, but verse 20 tells us—who did Miriam lead? She led the women. She took her tambourine, and the women followed her with their tambourines, and they began to dance. She led the women in a chorus of response.

So Miriam leads the women to respond to and support and affirm Moses as the leader. What she’s saying in effect is, “Amen. Let it be so. I agree.”

I think, as women, we’re not just talking about music here, but just in the course of life,one of our callings as true women is to affirm godly male leadership and to respond, to be a responder.

Does that mean we never start in leading out a song? I’m not going to go there. I’m just saying, there is a beautiful picture here of Moses leading the people and Miriam following his leadership, and then the women following along behind her.

You see the same concept in Judges chapter 5 where Deborah and Barak, after the defeat of the Canaanites, sing a victory song as a duet. Deborah has played a supportive role, a vital role in that battle, but a supportive role.

So the Scripture says Miriam took the tambourine, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and dancing, and Miriam sang to them or answered them, “Sing to the Lord.”

I want to take a few moments to just park on that phrase, “Sing to the Lord.” By the way, let me tell you, somebody said to me just a little bit ago during one of our sessions today, “Boy, I just wish I could learn to study the Word like you do.” I said to her what I will say to you: “There are no shortcuts.”

I sit there in my study for hours and hours and hours, doing the same thing you can do. Now, I have the privilege of having more hours to do that than most of you may be able to do; but I take the passage and I look at the words and I say, “What does this mean? What is this saying?”

I’ll take a passage or phrase like “Sing to the Lord.” You can go to BibleGateway.com(there are other programs where you can do this also, but that’s one I use a lot) on the Internet and put in a phrase like “Sing to the Lord,” and it will in a jiffy give you all the places in Scripture where that phrase occurs. Then you examine those phrases like I’m going to do in the next few moments here.

“Sing to the Lord.” What do we learn about singing to the Lord from various Scriptures that talk about that? By the way, I think there are maybe 14 verses in the Scripture that have that phrase sing to the Lord.

Matthew Henry said, “Singing is as much the language of holy joy as praying is of holy desire.” When you have holy desire, it comes out in prayer. When you have holy joy, it comes out in the language of singing.

Why should we sing to the Lord? And what is the theme and the substance of what we sing to the Lord?

Well, it’s the gospel. It’s “the old, old story of Jesus and His love.” I love to sing the old, old story of His saving work, His triumph over His enemies, His deliverance of His people, and you see this in Miriam’s song and in the song of Moses here in Exodus 15. “Sing to the Lord for He has triumphed gloriously; the horse and its rider He has thrown into the sea.”

Psalm 96:2, says, “Sing to the Lord. Bless His name. Tell of His salvation from day to day.” That’s the theme of our song. The theme of our holy singing is the salvation of the Lord.

There was an Irish poet in the 1800s who paraphrased Miriam’s hymn, and he captures in a beautiful way this picture of the salvation of the Lord. He said,

Sound the loud timbrel o’re Egypt’s dark sea. Jehovah has triumphed. His people are free. Sing for the pride of the tyrant is broken. His chariots and horsemen, all splendid and brave, how vain was their hastening. The Lord hath but spoken and chariots and horsemen are sunk in the waves. Sound the loud timbrel o’re Egypt’s dark sea. Jehovah has triumphed. His people are free. -Thomas Moore (1779-1852)

That’s what we sing about. We have different songs and hymns and choruses and psalms that we can use to sing about this, but we’re telling His salvation as we sing.

“I will sing unto the Lord,” Psalm 13 says, “because He has dealt bountifully with me” (verse 6).

Psalm 98, “Oh sing unto the Lord a new song for He has done marvelous things; His right hand and His holy arm have worked salvation for Him” (verse 1).

Jeremiah chapter 20, “Sing to the Lord. Praise the Lord, for He has delivered the life of the needy from the hand of evil doers” (verse 13).

Listen, if you are saved, then you have something to sing about. You have a theme for your worship, a theme for your songs, a theme for your praise as you live a lifestyle of praise.

So that’s what we should sing and what should prompt our singing, but who should sing? Well, a couple of other verses tell us that.

Psalm 96 tells us, “Oh sing unto the Lord a new song; sing to the Lord all the earth” (verse 1). All the earth is supposed to sing to the Lord, and you know what? One day they will. People of every tribe and nation, people who have come out of every conceivable background, people who were lost and in darkness and have come into the glorious light of Christ—all the earth will sing to the Lord.

Isaiah 42, “Sing to the Lord a new song, His praise from the end of the earth, you who go down to the sea, and all that fills it, the coastlands and their inhabitants” (verse 10).

I love going to other parts of the world, as I’ve been able to do over the years. I’ve been in South Korea; I’ve been in Pakistan; I’ve been in Mexico; I’ve been in Romania; I’ve been in the former Soviet Union and many different parts of the world, hearing the people of God singing together of God’s salvation—singing sometimes in words that I can’t understand, but I know what they’re singing about.

They’re singing about Christ. They’re exalting God. They’re singing about His triumphant victory over sin and Satan. So we join as we sing, and wherever you sing in your church this weekend, you join with those of every language and tribe and kindred and people around the world as we sing a song of praise to the Lord.

When should we sing to the Lord? Well, 1 Chronicles says, “Sing to the Lord, tell of His salvation from day to day.” Every day.

In Psalm 104, “I will sing unto the Lord as long as I live. I will sing praise to my God while I have my being” (verse 33).

I’m thinking of my longtime, lifelong friend, Dr. Bill Bright. He went to be with the Lord a number of years ago of pulmonary fibrosis, so his last hours and days he was not able to breathe easily at all. But right up to the very end, as deoxygenated as he was, he was speaking and, when he could, singing the praise of the Lord. He wanted with his dying breath to be praising the Lord.

I think about that when I read that verse. As long as I live . . . while I have being—while I have breath, I will sing praise to the Lord.

How are we to sing to the Lord? Psalm 95 says, “Let us sing to the Lord, let us make a joyful noise to the rock of our salvation” (verse 1). I’m so glad that verse is in the Bible, because when I sing, it is more noise than music.

My mother had a wonderful singing voice. I did not inherit that. I got my dad’s genes when it comes to singing, but I can make a joyful noise to the Lord.

Psalm 147 says, “Sing to the Lord with thanksgiving; make melody to our God on the lyre!”—a stringed instrument (verse 7). So we sing praise to the Lord. We do it with thanksgiving, and we do it with other musical instruments.

Where should we sing to the Lord? Psalm 149 says, “Praise the Lord! Sing to the Lord a new song, His praise in the assembly of the godly!” Where are we to praise the Lord? With other believers, with other redeemed saints—those who have been set free—in the assembly of the godly, you’re to sing to the Lord.

We’re not just to watch others sing or listen to others sing in the assembly of the godly. We’re to join in with them in singing to the Lord.

What are we to sing? Again, “Oh sing to the Lord a new song. Sing to the Lord all the earth.” What is a new song? Well, I think it’s a fresh song. It’s even old songs you’resinging with fresh meaning in your heart.

I love to go back to some of the old songs and sing them as new songs. They’re fresh to me. I’ve had opportunity within the past few days to be singing out of my hymnal to the Lord, and I go back and look at the date. You probably don’t know anybody else who does this, but when I sing hymns in my hymnal, I put the date.

I can go back and see hymns that I sang in 2000 and 2001. When we were startingRevive Our Hearts, there were hymns that were special to me. Now in 2008 there are hymns, some of them, I’m going back and singing again.

They’re not “new” new, but they’re new because I’m singing them fresh to the Lord. They’re songs of His redemption and His fresh mercies and grace in our lives. Those are new songs.

As New Testament believers, we have a special privilege and calling to sing to the Lord. I think about that passage in Ephesians 5—you’re familiar with it. It talks about being filled with the Holy Spirit.

We’re not to be “drunk with wine, for that is debauchery, but we are to be filled with the Spirit” (verse 18). Every believer, every child of God, every day, all the time, is to be filled with the Holy Spirit of God. And what will be the expression of that? How will we know if we’re filled with the Holy Spirit?

Ephesians 5 goes on to tell us in verses 19-20: “Speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody to the Lord with your heart, giving thanks always and for everything to God the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ.”

How can we know that we’re filled with the Spirit? Are we singing to the Lord? Are we speaking to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, rehearsing the deliverance of the Lord, rehearsing His goodness and faithfulness, singing to one another, singing to the Lord?

I received an email not too long ago after one of our Revive Our Hearts conferences, and it really blessed me. This woman says,

I was blessed to be a part of the ROH conference last weekend. I don’t fully have the words to describe how I was impacted by the weekend. God invited me and designed every aspect of the sessions just for me.

I came knowing that I was hungry, thirsty, tired, and desperate, but I left with fresh strength to seek Him with all of my heart, to surrender fully, to let Him use my brokenness for my good, and, more importantly, for His glory.

Then she said what I thought was just a wonderful PS:

I will be singing with my WHOLE HEART in worship next Sunday—just one of the ways He has used the events of the weekend.
Isn’t that a great picture? She said:
  • I was thirsty.
  • I was hungry.
  • I was needy.
  • I was tired.
  • I was desperate.
But God invited me; He designed the weekend for me.
  • He filled my cup.
  • He gave me joy.
  • He gave me fresh strength.
  • He brought me to a place of fresh surrender.
She met Yeshua Christ—she encountered Him in a fresh way, even as a believer. And what was the outcome? She was filled with the Holy Spirit of God.

How can you know if you’re filled with the Holy Spirit of God? One of the first evidences, she said, “I will be singing with my whole heart in worship next Sunday.”

Can you imagine how the worship in our churches might be different if we were singing and worshiping in spirit and in truth, conscious of what God has done for us and in us through the power of the cross, the power of the gospel, the great news of God’s salvation?

If we really believed it, if we really understood a fraction of it, if we treasured it and cherished it, wouldn’t we be singing with our whole hearts in worship?

I don’t know when the next time may be when you will be in a public worship service—I hope that you are with God’s people each weekend worshiping the Lord—but I hope that when you do, you will be singing to the Lord with a whole heart.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts

Remember Miriam Part 7 - Sharing Your Faith Experience by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15

Leslie Basham: Here’s Nancy Leigh DeMoss.

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: Sometimes God takes us through difficult places. He doesn’t exempt us from Red Sea experiences, from coming right up to the tippy-toe edge and not knowing how we’re going to get through or how we’re going to survive and then watching Him part the waters. He doesn’t take us around them. He doesn’t help us avoid them. He takes us through those places and preserves us in the midst of them.

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss. It’s Thursday, August 28. When you praise God and sing, the spotlight needs to be on God, not on you. We talked about that yesterday. But people do watch your example in worship. Find out how important your songs are for observers as Nancy continues in a series called Remember Miriam.

Nancy: One of my favorite experiences in recent memory was the night before the National Religious Broadcasters Convention started. It’s held every year. Those of us in broadcast ministry often see friends each year at that event.

The night before it started a couple years ago, some friends got together and said, “Let’s have a hymn sing.” So several of us—actually it ended up being, I don’t know, a hundred or a hundred fifty people—came together in a home in Orlando, Florida and spent an evening just singing hymns together.

We had sent ahead our favorites, those of us who had signed up in advance for it. There were different people who were in Christian broadcasting. I remember Joni Tada there and she sings hymns just as earnestly and eagerly as almost anybody I know. In fact, I’ve been with Joni in a lot of different settings, or a number of different settings, where she’s just broken out into singing hymns. She’s loves to sing to the Lord.

What an incredible evening it was as we came together with others who know the Lord and love the Lord, just singing to the Lord these great hymns of our faith, the hymns of redemption, the hymns of God’s character. We celebrated God’s goodness, God’s faithfulness, His mercy in our lives.

I think about that occasion when I come to Exodus chapter 15, which we’re looking at in this series on Miriam. We come today to a great hymn sing that took place on the outer banks of the Red Sea as the children of Israel had crossed over. God had delivered them out of bondage, captivity in Egypt. They had gone across the Red Sea, which was miraculous. Only God could have made that possible.

Then just as miraculously God had caused the enemy to drown in the sea and they stand on the other side and look back. They think about what God has done. The people of God are free for the first time in 400 years and what do they do? They have a hymn sing.

So we looked at that hymn in the last session. “Moses and the people of Israel,” verse 1 tells us, “sang this song to the LORD, saying, ‘I will sing to the LORD, for he has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea.’”

Then we come down to verse 20, which is the passage we started looking at in the last session.

Then Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron [and also the sister of Moses], took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and dancing. And Miriam sang to them: "Sing to the LORD, for He has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea.”
So she leads the women in what is essentially an echo of what the whole congregation has been singing, a refrain, a repeated chorus, if you will. Now as I read that account, it reminds me of another example in the Scripture where women again celebrated and applauded a major military victory, which is what this was. God was the general. He was the commander in chief.

But another occasion—you read about it in 1 Samuel chapter 18. Let me just read the passage to you. It says,

As they were coming home, when David returned from striking down the Philistine [Goliath], the women came out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet King Saul, with tambourines, with songs of joy, and with musical instruments. And the women sang to one another as they celebrated, "Saul has struck down his thousands, and David his ten thousands” (verses 6-7).
So they were celebrating. They’re military heroes, David and Saul. As we come to the Red Sea hymn sing with Moses and Miriam, they are celebrating God’s triumphs over the Goliaths of their day—Pharaoh and the Egyptian army.

Music has always been an important part of everyday life in Israel. From the time of the Old Testament, it’s been used in celebrations, in weddings, in funerals. Even in war there were special instruments that would sound the call to battle. Music was an important part, and is an important part, of religious life in Israel. Both in their formal worship, in the temple, in services and rituals that God prescribed, and also in other religious occasions, feast days.

You see, for the Jewish mind in the Old Testament everything that happened in life was somehow connected to God. So everything that happened in life was an occasion for music of some sort and good things that happened—blessings, the first fruits of the harvest, the last of the harvest coming in, the special feast days, the Passover. These were occasions for celebration and singing.

Now the Scripture gives us some interesting details here about this hymn sing. We read that Miriam took a tambourine in her hand and all the women went out after her with tambourines. Some of your translations instead of tambourine may have the word timbrel. Do some of you see that in your Bible—the timbrel, the tambourine? It’s the same thing.

It’s a small hand drum, essentially what we think of as a tambourine today. But it would have had a parchment stretched over a wooden hoop and then small pieces of brass or tin that were attached to make a jingling noise. So you hold it in one hand and then hit it with the other hand. It’s a small percussion instrument, a small hand drum but also makes this jingling noise.

It was usually played by women, and it was usually an accompaniment to singing and dancing. In the Old Testament when the tambourine is referred to, or the timbrel, it’s always associated with joy and gladness. It’s an instrument of celebration.

Interestingly, the tambourine was forbidden in the temple, but it was often used at other religious occasions. Feasts and celebrations and triumphal processions, such as the one we just read about with David and Saul and this one at the Red Sea.

There’s something interesting as you put this whole passage together that we’ve been looking at. You see the children of Israel coming out of Egypt and someone just asked me on the break, “Have you ever considered why these women had tambourines with them?” In fact, I have asked myself that very question.

Think about what it was like before the children of Israel as they were coming out of Egypt. In fact, if you go to Exodus chapter 12—just back up a few chapters—look at verse 33 of Exodus chapter 12. It says, “The Egyptians were urgent with the people to send them out of the land in haste. For they said, ‘We shall all be dead.’”

So the Egyptians said, “Get out of here! Fast!” Verse 34: “So the people took their dough [this is the Israelites] before it was leavened, their kneading bowls being bound up in their cloaks on their shoulders.” They didn’t even have time for the bread to rise.

So you see that Israel left in a huge hurry in the middle of the night, didn’t even have time for the bread to rise. Is it amazing to you, as it is to me, that the women took time to pack their tambourines? I think it’s astonishing. I read one commentator that put it very succinctly. Miriam expected to use her tambourine.

There was death everywhere in Egypt that night. There was haste. They didn’t know. Again, they hadn’t read the book of Exodus. They didn’t know all that was happening. You think of two million people—you just think of trying to getting your family packed to go on vacation. Then you think about two million people going on—well, it’s not quite a vacation—but exiting the country in a hurry. Yet somehow Miriam apparently expected that the day would come when there would be a hymn sing and she would need to use that tambourine.

You know what that says to me? Be sure to bring your tambourine. Be sure to bring your timbrel. On your journey, your faith journey, your spiritual journey. Though at the moment there may not seem to be any cause for singing or rejoicing or hymn singing or tambourine playing, by faith you know that the time will come when you’ll be able to use that tambourine.

I’m not just talking about literally. I’m honestly not coordinated enough probably to play the tambourine. I don’t have much rhythm in my system, but figuratively speaking if nothing else, know that the time will come when you will be able to lift up praise to the Lord and have every opportunity and occasion to praise Him.

So it says Miriam took a tambourine in her hand and all the women went out after her with tambourines and dancing. As somebody else asked me before we got into this session, “Are you going to talk about dancing?” I said I actually would like to talk a lot more about it and wish I had time to do more study on this, but I’m just going to say a little bit about it at this moment.

In this passage we see that Miriam begins what became an Israelite tradition of celebrating God’s victories through dance. Now there were other means of celebrating those victories but it brings to mind the passage that says let “all that is within me bless His holy name!” (Psalm 103:1).

An Israelite worship dance was often used to reenact the battles that God had fought for them. It’s interesting as you look at some more pagan cultures, you’ll sometimes see and you’ve heard described these war dances that are done before the battle as people are hoping for a victory, trying to work up a victory.

You don’t see the Israelites dancing before the battle. You see them dancing after God has won the battle to reenact what it was like when God sent that victory. I think that this kind of dancing was a way of remembering God’s deliverance. It’s kind of mime—pantomime—just showing what it was like.

You can imagine that some of them maybe were Pharaoh and his army chasing down the Israelites and some were the Israelites. They reenacted the scene as a way of future days and months and years to remind themselves of what God had done and how He had delivered them, but also as a means of teaching their children what God had done and passing their faith on to the next generation.

So I see it as a spontaneous, joyful dance, but I also see it as being an intentional means of capturing our faith. Remember they didn’t have the written Word of God. They had to have oral and verbal and visible means of capturing these faith experiences and remembering them and passing them on to the next generation.

I want to point out three things about the praise that took place in this hymn sing. First, that it was corporate. Secondly, that it was celebrative. Third, that it was Christ-centered praise. Let’s just take a few moments to look at each of those.

First of all this was corporate praise. We’ve seen a progression here of how the Israelites got to the Red Sea and they were faced with this hopeless challenge of the Red Sea in front of them, mountains on either side, the Egyptians breathing down their necks behind them. They were hemmed in.

So they were panicked. They were terrified. Out of their panic they prayed. They cried out to the Lord. So panic turned to prayer. God heard their prayers. God delivered them and prayer turned to praise. Isn’t that often the way the progression is in our lives?

Panic. Then you remember, “Oh, yeah, God’s in Heaven. He’s on His throne. Maybe He can do something about this. We don’t know what to do. We have no hope. But Lord, our eyes are upon You.” Isn’t it true that often it’s the panic places that press us to our knees to pray? But remember prayer will turn to praise as we see the deliverance of the Lord.

So in these verses we see that Moses and the people sang this song of praise to the Lord and that Miriam led the way with her tambourine. But all the women went out after her with tambourines and dancing. This is a corporate worship experience. This is not a private worship experience. This is two million liberated Jews rejoicing together in what God has done.

I see here when it comes to this matter of worship the power of example. The power of Moses’ example. He influenced the children of Israel and Miriam to praise the Lord. And the power of Miriam’s example as she began to celebrate and to praise the Lord the other women joined in with her.

It reminds me that as you and I lead out in a lifestyle of praise even in difficult or desperate circumstances and certainly at times when we need to be celebrating God’s victories and His triumphs, as we lead out, as we lead the way in praising, others will follow. They will come after us.

Now, if we are slow to praise or if we’re quick to whine, others will follow us in that example also. But I want to be a woman who’s life motivates others to worship the Lord. As Miriam picked up her instrument, then the other women picked up their instruments. Others will join in with you in singing the song of redemption and in playing their instruments of praise as you join in.

Sometimes we wait for others to start the celebration. There may be a time when nobody else is celebrating, but we say, “You know what, though everything is going wrong or though nobody else is celebrating, I’m going to be the first. I will lead out.” Especially as we minister to other women, encouraging one another to remember the promises of God, to celebrate His goodness and His faithfulness in music, in speech and in every way possible.

It’s interesting that Moses and Miriam’s songs are very similar but there is a slight difference. Moses says in verse 1, “I will sing to the LORD.” There’s the singular there. The verb there is singular. When Miriam picks up the chorus in verse 21 she says, “Sing to the LORD,” and it’s a plural word that means all of you sing. All of us sing. So Moses starts the chorus, “I will sing to the LORD.” Miriam picks up with the chorus, “Sing [imperative] all of you, sing to the LORD.”

Graham Kendrick is a worship leader in the United Kingdom, and he points out that in all the songs in the book of Revelation, of which there are many songs in that book, not one of them is a solo. It’s corporate praise. It’s corporate worship. There are 24 elders who sing hymns and cast crowns before His feet. There are myriads of angels. Thousands and thousands of angels.

Every living creature in heaven, in earth and under the earth and all that is in them join together in singing to the Lamb. Those who overcome the beast, multitudes of people and multitudes of angels. People from every tribe, every language, every nation. What do they do? They join together corporately to praise the Lamb.

So it was corporate praise that took place there on the other side of the Red Sea. It was celebrative praise in the second place. Celebrative praise. There are times for singing somber songs. There are times for singing laments, dirges. You have examples of laments in the Scripture, including many in the Psalms. But this was a time not for dirges, not for laments, but for a song of celebration. This is passionate, joyful, exuberant, celebrative music.

The reason is the occasion. The whole event surrounding the exodus, the Passover, the coming out of Egypt, the coming through the Red Sea is a picture and the foundation of the redemption story, and that’s something worth celebrating. You read about this over and over again in the Scripture. You read about it in the Psalms.

Psalm 66 is an illustration. I won’t read the whole thing but it starts by saying,

Shout for joy to God, all the earth; sing the glory of his name; give to him glorious praise! Say to God, “How awesome are your deeds! So great is your power that your enemies come cringing to you. All the earth worships you and sings praises to you (Psalm 66:1-4).

“Come and see what God has done; he is awesome in his deeds toward the children of man. He turned the sea into dry land; they passed through the river on foot. There did we rejoice in him, who rules by his might forever” (Psalm 66:1-6).

It goes on to talk in that Psalm about how God overcame the enemy and set His people free. That is something worth singing about. How much more we who have been redeemed from sin and Satan and from bondage to ourselves, how much more occasion do we have to sing and to celebrate the goodness of God?

We need to remember to celebrate God’s miraculous intervention in our lives in the big things and in the little things. His everyday deliverances. His major deliverances.

I look back now on just about 50 years of life and, oh, do I have stories. And you have stories. You need to remember those stories and tell about them and sing about them and praise the Lord for them and not forget them. I don’t ever want to get over the wonder of God’s saving grace, of His redemptive acts.

Then we celebrate because sometimes God takes us through difficult places. He doesn’t exempt us from Red Sea experiences, from coming right up to the tippy-toe edge and not knowing how we’re going to get through or how we’re going to survive and then watching Him part the waters. He doesn’t take us around them. He doesn’t help us avoid them. He takes us through those places and preserves us in the midst of them.

That’s what Psalm 66 says.

Bless our God . . . who has kept our soul among the living and has not let our feet slip. For You, O God, have tested us; you have tried us as silver is tried. You brought us into the net; you laid a crushing burden on our backs; you let men ride over our heads; we went through fire and through water; yet you have brought us out to a place of abundance” (Psalm 66:8-12).
That’s what we celebrate. We celebrate that the victory is the Lord’s, His divine intervention. We celebrate in a sense the judgment of God on all forces of evil and the final judgment of God and the safe passage of His people to the other side. We celebrate that day yet to come when we’ll be free from all enemies, sin and Satan and self.

Finally, our praise is Christ-centered—centered on Christ. Now the Jews didn’t know Christ in the way that we have come to know and love Him. So much of what happened in the Old Testament was meant to point us to Christ. In verse 2 as you read the song of Moses, he says. “The LORD is my strength and my song, and He has become my salvation; this is my God, and I will praise him.”

That word salvation is the Hebrew word Yeshua, the Hebrew name for Jesus. It means salvation. Literally that passage says, “Yeshua, He is my God.” They were proclaiming that Jesus was their God. They had to do it with eyes of faith because Jesus had not yet come. But anticipating the coming of God’s promised Redeemer, they centered their praise in Christ my God.

There’s an old confession of faith called the Belgic confession written in 1561 that describes baptism. It says, “We are saved not by the physical water but by the sprinkling of the precious blood of the Son of God, who is our Red Sea, through which we must pass to escape the tyranny of Pharaoh, who is the devil, and to enter the spiritual land of Canaan.” That’s a beautiful picture and in that sense we celebrate our own Red Sea, that is our baptism into Christ and our life with Him.

So our praise is to be corporate. We are to sing and praise together. By the way, that’s one reason that watching television on Sunday morning of even great preachers is not the same as church. You can hear a lot of great messages on the Internet and radio and television, but there’s something about the people of God coming together physically, corporately to bless the Lord, to praise Him, corporately, celebratively, and in Christ-centered worship.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 6 - The Spotlight Is on God by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15
Leslie Basham: Nancy Leigh DeMoss asks, “Would you rather communicate your own ideas or God’s ideas?”

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: If you have a message for other women, you have a message for your children, you have a message for women that you’re discipling and mentoring in the ways of God—if you want to be an effective servant of the Lord, you have to know God. You have to rely on what God puts in you through His Word to give out and speak to others.

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss for Wednesday, August 27.

We’ve been looking at the birth of Moses over the last few sessions. A group of women were involved in saving the life of baby Moses, including his sister Miriam. To hear how God brought these five women together, listen to the archives at ReviveOurHearts.com.

Now Nancy’s continuing in the series Remember Miriam.

Nancy: We started out several days ago saying that this was going to be a series on Miriam. And you’re probably wondering when we’re really going to talk about Miriam. We’ve gone on several rabbit trails and talked about the other women associated with Miriam in the incidents surrounding the birth of Moses.

Then we came to Exodus 15, and we’ve been talking about Moses’ song. But today we’re going to actually come to Miriam. We want to spend several sessions looking at her life and what we can learn from that life.

We’re in Exodus chapter 15. Let me just backtrack to verse 1 to give us the context here. The children of Israel have just come victoriously through the Red Sea. God has conquered their enemies.

The Egyptians are lying dead in the bottom of the sea, and the Israelites are safe on the other side. Not an Israelite lost and not an Egyptian spared—which, by the way, is a picture of how things will be at the end of all time.

Not one of God’s children will be lost. Everyone will get safe to the other side. We may have had failures and faults and flaws and stumbled along the way, but He will get us safely home if we truly belong to Him.

And not one of those who were on the opposing side, who have not placed their faith in God—not one of those will make it. There will be the destruction, the ultimate judgment, of the wicked.

You don’t hear a lot of teaching on that today. It’s not popular teaching. But you know what? Salvation is not precious unless we realize what we’ve been saved from. We’ve been saved from the judgment, the wrath, of God.

So the Israelites are now safe on the other side, and they’re looking back surveying this scene. The very next thing they do is to have a worship service. It’s their response to what God has done.

So we read in verse 1 of Exodus 15,

Then Moses and the people of Israel sang this song to the LORD, saying, "I will sing to the LORD, for he has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea.”
Then we have the whole 18 verses we looked at in the last session of this hymn of praise, which they sing standing there on the banks, the other side, of the Red Sea.

Then look at verse 19:

For when the horses of Pharaoh with his chariots and his horsemen went into the sea, the LORD brought back the waters of the sea upon them, but the people of Israel walked on dry ground in the midst of the sea.
Now, we’ve already read that story. We read about it in chapter 14. Why is it repeated again here? I just think it’s a reminder. As we go to worship, remember why you’re worshiping:
  • It is who God is.
  • It is His character.
  • It is His ways.
  • It is His works that we praise when we come to worship.
Pick up at verse 20: “Then Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and dancing. And Miriam sang to them”—or, as some of your translations say, “Miriam answered them,” answered the men. Miriam and the women were making a chorus, a response.

And what did they sing? “Sing to the LORD, for he has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea.”

We’re going to take that passage apart and look at what we can learn about Miriam and about life as a woman of God. But let me just again give us a little background on Miriam. We know that she was an older sister of Moses by several years.

It was interesting to me as I was researching on her life that Miriam is featured prominently in a lot of Jewish rabbinical literature dating back centuries. She is also in what is known as the Midrash, which is a compilation of teachings based on the Hebrew Bible. The Midrash includes a lot of stories that, while they’re interesting, many of them are not true. They’re based on folklore or legendary stories.

In the Midrash and in some of this rabbinical literature, Miriam’s role is amplified considerably beyond what we learn about her in the Scripture. Here are some of the things, for example, that have been said about Miriam. These are not things the Bible tells us. They’re not things we believe to be true, but they’re things that rabbinical literature and folklore say about her.

For example, prior to Moses’ birth, Miriam is said to have told her father that he would have a son who would deliver Israel from Egypt. It was this prophecy, supposedly, that convinced him to have relations with his wife, in spite of the danger involved because of Pharaoh’s edict to kill all the baby boys.

In many of these writings, Miriam is considered the savior of Israel. It’s just interesting, considering that Miriam is the Hebrew name for the Greek word MaryIn both Old and New Testaments we have women who really were great women of God, but our tendency is to elevate them above appropriate measure.

There is no savior except Jesus Christ. Our natural tendency is to want to look to human beings to be our savior. So some of the extended literature on Miriam gives her that role. But she has a great enough role—no need to elevate it beyond what the Scripture does.

Here’s another interesting thing that certainly is legendary. It’s said in many of these writings that there was a “Well of Miriam” that accompanied the Israelites through their desert wanderings. She’s associated with water. She watched the baby in the Nile. She went through the Red Sea with the Israelites. She sings at the Red Sea.

They say that from that point, as they traveled through the desert for 40 years, there was this rock, which they call the Well of Miriam, that followed everywhere she went. Out of this rock came water that quenched the thirst of all the Israelites for those 40 years.

And the story is that after her death that well disappeared. Where they get this, I found, is in Numbers chapter 20, which tells us in verse 1 that Miriam died. And then the next verse says, “Now there was no water for the congregation.” So from this they get this whole story about this Well of Miriam that followed them.

These are superstitious stories that have arisen around the legend of Miriam. Here’s another one: They say that Miriam, Moses, and Aaron—all three of them—died by a kiss from God.

Now, the Scripture tells us about their death, but it doesn’t give us these additional stories that others do. And again we see here the tendency to elevate people and to make more of them than is warranted.

What makes Miriam’s life instructive to me is not that all these big, supernatural things happened around her, which Scripture doesn’t give us any indication of. What makes her interesting to me was that she was so very human. She was used of God as a very ordinary human vessel in a significant way when she was walking in step with God.

When she was a humble servant of the Lord, God used her in a significant way. And when she stepped outside of God’s boundaries for her life, she suffered consequences. We’ll look at that in the last portion of this series when we get to Numbers 12. We’ll see that there was a time when she stepped outside God’s ways, and as a result she suffered consequences.

So we learn a lot. When we’re obeying God, we’re blessed, and God can use us. When we go outside God’s plan and God’s place for our lives, then we will suffer consequences.

It reminds me of what Romans 15 says:

For whatever was written in former days was written for our instruction, that through endurance and through the encouragement of the Scriptures we might have hope (verse 4).
Listen, we don’t need all those extraneous stories to give us hope. We have the Word of God. And through the encouragement of God’s Word, we have hope.

So let’s get away from all the extra literature, all the Google stuff, and let’s come back to the Word of God and see what we do know about Miriam’s background. We do know from history that she was born about 527 B.C. She was born in Egypt. She was the firstborn of three children; she had two younger brothers, Aaron and Moses.

She had Hebrew parents who were from the tribe of Levi—which, as you’ll recall, would later be designated the priestly tribe. Her younger brother Aaron would become the first high priest of Israel.

We know that she had godly, believing parents. They’re listed in the hall of faith in Hebrews 11. We’re told that by faith Moses’ parents hid him for three months because they saw that he was a beautiful child, and they did not fear the king’s edict. They were a man and woman of faith.

We know that she was born and lived as a slave in Egypt for the first 80 years of her life. We know that her parents were born and lived as slaves all their lives in Egypt. Her grandparents lived in Egypt all their lives as slaves. So she didn’t know anything else other than the life of hardship and slavery in a foreign land.

As we’re seeing in this series, there are three primary scenes recorded in Scripture that have to do with Miriam. The first we looked at over the last several days was when she was a child. We see events surrounding Moses’ birth.

We’re looking now at the second major incident in her life, which is when she was an older woman, around 90 years of age. So most of the intervening time of her life—virtually all of the intervening time of her life—she has lived in a land of hardship and slavery in Egypt.

But as a little girl, she saw the works of God. She saw the providence of God. She saw the hand of God. And it marked her in a way that would impact her for life.

We saw her when she was a child caring for her younger brother. We saw her to be a conscientious older sister, compassionate, concerned, confident. We saw her to be responsible, alert, brave, bold, and intelligent.

We saw that she must have been close to her little brother whom she helped to rescue and who lived in their home for the first two or three years of his life. She had risked her life to save his, so certainly he had a special place in her heart.

But remember that when he was just a little boy, he left their home and went to live in the palace to be adopted by Pharaoh’s daughter. So Miriam hadn’t spent a lot of time with this younger brother Moses.

Then, when Moses was 40, you remember he fled from Egypt. And for 40 years he was gone. She didn’t hear anything, see anything, know anything of him for those 40 years.

Then Miriam was there in Egypt when Moses returned, sent by God to deliver His people. She was aware of what was going on. They were reunited, and she saw him confront Pharaoh and saw God send the ten plagues when Pharaoh refused to respond. She participated in the celebration of the first Passover in her home.

Undoubtedly, her parents were no longer living at this time. But in her home, they would have put the blood on the outside of the doorposts and the lintel of the house. She heard the cries of the firstborn Egyptian sons dying as the angel of death passed through.

But she saw that the firstborn in the Israelite families lived because the angel saw the blood on the doorposts and passed over. She experienced all of this. She was there as a woman around 90 years of age now.

She joined the other Israelites as they left Egypt in the great exodus. She was with them as they came to the Red Sea. She saw Moses lift his rod. She was with the people who walked through on dry ground. She stood and watched as Pharaoh’s army drowned in the sea.

She was there for this amazing high point of Jewish history. After 400 years of slavery, the reality of their emancipation begins to sink into this woman’s heart, as it does with the others who are celebrating this great triumph of God.

They are free! I mean, you just imagine that it was like you could finally breathe after generations of slavery, of oppression, of hardship, of bondage. They’re free!

They’re free from Pharaoh’s dictatorship, free from his hatred, free from the Egyptian taskmasters and their whips, free from the backbreaking labor building cities for Pharaoh. They are free!

Miriam is experiencing this along with all the others in the Jewish community. As we come to Exodus 15, they’re experiencing this breathing of air again—the ones who’ve been emancipated, set free by God. She is there with the Israelites celebrating at the Red Sea, now as an older woman about 90 years of age.

We see her in this passage as a capable musician and as a leader. She is an influencer, influential among the children of Israel. In fact, interestingly, Miriam in some ways frames the Exodus account.

In Exodus 2, she’s there as Moses is rescued from the Nile; she’s participating in that story. Then in chapter 15, on the other side of the Red Sea, she’s there as God’s people are rescued out of Egypt. Eighty years apart between those two incidents: In the account of the Exodus, she’s there at both ends.

We see Miriam’s life as a model of hope in the midst of the most hopeless and helpless circumstances. Why? Because God has providentially intervened on behalf of His people. This, we’re going to see, motivates her to join in this chorus of thanksgiving.

Look again at verse 20:

Then Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and dancing.
“Miriam the prophetess.” I want to focus on that little phrase. Then in the next session we’ll jump into the rest of this passage and see what kind of worship service this was.

Miriam the prophetess: a prophetess is a female prophet. Miriam was one of about eight that are named in the Scripture, depending on exactly how you count. Theologians differ as to exactly what is meant by a prophet or a prophetess, and there may be a slightly different meaning between Old Testament and New Testament uses of those words.

Vine’s Complete Expository Dictionary, which is one of the resources that I use for word studies, says:

Though much of Old Testament prophecy was purely predictive [that is, telling the future] . . . prophecy is not necessarily, nor even primarily, foretelling. It is the declaration of that which cannot be known by natural means . . . it is the forth-telling of the will of God, whether with reference to the past, the present, or the future.
So it’s someone who speaks the Truth of God’s Word. John Macarthur, in his study Bible, says virtually the same thing:
“prophetess” refers to a woman who spoke God’s Word. She was a teacher of the Old Testament, not a source of revelation.
Now, Wayne Grudem in his Systematic Theology takes a little different approach, particularly speaking of New Testament prophecy. He says that that kind of prophecy means telling something that God has spontaneously brought to mind.

Well, I’m not going to try and sort through what all these great theologians can’t sort through to find exactly what that means. But I will say, the fact that Miriam was a prophetess tells us some things about her that are helpful by way of background.

First of all, we see that it meant she had a calling of God on her life. She had been set apart by God in a special way to be used for His purposes and Israel’s redemption from Egypt.

In fact, in the little Old Testament prophecy of Micah, written 700 years after the life of Miriam, we see another reference to Miriam. God says,

I brought you up from the land of Egypt and redeemed you from the house of slavery, and I sent before you Moses, Aaron, and Miriam (6:4).
Certainly Moses was the most prominent of those three, and certainly he was the leader in a way the others weren’t. But it’s interesting that Miriam was recognized by God as one of the leaders sent to help His people be redeemed out of slavery in Egypt.

She was apparently recognized as a spiritual leader among the women. You see in this passage in Exodus 15 that when she led the women followed. I believe this is because God had set her apart and marked her life, put a calling on her life. She was fulfilling that calling when she did what she did in Exodus 15 to lead this women’s choir in response to the song of Moses.

I also think the fact that she was a prophetess stresses that her role, her influence, and her gifts as she utilizes them in serving God—all of that came out of a relationship with God. I think she’s a woman who knew God. It was out of that relationship with God that followed her influence and her gifts and her service.

You see, the baton of faith had been handed to Miriam from women who had gone before her: the Hebrew midwives who feared God. She knew that story. She may have known those midwives; she probably did.

She was influenced by the faith of her mother, who dared to trust God against all odds. But having seen the faith of the women who had gone before her, she had developed her own faith. She didn’t ride the spiritual coattails of her predecessors.

She had seen the providence of God herself—first as a child in the rescue of her brother Moses, then at his return to Egypt and the ten plagues. She had seen God move, and she had developed her own personal relationship with God.

That’s important as we see her singing this song. She’s a worshiper because she’s a worshiper out of her heart. She worships God in spirit and in truth. She’s not just singing words; she’s not just leading a women’s choir. It comes out of a heart relationship with God.

We see Miriam’s prophetic gift manifesting itself in a similar way to another account in the Old Testament. Remember when Samuel spoke to Saul before Saul was getting ready to be anointed as the first king of Israel? Samuel said to Saul,

You will meet a group of prophets coming down from the high place with harp, tambourine, flute, and lyre before them, prophesying. Then the Spirit of the LORD will rush upon you, and you will prophesy with them and be turned into another man (1 Samuel 10:5-6).
That is another occasion, like the one we’re reading about at the Red Sea, where prophesying meant to create music designed to accompany a religious celebration or feast. Miriam was tying this occasion into the goodness and the works of God. That was part of her prophetic gift and ministry on this occasion.

She was a woman who was endowed by God with spiritual gifts and insight. The insight into who God was, into what He had done, the theme of her song—it’s not something she made up. It’s not something she manufactured. It’s not something that came out of herself. It’s something that God put in her.

If you have a message for other women, you have a message for your children, you have a message for women that you’re discipling and mentoring in the ways of God—if you want to be an effective servant of the Lord, you have to know God. You have to rely on what God puts in you through His Word to give out and speak to others.

First Corinthians 14 tells us that the one who prophecies speaks to people for their upbuilding or edification, their encouragement, and their comfort (see verse 3). Those spiritual gifts—gifts of teaching, speaking, leading, serving, all these spiritual gifts that God gives to us in an New Testament sense—they’re always for the benefit of others and for the glory of God, for the building up of other believers.

Those gifts are not to impress others with how gifted we are or to put us on display. They’re for the purpose of building others up.

In Exodus 15, in this passage we’re looking at, we see Miriam using this prophetic gift to bless the Lord and to bless others. The spotlight is on God. We’ll notice when we get to the end of this series that when Miriam’s spotlight got out of line—when she tried to turn the spotlight on herself and her own gifts—that’s when she got in trouble.

So those gifts are given by God to us as women for the purpose of serving God and serving others, and they flow out of a personal relationship with Jesus Christ.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 5 - God-Centered Worship by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15

Leslie Basham: After crossing the Red Sea, the children of Israel witnessed the destruction of their enemies, and then they sang, worshiping God, as Nancy Leigh DeMoss explains.

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: He has triumphed gloriously. It’s not the work of our hands. It’s not our efforts. It’s not our plans. It’s God’s power and God’s alone that is to account for the judgment of His enemies and the redemption of His people.

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss. It’s Tuesday, August 26.

Miriam is a biblical character who usually doesn’t get much attention, but her life has a lot to teach you and me about trust and worship. That’s what we’ve been discovering in a series called Remember Miriam. Nancy is here to tell us more.

Nancy: In 1869 there was an event held for five days in Boston that was called The National Peace Jubilee. It was actually in commemoration four years later of the ending of the Civil War. This was a musical extravaganza, and it was the brain child of a particular musician, a music director. He assembled a choir of 10,000 voices that was accompanied by an orchestra that had one thousand musicians in it.

The whole five-day event opened with an ear-splitting rendition of Martin Luther’s “A Mighty Fortress is Our God.” The climax of each day of the five days of the convention was a performance of Verdes Anvil Chorus, which featured one hundred Boston firemen with blacksmith’s hammers who were banging on anvils that were on the stage—a hundred anvils on the stage and they were banging with these hammers, creating lots of noise and showers of sparks—while the thousand-member orchestra was playing and the ten-thousand-member choir was singing. Then added to that, bells from every church tower in Boston chimed in. There were cannons outside the building that were fired in time to the music by a push from a button next to the conductor’s music stand.

It was quite an event. One report on this event said, “The throbbing audience of 40,000 jumped up and down, madly waving programs, flags, fans, handkerchiefs.” Some reported later that they thought they had gone to heaven. “The effect was over-powering,” this report said. One man rushed from the audience and telegraphed his wife, “Come immediately. Will sacrifice anything to have you here. Nothing like it in a lifetime.”1

Today we’re going to look at another musical celebration that took place many years earlier, and those who were there would say, “Nothing like it in a lifetime.”

Let me back up and give us some setting here. We’re looking in this series at the life of Miriam, although we’ve been taking some detours to look at some other related incidences in and around the life of this woman. We saw in the last few sessions the events surrounding the birth of Moses in Exodus 1 and 2, and realized that Miriam was one of five women who risked their lives to defy the king’s edict to destroy all the baby boys. And you remember that Moses’ life was saved as a result of the courage, the bravery of these women.

He was then adopted by Pharaoh’s daughter, and that whole scene in Exodus 1 and 2 is the first of three major scenes that we have in the Scripture that reference the life of Miriam. That first scene was when she was a child around the birth of her little brother Moses.

Over the next few days we want to look at the second scene in the life of Miriam, and it takes place in Exodus chapter 15. If you have your Bible, let me encourage you to be turning to Exodus 15, but before I dive into that passage, I want today to give us some setting and some background on that scene. In order to do that, I want to give you a real quick overview of what happens between Exodus 2, where we left off last time, and Exodus 15, where we’re picking up this time.

You remember that Moses grows up in Pharaoh’s palace in Egypt, and at the age of 40 he is forced to flee from the land of Egypt because he kills an Egyptian that he sees mistreating one of his fellow Hebrews. He flees to Midian where he spends another 40 years in the desert, shepherding the flocks of his father-in-law.

Moses is gone 40 years and meanwhile, back in Egypt, the Hebrews have been slaves, not just for 40 years, but for 400 years, and they are being horribly mistreated. They finally get to a place of desperation, and the Scripture tells us that they cry out for help. Then we see that God hears their groanings, and He remembers His covenant with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and God says, “I’m going to do something about the desperation of My people. I’m going to deliver them.”

So God, the God of providence, for whom geography is no issue, having seen the desperation of His people in Egypt, appears to Moses in the Midianite desert in the burning bush. After no small exchange, God says to Moses, “I’m going to send you to Egypt, and you’re going to confront Pharaoh, and you’re going to deliver My people out of Egypt.”

Moses goes back to Egypt. He confronts Pharaoh and says, “Let my people go.” Pharaoh gets angry and things get worse for the Hebrews. You have this whole series of the ten plagues, culminating in the tenth plague, the death of the firstborn sons of Egypt, the Passover. God passes over the homes of His people who have the blood sprinkled outside their homes, and God does not kill their firstborn.

The children of Israel are set free. Pharaoh says, “Get out of here.” They do. They escape, the exodus. That’s where the book, Exodus, comes from. The children exit out of Egypt where they’ve been slaves 400 years. They are free at last, except in a very short period of time, they come to the Red Sea, and that brings us up to Exodus chapter 14.

They come to the Red Sea. The Red Sea is in front of them, and then they look behind and realize that the Egyptians have changed their minds, and the Egyptian army, which I read numbered maybe 250,000 soldiers, is breathing down their necks in hot pursuit of the Hebrews. So they are hemmed in.

We’ve heard the story so many times, but I hope you never get tired of hearing the stories of God’s redemptive acts.

So the people are caught here. They’re terrified. They’re in a panic. They know they have no chance. There is nowhere to go. You know the story of how God tells Moses, “Lift up the staff.” God parts the waters. He drives the sea back so that the waters form a great big wall on either side, to the right and to the left, and parts the way so the two million Hebrews can walk through the Red Sea on dry ground.

After the Israelites get through, the Egyptians follow into the Red Sea, hard on the heels of the Israelites, and God throws the Egyptians into confusion; you’ve heard the story before. He causes the chariot wheels to get stuck—some translations even say the chariot wheels fell off. Whatever happened, they ended up in great confusion, and it’s clear that it is God who is doing that. Then, Exodus 14, verses 26-27:

The LORD said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand over the sea, that the water may come back upon the Egyptians, upon their chariots, and upon their horsemen." So Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the sea returned to its normal course when the morning appeared. And as the Egyptians fled into it, the LORD threw the Egyptians into the midst of the sea.

The waters returned and covered the chariots and the horsemen; of all the host of Pharaoh that had followed them into the sea, not one of them remained. But the people of Israel walked on dry ground through the sea, the waters being a wall to them on their right hand and on their left. Thus the LORD saved Israel that day from the hand of the Egyptians, and Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore. Israel saw the great power that the Lord used against the Egyptians, so the people feared the LORD, and they believed in the LORD and in His servant Moses (verses 26-31).

This was a huge event in Israel’s history. The combination of the exodus out of Egypt and the crossing of the Red Sea were stories that were referred to over and over again in the Old Testament and in the New. One generation told another. They kept harkening back to what God had done in redeeming and rescuing and delivering His people.

Now we come to chapter 15, having just read this amazing, extraordinary story of the display of God’s power over His enemies. You have two million Israelites standing on the other side of the Red Sea, looking back on what has just taken place. What do they do? How do they respond? How do you top this? What do you do next?

Chapter 15 tells us what they did next, and that’s a chapter we want to spend the next several days looking at from various angles, but let’s begin by reading the passage, Exodus 15, verse 1: Then Moses and the people of Israel sang this song to the LORD.” The very next thing they do, after all this account we just read—they sing a song. They break out into singing. Spontaneous, exuberant, heartfelt praise, and most of the rest of the chapter tells us what they sang. It gives us the words of this song.

I was thinking about this before I came to the studio this morning and thinking, “Wouldn’t you have loved to have heard what it sounded like?” I mean, were they all singing? It says Moses and the children of Israel sang this song. How did they know what tune to sing, or did they all just make up their own tune and sing? I don’t know.

Was it chaotic sounding? Was it disorderly sounding? Was it organized? They probably weren’t singing in the four-part harmony that some of us grew up singing, but what did it sound like? Whatever it was, it was magnificent, because this is a song that is being poured forth out of redeemed hearts, out of grateful hearts, out of worshiping hearts. This is no staid worship service. This is an exuberant, passionate celebration.

In verses 1 through 12 of this song, they look back on what has just happened, and they tell how God has destroyed their enemies. They realize that it is God who has done this. No one else can take credit, including Moses. Humanly speaking, the temptation would be to say, “Moses, what an incredible leader you are. Man, you put your rod over the river, and the waters parted.”

We would be tempted today to give human, natural explanations for what had happened, but they were there. They knew that there was no natural explanation for what had happened. There was no explanation but God. So verses 1 through 12, they’re looking back and they’re celebrating the overthrow of their enemies. Let’s read it:

I will sing to the LORD for he has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea. The LORD is my strength and my song, and he has become my salvation; this is my God, and I will praise him, my father’s God, and I will exalt him. The LORD is a man of war; The LORD is his name (Exodus 15:1-3).

This is in contrast, by the way, to Pharaoh who had said, “Who is the Lord, and what is His name?” Pharaoh didn’t know who God was, but these people knew who God was.

Pharaoh’s chariots and his hosts he cast into the sea, and his chosen officers were sunk in the Red Sea. The floods covered them; they went down into the depths like a stone. Your right hand, Oh LORD, shatters the enemy. In the greatness of your majesty, you overthrow your adversaries; you send out your fury; it consumes them like stubble.

At the blast of your nostrils the waters piled up. [The blast of Your nostrils. I mean, how much energy can that have? Unless it’s God.] At the blast of your nostrils the waters piled up; the floods stood up in a heap; the deeps congealed in the heart of the sea. The enemy said, “I will pursue. I will overtake. I will divide the spoil, my desire shall have its fill of them. I will draw my sword; my hand shall destroy them.”

That’s what the enemy said. That’s what the Egyptians said. They were proud. They were confident. They were sure they were going to win, but they were no match for God. Amen?

You blew with Your wind. [God blew, the blast of His nostrils, the breath of His mouth.] You blew with your wind; the sea covered them; they sank like lead in the mighty waters. [He merely blew, and they were overcome by the sea.]

Who is like you, Oh LORD, among the gods[The Egyptians were famous for worshiping many gods, but the Hebrews said, “There is one God. There is no god like You.”] Who is like you, majestic in holiness, awesome in glorious deeds, doing wonders. You stretched out your right hand; the earth swallowed them (verses 4-12).

So they celebrate the power of God in overcoming His enemies. They knew who had won this battle, and they worshiped the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob for bringing judgment to bear on those who were not just the enemies of the Israelites, but they rejoiced in God’s judgment over His enemies.

Now, in verses 13 through 18 we have the second stanza, so to speak, of this great hymn. Not only had God destroyed the Egyptian army, but God had delivered and redeemed His people from the hands of their enemies. In this stanza, we read that God has guided His people thus far, and they are confident He will continue to guide them in the days ahead. Let me read, beginning in verse 13:

You have led in your steadfast love the people whom you have redeemed; you have guided them by your strength to your holy abode.

Now, as they go into verse 14, they realize there are still some enemies yet to be faced, the Egyptians aren’t the only enemies they will face before they get to the Promised Land, but having just seen what they’ve just seen, they are now confident that these other enemies will be no match for God either. In fact, look at verses 14-16:

The peoples have heard; they tremble; pangs have seized the inhabitants of Philistia. Now are the chiefs of Edom dismayed; trembling seizes the leaders of Moab; all the inhabitants of Canaan have melted away. Terror and dread fall upon them.

Remember this is true when the two spies went into the Promised Land, into Canaan, and they met Rahab and she said, “We’ve heard the stories what God did at the Red Sea years earlier.” This was true. The news went ahead, and the other pagan nations became terrified of what this God, this unseen God, could do in delivering His people and judging His enemies.

Terror and dread fall upon them; because of the greatness of your arm, they are as still as a stone, till your people, O LORD, pass by, till the people pass by whom you have purchased.

Those are two special designations given to God’s people in this stanza: Your people whom You have redeemed, and Your people whom You have purchased. They’re saying, “God, we are Yours, and You have defended Your property. You have rescued, You have preserved Your property. We are Yours, and You have saved us from the hand of the enemy.”

Then in verse 17, they look ahead, and they anticipate with confidence the day when they would be safely at home in the Promised Land. Verse 17:

You will bring them in and plant them on your own mountain, the place, O LORD, which you have made for your abode, the sanctuary, O LORD, which your hands have established.
And here’s the bottom line of the whole thing, verse 18: “The Lord will reign forever and ever.”

The Lord reigns. That’s the theme of this hymn. As we read that great hymn of faith, we see that God is the hero. Not Moses. Not the Israelites. It’s God. There are at least 45 references to God in those 18 verses. He has triumphed gloriously. It’s not the work of our hands. It’s not our efforts. It’s not our plans. It’s God’s power and God’s alone that is to account for the judgment of His enemies and the redemption of His people. The focus is on God’s works; His power; His redemption. Not on us, or our actions, or our feelings, or even how this really affects us. It’s all centered on God.

I think we need to ask ourselves about our own worship. Is our worship sufficiently God-centered? As you think about the things that we say and sing in our private worship and in our public worship, and of course this was a public worship service, are our thoughts and our words and our songs centered on God, or do they tend to be more us-centered, me-centered?

Look at the pronouns the next time you’re in a worship service and the choruses. It’s not to say there’s something wrong with singing songs like I Love You, Lord and songs that have “I” and “me” and “us.” But if there’s more of those than there are ones that have “You, Lord,” then maybe our worship is not completely balanced.

We want to be God-centered in our worship, and we want to make sure our worship does what this song did, and that is to rehearse and celebrate the story of redemption. What we’re singing, what we’re saying, what we’re worshiping God for is the fact that yes, our enemies are powerful, but God is more powerful than all our enemies. Does our worship highlight the themes of the redemptive story as this song does?

We have a lot more knowledge of the redemptive story than Moses and the children of Israel had in that day. We know how God has not only delivered His people out of Egypt, but God has delivered His people from the power of sin and Satan and self, by the power of the cross.

  • We know the New Testament.
  • We know about the saving works of God.
  • We know about the triumph of God over death and sin and Satan.
  • We know about the salvation of God’s chosen ones.
  • We know about His divine intervention and His rescue operation, saving us from ourselves and from Satan.
We have something to celebrate. Our worship ought to highlight, ought to spotlight the great redemptive story and the themes of redemption.

The themes of redemption, basically, are that God judges the wicked and God saves those that He makes righteous, the redeeming work of God towards His people, and the judgment of God. More than half of this hymn is on God’s judgment over His enemies. That may not be a theme we love to sing about, but it’s an important theme because it highlights the holiness of God and the righteousness of God.

When we realize that those who are unrepentant sinners will experience the wrath of God and that Satan, who is the ultimate unrepentant one, has been rendered powerless by what Jesus Christ did at the cross.

All these themes of redemption are so great. It’s the story of the Bible. Micah 7, verse 19, “He will again have compassion on us; he will tread our iniquities underfoot. You will cast all our sins into the depths of the sea.” What happened at the Red Sea is a picture of how our sins have been forgiven, cast into the depths of the sea.

We read in Colossians chapter 2 how God has raised us with Christ from the dead. That He has caused our sins to be taken from us, to be forgiven. He has cancelled that record of debt against us, and then at the cross how He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame by triumphing over them in Christ.

The Red Sea is just an early picture of a whole triumphant work of God’s salvation that we read about throughout the Scripture. We will make it to the Promised Land. We will make it to Heaven.

‘Tis grace has brought us safe thus far, and grace will lead us home.”

Does your worship reflect those great themes of redemption?

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 4 - The Seeds of Faith by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: How can somebody who believes in eternal judgment and eternal life say, “We're just going to let our children pick which faith they happen to believe in. There are different faiths, different strokes for different folks”?

You can’t believe in the Gospel of Jesus Christ and take that position. You can’t save your children. Your faith cannot save your children, but your faith can cause God to work in the hearts of your children in some very significant ways.

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss. It’s Monday, August 25. God brought five different women together at the right time to save the life of the baby Moses. It was an incredible act of God’s providence.

Last week, Nancy explained this convergence while teaching through the first chapter of Exodus in a series called, Remember Miriam. She’ll pick up that series again this week, and we’ll begin with a listener who heard last week’s programs.

Woman 1: I was very moved, being that I’m in the process of studying and listening to a CD, a whole series, on providence. The part that you expounded on about Miriam and the providence that took place in that one or two verses of Scripture just amazed me because I hadn’t pulled all of that together. It’s very edifying to know that God’s providence was taking place through all of this, and it was very uplifting to me.

Nancy: We just need eyes to see the providence of God and hearts to trust that it is happening even when we can’t see it. I think that’s what is the challenge to me from stories like this one.

Woman 1: I was really impressed with the fact of how much more we have to rejoice in with our salvation as against their deliverance from Egypt. When you think about it, it says, “We have been delivered from the power of evil. We are more than conquerors.” We are all of these things in Christ Jesus—we ought to be the most exuberant worshipers of God that could ever be. We should always be reminded of this daily as we go through our life, that we have so much. God is so good.

Nancy: Amen. How can worship be ho-hum when you realize the cause we have for worship?

Woman 1: I was just so encouraged by Jochebed with her child, Moses, having him only three, four years, maybe even less, and it is such an encouragement for young mothers to keep on teaching that little child, even though they may not speak with those early ages. Teach them the truths of Jesus. I’m reminded of a little more contemporary mother—John Newton’s mother—who taught her child the Scriptures.

In the depths of a ship that was about ready to capsize, his mother’s words (which was Scripture) came to his mind, and he called out to God. He was a ruthless slave ship captain, but I just thought, the rewards, we may not see them. His mama didn’t get to see that, but God used that mother like He used Jochebed.

Nancy: Don’t underestimate the importance of those seeds of faith you are planting in the lives of very little children—crucial, huge. So much of that child’s heart and character is shaped by the time they’re five years of age, educators tell us.

I hope you’re not letting the television and videos raise your little ones. I hope that youare the one who’s being intentional about planting seeds of faith and the Word of God and the ways of God into their hearts, their minds.

I have friends who are singing and reading Scripture to their children in the womb, wanting to start that early, and I don’t think that’s too early to start influencing, creating a climate of the Word of God and talk about God and faith. We’re not just talking about taking them to church or putting them in Christian school. I mean, those are good things, but we’re talking about “line upon line, precept upon precept,” (Isaiah 28:10, paraphrase) day after day, when they wake up and when they lie down and go to sleep.

Some of you moms are just questioning the significance and the value of what you’re spending day after day doing. Some days when you feel like you have no adult conversation, no meaningful conversation—that conversation with that two-year-old, that one-year-old, that infant, that three-year-old—that’s meaningful. You will not see the fruit of that right away.

For Moses, it was 80 years before he came back to fulfill his life’s work, and 40 of those years he spent, or almost 40 of those years, spent in the king’s palace getting the Egyptian education. His mother had no control over that.

Listen, if you will monitor and be disciplined and intentional about the areas that you can influence, then you can more easily trust God to intervene in the areas where you don’t have the ability to influence. There are things that your children will be exposed to that you will not be able to control unless you just like, I don’t know, raise them in a closet somewhere.

I don’t recommend that. God’s Word doesn’t recommend that. But as your children are exposed, as they get older, to influences that are not godly, boy, you want to make sure that their hearts are tethered to the Truth, tethered to the faith, that they know who they are and Whose they are.

When Moses got older, Hebrews tells us that he refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter. He despised the pleasures and the riches of what he could have had as a privileged young man, and instead he chose to identify with the reproaches and the suffering of God’s people (see Hebrews 11:24-26).

Where did he get that heart? It wasn’t from Pharaoh’s daughter. I can guarantee you that. It was at the knees of Jochebed.

What were the lullabies she sang to him? What were the prayers she prayed over him? What were the blessings she gave to him while he was there in her home and then while he was in the palace when he maybe had no contact with her for all those years? She was planting seeds, standing by the side, safeguarding, watching over his heart and above it all, God, who was superintending and watching and blessing and causing those seeds to take root and produce fruit.

Woman 1: Another little child is Hannah’s little boy Samuel, who was under Eli, who didn’t do a good job with his own children. She trusted her little boy to live with that man for all his life because she taught him at an early age.

Nancy: God protected, God honored that investment that she had made and protected and gave another child a real heart for God. Yes.

Woman 1: Moses knew who he was. He knew he was a Hebrew. If he had just gone directly into the home of Pharaoh’s daughter, he probably would have thought he was Egyptian. So when he became old enough, he knew his roots, and that’s what was important.

Nancy: You want to make sure that—now you can’t make your children become Christians. You can be born a Hebrew. You can’t be born a Christian, but you want to make sure that your children know that your family identity is one of belonging to Christ and being a part of the covenant of faith, and that they are part of a line who have—if it’s only starting with you—who have believed in God for salvation and that your hope, your earnest hope and expectation is that they will be counted among those who are children of God and who were redeemed by Christ.

You’re not planning for your children to grow up and become unbelievers, Egyptians, so to speak. Your plan, your earnest, your pleading before God, your assumption with your children is you will be followers of Christ.

Now again, you can’t make that happen, but you can sure salt the oats and create an environment where your children are exposed to the riches of God’s grace. I believe there are promises that go to believing parents, that they can hope for God’s redeeming work in the lives of their children. Certainly, we’re not to stand by and say, “Oh, just let them pick their identity, who they want to be and what faith they want to have.”

How can somebody who believes in eternal judgment and eternal life say, “We’re just going to let our children pick which faith they happen to believe in. There are different faiths, different strokes for different folks”?

You can’t believe in the Gospel of Jesus Christ and take that position. You can’t save your children. Your faith cannot save your children, but your faith can cause God to work in the hearts of your children in some very significant ways.

Woman 1: I’m wondering if we could change the question just a tad. As Nancy was teaching about the life of Miriam, and she was talking about all the places where there was the big “P” for Providence. I’m wondering as you look back over your life, are there moments where, if you had a script of your life, you would put a big “P,” where you saw God intervene, and now—maybe you didn’t see it at the time, but looking back, you see God just intervening in providence in your life and correcting your course or changing it? Anybody have a moment like that?

Nancy: And while they’re thinking about that, does something come to your mind?

Woman 1: The one that popped into my head as you were teaching was about twelve years ago now when God took us out of a ministry position in which we were very comfortable. It was a really scary time because I didn’t know how to perform in that capacity.

Looking back, what God did was strip away everything I knew and just put me in a place where all I could do was say, “God, what am I supposed to be doing today because I don’t know? I don’t know how this works, and I don’t know what You want.” You know,looking back, I can so clearly see God’s hand in it, but at that moment, it was a really scary place to be.

Woman 2: When I was 43 years old, I lost my twin sister to cancer, and it was a very painful time. It’s something you just never completely get over, although I will have to say the Lord was wonderful to me during that time. He just carried me, but since that time, the Lord has given me—and it’s His Providence—some sisters in the faith.

Ann is one, and we met because our children were dating. I was just hoping they’d get married, but it didn’t work out. I cried. I don’t know if Ann cried or not, but the Lord has brought Jim and Ann into our lives to be close, dear, sweet, Christian friends.

She has been an encourager, and she’s made me laugh. We’ve had wonderful times together in the Lord. I think it was God’s Providence that brought us together, and so even though I still miss my twin sister, I feel like the Lord has filled that spot of loneliness. It was His Providence, and I just thank God for that.

Eileen: The providential story about my children is that our third son was born with multiple heart defects. He was the son that my husband wanted. I’m married to a Southerner who—I’m a California girl. You don’t care what your children are, but Southerners want men. So when Christopher was born, there was great rejoicing.

We were living in Nairobi, Kenya at the time. It’s a long story, but providentially, his name was Christopher. God took him home when he was 39 days old, but two months later, I found myself pregnant again, not very happy about that, I must tell you. It was too soon, in my opinion.

We came home on a furlough, and people started saying, “You’re too big.”

I said, “Well, I had a baby very recently, and so it’s just that.”

My grandmother said, “No, you have twins.”

I said, “No, Grandma, I don’t have twins,” but I was told by a doctor in California, “When you get to South Carolina, go see a doctor.”

I’d memorized the verse in James that says, “To him who knows the right thing to do, and he does not do it, it is sin,” (James 4:17 paraphrase) and I thought, “The last thing I want in my life is one more doctor looking at me.”

Anyway, I went, and he looked at me. Of course, I was only going to see him once, so they gave me the youngest guy in the obstetrical group. I know he had just graduated from medical school. He looked at me, and he said, “You’re too big for your due date.”

I said, “You can’t push my due date back. I gave birth to a son in September.” This was due in August.

He said, “You’re right. There’s a multiple birth here,” and in fact, we had twin sons—long story short.

Isn’t it neat that God allowed us to name our son Christopher? Christ gave His life so that we could be saved eternally, but I feel like providentially God gave us Christopher and so many wonderful lessons that we learned from that.

I would never have wanted to miss out on David and Daniel, and you need to know this about David and Daniel. Daniel is like Daniel in the Bible. He is a man of impeccable, godly character.

Our David is a man who’s still on a journey, and what you have encouraged me with today were your words of, “You may see the few things God is actively doing.” Even this week, my heart has been broken again by our David, and so I needed to hear you say, “There are thousands of things He’s doing that you don’t see, Eileen.” So thank you.

Nancy: Someone has said that God’s will is exactly what we would choose if we knew what God knows, and that’s the heart of providence. It’s knowing that God does see, and God does know. It’s trusting His heart when we can’t see His hand.

It’s saying, “Lord, when I can step back in time or eternity and look back on all this, I will see You did all things well, and so now when I’m in the midst of this furnace or this Red Sea or this loss of a child or this oppression of mental, emotional, physical—whatever the enemy is, whatever the obstacle is—I trust that You are here. You are working. You are moving. You are accomplishing Your purposes, that if I knew now what You know now, I would say, ‘Lord, You’re not making a mistake.’”

Now, it is a fallen world, and there are a lot of things that happen that are not what God would have ordered. Death, for starters, was not God’s plan, but in a fallen world where sin has its consequences and where other people’s sins even have consequences on us, and it’s just a broken world. In the midst of that, we have a redeeming God who is making all things new, who makes no mistakes, and who takes, inexplicably, those . . . He causes even the wrath of men to praise Him (Psalm 76:10, paraphrase), the Scripture says.

He takes the brokenness, that fallen-ness, that disorder, that dysfunction, and in His amazing, redeeming power, causes even Pharaohs and Herods and sinful people to end up being instruments that bring Him glory. I mean, we couldn’t do that, but God does.

That is the sense in which He does cause all things to work together for the good of those who love Him and who are called according to His purpose (Romans 8:28, paraphrase). And what is His purpose? It’s to make us like Jesus. It’s to conform us to His image, and so all of this is part of that process.

That’s why when our eyes are filled with tears, and we don’t understand; we don’t get it; we can’t fathom, and every one of us has some life circumstance, probably right now, that is unfathomable to us. It looks like a knot that can’t be un-knotted, a puzzle that can’t be solved, pieces that can’t be put together. I’m dealing with one right now, and I cannot see any way to put this situation together or make it work or fix it. What do you do? You trust, and you wait on the Lord.

You wait patiently, and you don’t manipulate. You don’t—well, I want to say you don’t whine, although I have done some whining. I will confess. Let’s see, what do you do? You . . .

Woman 3: . . . say, “Thank You.”

Nancy: You say, “Thank You.” You say, “Lord, I will praise You. My mouth will exalt You all the time, regardless of what I feel, regardless of what’s going on. I will bless the Lord at all times.”

You wait, and you let God be God. You say, “In time, I will see, and I will know.” If not in time in this life, then in the next I will see that God was glorifying Himself and was blessing me. God loves us. He does want to bless us, His children, and these things will come to be for our good and for His glory.

Thankfully, we can, most of us, look back on some incidents in our lives where something looked to be hopelessly messed up or confused or mangled at that point, and God gave us enough time and retrospective and perspective to be able to look back and say, “Oh, now I can see.”

Even when we can’t see—in the loss of my father with seven children, ages 8 to 21, and a 40-year-old widow—I’ve seen some things that God has brought out of that that are so good and for which I bless the Lord. But I guarantee there are hundreds of things I’ve never seen yet.

“Eyes have never seen, ears have never heard what God has prepared,” in His Providence, “for those who love Him,” (1 Corinthians 2:9, paraphrase). The things we can see, we thank God for. But we trust, and we wait, and we praise, even in the midst of the times when we can’t yet see what that outcome will be.

Woman 1: For those of us that have done cross-stitch or needlepoint, so many times, and mine in particular, you look to the backside, and it’s all knotted. It is not a very pretty picture. That’s how we look at life sometimes, but God is up here. He’s looking down on that needlepoint picture at what a perfect, beautiful picture it is.

Nancy: Great word picture.

Woman 3: Last night one of my granddaughters called. She was going to do an assignment for her school about interviewing somebody who is either a missionary or has been on the mission field for a trip or whatever, so she called me last night. I was just thinking about this because she was asking me different things that I had learned, and, “Tell me about the trip,”

It was a trip that I’d taken to Honduras. I said, “Allie,”—I was answering her questions, but I said one of the things that came out of that was a precious story of Providence that I was able to share with my granddaughter, teach her lessons, talk about it.

She was saying, “Oh, Grandma, I can’t believe you got to do that! Oh my goodness, I see what God did!”

I went with some of my deaf friends, and we went to Tegucigalpa, Honduras for a trip. The week before we got to visit this one orphanage, this grandmother had brought in a little granddaughter that her mother had abandoned who was deaf.

It was the first deaf child that had ever been at this particular orphanage. One of my friends, her name was Pat, and she is deaf. She was a schoolteacher, and when we got there, she had no children.

When we got there, she met this little girl, Nori, who knew no signs. She had no language capabilities at all, and my friend got down on her knees and taught her to sign in sign language, just to spell her name.

Later on, she came back, asked her husband if they could possibly think about adopting Nori, which they later did. I told Allie,“From that trip, this little girl came to America not very long after that. Now she’s in college. She became a believer. She had a godly family. And on that trip, it wasn’t anything that I did—either thing.”

One of the other women that was with me felt called to go back the next year, started a church for the deaf and later a school for the deaf, finding children and families all throughout Honduras to come. So I said, “Even though I, Allie, I didn’t do those things, I was able to witness.”

I didn’t use the word Providence last night, but that’s what we’re talking about. It was just a neat testimony and a neat time with my little granddaughter to be able to share these things, to give her vision because she just thought, “Woo, you know, one day maybe I’ll go on a mission trip.”

Nancy: Think back to those friends of yours who are deaf, whose parents maybe, at one point, when they realized they had a child who couldn’t hear, may have wondered, where’s God? What is happening in all this? They may have been disturbed or distressed in that. Fast-forward years now and see how God made those friends of yours instruments of blessing and grace in the lives of others. You don’t know—we just don’t know the whole story.

Woman 3: Yes, absolutely. My son was born deaf in one ear, and we didn’t even know it until he was in the first grade. He answered the phone and said, “I can’t hear anything.”

Because of that, I was very open to the Lord about going and learning sign language and then being involved in a church deaf ministry. But at the time, just like you said, Nancy, I just thought, “What is this? What’s happening?” But the good that has come to my life, the friends that I’ve made, the ministries I’ve been involved in because of that one deaf ear.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 3 - Parenting Under Providence by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: The preservation of Moses’ life didn’t just happen. God was superintending it.

But Jochebed hid that child for three months. She found that ark. She made sure it was watertight. She placed it in a strategic place where Pharaoh’s daughter would come along. She put her daughter Miriam out there to guard it. It was intentionality.

“We’re not just going to turn our children over to the enemy,” was the mindset. “We’re going to do what we can to be watchful and alert.”

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss for Friday, August 22.

You don’t have to fear, but you do need to raise your children with purpose. Find out how as Nancy continues a series called Remember Miriam.

Nancy: I read a neat response the other day from a mom who was asked what her occupation was. Here’s how she answered:

I am socializing two homosapiens in the dominant values of the Judeo-Christian tradition so that they might be instruments for the transformation of the social order into the teleologically prescribed utopia inherent in the saving gospel message of Jesus Christ. What do you do?
That was her answer. Well, in Exodus 1 and 2, those two chapters we’re looking at this week, we’re seeing the world-changing impact of five women—two of whom are named, three of whom are not named in that passage—who had God’s heart for the next generation and who had a vision for what God could do if they would be obedient and faithful.

They lived out gospel purpose and God’s calling in their lives. As a result, we have been blessed beyond measure, as they became instruments of God’s redemptive plan.

For those of you who have not been with us the last couple sessions, let me give a brief reset here. The children of Israel are slaves in Egypt. Pharaoh has issued this edict that all the baby boys are to be drowned in the Nile.

In the midst of that, one woman who is of the tribe of Levi (her name is Jochebed, though we’re not told that in this passage) becomes pregnant. She conceives and becomes pregnant, and she has a baby boy. All the baby boys are supposed to die.

She looks at this child and says, “This child is precious. I can’t let this child die.” She can’t give this child up to Pharaoh. She won’t give this child up to Pharaoh.

She exercises faith, which delivers her from fear. She hides this child for three months. Then, when she can’t hide him any longer, she puts the baby in a basket in the Nile River, where all the boys were supposed to be drowned, and relinquishes her son.

She could have been fearful, but she wasn’t, because she realized that our lives are not controlled by chance. That brings me back to this subject—I mentioned it earlier in this series—God’s providence. Providence. I’ve often said, I love living under providence.

What is God’s providence? We’re going to see it in spades in this passage. God sees ahead. Pro- vidance: pro = before, voidance = vision. God has vision. He can see things ahead, and He makes provision for what’s coming that only He sees and knows.

You could break the word down this way: Pro-vidence—God’s providence. He provides for what He knows is coming. He’s always orchestrating the circumstances and events of our lives to fulfill His purposes.

As we continue in this account in Exodus 2, I want you to look for evidences of God’s providential hand and care. The thing about providence is that most often you can’t see it when you’re in the midst of the circumstances. You only see it when you look back.

That’s why we need to trust now, when we can’t see what God is doing, knowing that one day we will see and we will understand that God was not oblivious. He was not inactive. He was not asleep on His throne. He was very actively involved, knowing what was going on and working to make provision.

So as we come to Exodus 2, the mother, Jochebed, has put her son in this basket in the river Nile. Verse 4, “His [the baby’s] sister stood at a distance to know what would be done to him.”

This is where we’re introduced to Miriam, though we’re not given her name in this passage. This is the first reference to the woman Miriam, who we’re going to be studying over these next several sessions.

Probably she was somewhere between the ages of seven and twelve. She was a girl, a young woman. I see in this a young girl who was watchful. She was alert. After all, she was a firstborn child, and we firstborns are responsible, right?

She’s taking care of things. She’s the big sister. And her instinct, like that of her mother, is to protect. As we see Miriam in this first scene of three that the Scripture records for us in her lifetime, she is learning her first lessons in faith as a young girl.

This incident is going to shape her life. It’s going to shape the woman that she will become. As I think back in my life, I think of incidents in my childhood where I began first to see the hand of God at work; and that’s what was happening to Miriam.

In verse 5 we’re introduced to the fifth of these five women we’re looking at in Exodus 1 and 2. The two midwives; Jochebed, the mother of the baby Moses; Miriam, his older sister; and now we meet the fifth woman— verse 5, “The daughter of Pharaoh came down to bathe at the river.”

I put a capital “P” next to that part of the passage in my notes here. The fact that Pharaoh’s daughter—now, who was her dad? The one who issued the edict that all the baby boys were to be drowned. That daughter of that man came down to bathe at thatplace in the river at that very time.

Coincidence? I don’t think so. Providence. She “came down to bathe at the river, while her young women walked beside the river. She saw the basket among the reeds.” Put another “P” there—providence.

She saw this basket. The Nile was a big river—easy to miss something like this. But God had her right at the place and that basket right at the place. Had it floated? Had it just stayed where it was? We don’t know. But wherever it was at that moment, she saw it. That’s providence.

“[She] sent her servant woman, and she took it.” I think there’s providence there, that this servant woman didn’t squeal and turn this baby in or object to the princess taking the baby. This was part of God’s plan, that all these women involved would be part of protecting life rather than destroying life.

Verse 6, “When she opened it, she saw the child, and behold, the baby was crying.” Put another “P” for providence there. God knew at what moment to have this baby cry to win this woman’s heart.

“She took pity on him.” Put another “P” there. Providence. The Egyptian women were not schooled to love Hebrew children.

Verse 7, “Then his sister said to Pharaoh’s daughter, ‘Shall I go and call you a nurse from the Hebrew women to nurse the child for you?’”

Now back to Miriam. Here we see that this is a girl who has a good head on her shoulders. She’s got quick response in a crisis. She’s a capable young woman, and we’ll see that play out later in her life. Verses 8-9,

Pharaoh’s daughter said to her, "Go." So the girl went and called the child’s mother. And Pharaoh’s daughter said to [Jochebed], "Take this child away and nurse him for me, and I will give you your wages." So the woman took the child and nursed him.
Put a big capital “P” next to that verse. Here is Pharaoh’s daughter. God turns the heart of this pagan princess, gives her compassion for the helpless, for this little baby. And then the mother of the child ends up getting paid wages from Pharaoh’s household to take care of this baby.

You can’t deny the supernatural element here! There is no human possibility of all this happening. Pharaoh hates the Hebrews. He’s determined to wipe them out.

Apart from the providence of God, the outcome of this story would have been very, very different. There was no human chance of Moses’ life being spared, much less his mother being paid to take care of him, apart from the providence of God.

Now, Jochebed probably only cared for her son for the first two to three years of his life. Hebrew mothers at this point would nurse their children until they were about two or three years old.

So Moses spends those first couple of years of his life nurtured in the context of a family of faith, a believing family. I have no doubt that Jochebed prayed over her son, while he was there and then after he left to go live in Pharaoh’s palace.

But while she had that son, don’t you think she was teaching him his true identity? This is who you are; speaking into his ears, though he could understand so little, the promises of God, the covenant of God; introducing him to the God of Abraham and Isaac and Jacob.

You see, Moses was trained in the Hebrew faith long before he was ever introduced to an Egyptian education. And as he grew up and became a man in the palace of Egypt, this early teaching on the lap of his mother was still embedded in his heart. You see here the lifelong influence of this early training he received from his mother.

Verse 10,

When the child grew up, she brought him to Pharaoh’s daughter, and he became her son. She named him Moses, "Because," she said, "I drew him out of the water.”
So Moses is his Egyptian name. The word literally means “drawn out” or “taken out.” It’s a descriptive name first, because he was taken out of the water. The very same water that was intended to kill Moses became his place of salvation. He wasdrawn out of that water.

But it was also a prophetic name, because 80 years later, he would be used to draw out God’s people from Egypt to lead them through the Red Sea.

The whole irony—it’s providence, again, that he’s rescued from the river by Pharaoh’s very own daughter and he grows up under the protection of the one who had threatened his existence. Pharaoh had ordered that all the Hebrew baby boys were to be drowned.

But ultimately God would order that Pharaoh’s whole army should be drownedin the Red Sea. You just see God is in charge. Heaven rules.

Now, let me remind you that God may work in your children’s lives in ways that are different than you might expect. I mean, who would have expected that the daughter of the tyrant who wrote the edict to exterminate all the baby boys would have been the means of Moses’ deliverance from that edict?

What does that say to us? Let God write the script. Let Him do it His way.

Now, Moses grows up to be a great man of God as we all know—a lawgiver, deliverer, leader, servant of God, a man of conviction. Don’t we need men like that today? We need those kinds of men.

But let me say, there would not have been a Moses without five women who impacted and preserved his life at an early age. It really is true that the hand that rocks the cradle rules the world. You see these women being instruments in God’s hands—the midwives, Jochebed, Miriam, Pharaoh’s daughter.

They had diverse backgrounds. Most of them had no clout or political power. Most of them didn’t have a voice. They didn’t have economic privilege. But God used them in a significant way.

Pharaoh saw children as a threat and tried to get rid of them. He thought they were unnecessary, dispensable, disposable. But these women saw children as precious, as a blessing to be protected. Even Pharaoh’s daughter, a pagan princess, saw this child in that light.

These were women who knew how to love. They were women of faith. They were women who were not afraid to intervene. They were willing to get involved.

They didn’t know the long-term ramifications of their choices and their faith and their actions. They were just being faithful in the moment that God gave them.

They were being directed by God even when they didn’t realize it. They were just living out what God put in their hearts. As a result, humanly speaking, these women changed the course of history.

I look at these women and I think, “Oh, God, they were true women. Make us true women.” We need true women today who will be involved in the preservation of life and the furthering of God’s kingdom in many different ways that God chooses to use women today.

Listen, you don’t have to have biological children of your own to have a role in preserving life. Apparently, those two midwives didn’t have children of their own until God blessed them later. But God used those women to help protect other people’s children.

I’m thankful for single women God is using to have an interest and a heart for the next generation. You don’t have to be an older woman. God used Miriam, a young girl. God even used that pagan princess. God can use anybody if they’re willing to be instruments in His hand.

  • willingness to have children
  • love for children
  • sense of responsibility
  • protective instinct
These are the characteristics of the women God used then and the women God uses now.
  • women of courage and conviction who are willing to defy the anti-child system of this world
  • willing, if necessary, to risk their own lives in order to preserve life
  • women who fear God more than they fear men and as a result are not afraid of unrighteous kings and laws
  • women of creativity
  • women who are intentional
This took planning and effort on the part of several of these women. The preservation of Moses’ life didn’t just happen. God was superintending it.

But Jochebed hid that child for three months. She found that ark. She made sure it was watertight. She placed it in a strategic place where Pharaoh’s daughter would come along. She put her daughter out there, Miriam, to guard this. This was intentionality.

“We’re not just going to turn our children over to the enemy,” was the mindset. “We’re going to do what we can to be watchful and alert.”

But while they were watchful and alert and intentional, they also trusted God to do what they could not do. I love the fact that here you have the most adverse circumstances imaginable when it comes to the matter of children—not a child-friendly government by any means—but you see women who are not frantic, are not panicked and are not fearful.

I find myself sometimes, when I hear what’s going on in the news—I hear about a certain law, I hear about certain elected officials or certain would-be elected officials talking craziness and things that are unbiblical, and anti-God and anti-family measures—and sometimes I want to throw things at the television.

It doesn’t do any good. You don’t see these women being screamers or displaying knee-jerk reaction or panicked. You see them being calm, determined, and trusting women, courageous women.

Here’s something else I notice as I look at these women. This was not a solo effort for any of them. In God’s providence He brought these five women’s lives together.

No human could ever have written this script. Nobody could ever have orchestrated how these midwives and Jochebed and Miriam could ever have gotten together with Pharaoh’s daughter. Only God could have put this together.

But God did put it together “for such a time as this” [see Esther 4:14]. It says to me that there’s value in women banding together, in true women of God saying, “Look, we can’t do this alone; but by God’s grace we will link arms and hands and hearts with other likeminded, like-hearted women to believe God for a movement of revival and reformation in our lives, in our marriages, in our homes, in our churches, and in our world.”

That’s one of the reasons we’re calling women together for True Woman ’08 not too many weeks from now. True women coming together saying, “This is not a solo effort. This is not Nancy Leigh DeMoss Ministries.”

This is true women of God saying, “We’re going to get on our knees. We’re going to seek the Lord. We’re going to live lives together of faith and intentionality, believing God to rescue our generation and the next from the attacks and the assault of the evil one and to set captives free and to raise up young men who will be deliverers that God will use to be leaders, godly leaders, in this generation.”

We need a vision not only for our generation but for the next. And we need to have a mindset that we’re not willing to just surrender our families to the enemy, to capitulate to the demands of the culture.

Listen, our children are far more at risk from ungodly ways of thinking that they’re picking up from culture, from media, from friends, than they are at risk from government policies in our nation today.

The day may come when they’re at risk from government policies—and there are some bad ones. But it’s the unseen things. We have to say, “We are not going to let the enemy have our children. We’re going to be intentional in calling out to God and doing what we can to preserve their young lives.”

Pharaoh’s bloody edict was just one of many satanic attempts throughout history to destroy God’s chosen people. He did it then; he does it today. He wants to attack your family. He wants to attack your marriage, your children, your grandchildren. Satan wants to attack the whole next generation.

That’s why as a single woman I have a burden for the young women, for the young men to get God’s ways and to become men and women of God who can provide godly leadership in their generation.

Satan was trying to wipe out this whole nation so that Christ the Messiah would not be born. And he wants to wipe out the church today. If not exterminating it entirely, then he wants to render it useless, put us on a shelf, get us caught up in the world so that we’re not having an impact on the world.

That’s what Satan wants to do so that the gospel of Jesus Christ will not go out to the world. We’re calling for true women to come together and say, “We’re not going to let Satan win in this world. By God’s grace we’re on the winning side, and we want to see King Jesus reign and rule in this world.”

Listen, when God determines to bless His people as He did in the days of Moses, there is no king and no ruler whatsoever that can cause God’s plan to fail. Whatever men may try to do to destroy God’s people will ultimately become an instrument that God uses for their greater blessing and for the increase of His kingdom.

Pharaoh was plotting for the extermination of God’s people, but God was planning for their emancipation. I think we’re often much more mindful today of the plots of how the world and the culture are trying to snuff out the life of the church and silence Christianity.

But we need to be more mindful of the fact that God is alive. The Holy Spirit of God is hovering over this world, and He is planning for the emancipation and for the shining and broadcast of His glory in this world.

In the battle between God and Satan, true women can play a key role in God’s plan. Pharaoh, the most powerful man of his day, had a plan that he was sure would work. But that plan was defeated by the love, the faith, the courage of five women, including one mother named Jochebed.

Jochebed didn’t know what Moses’ role would be, what his calling would be, what his future would be. She was just a mother who loved her child and exercised faith on his behalf.

And here’s something that struck me: Jochebed did not live to see the outcome of her faith; and you may not either. But take heart, and be sure that God is writing the story, and in the end it will be one that brings Him great glory.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 2 - Faith to Be Fearless by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: Do what you can spiritually—praying for your children, training them to be discerning, teaching them a biblical worldview, giving them godly counsel, teaching them to think wisely. Do everything you can do, but when you’ve done what you can do, it’s up to God. You’ve got to parent in faith.

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss. It’s Thursday, August 21.

Do you ever worry what the future holds for your children? Find out how you can be a parent of faith as Nancy continues the series called Remember Miriam.”

Nancy: We’re looking at the five women in Exodus 1 and 2 that God used as a part of His great redemptive story to preserve the life of Moses, who was going to be the Old Testament deliverer of God’s people. One of the things I love about this whole account—and really about the whole of Scripture—is the way you see providence at work.

We’re going to talk more about providence later in this series, but just an initial observation here: As God’s people were suffering under a cruel dictator, God was preparing a deliverer. People didn’t know that. They couldn’t see what God had ahead.

A number of years ago, I was listening to a message by Pastor John Piper, and I heard him say something that has really stuck with me. He said, “In every circumstance and situation of life, God is always doing a thousand different things that we cannot see and we do not know.” It’s true. I’ve reminded myself of that in some seemingly hopeless circumstances, as the Hebrews were facing at this point as slaves in Egypt.

In every season of life—when you can see it and when you can’t—in every season of life, God is always doing a thousand different things that we cannot see and we do not know. He said, “We may see ten or fifteen or twenty things God is doing,” but he said, “God is doing many, many things.”

In this case, God was orchestrating the deliverance, the salvation, of His people. These were desperate circumstances that the Jews were living in. It seemed hopeless. It seemed like Pharaoh was going to wipe out a whole generation of Hebrew young men—which would wipe out the next generation of Hebrews—but no situation is hopeless for God. No situation is too difficult for God.

I want to encourage you. The situation you are facing—some situation you are facing at home, in the workplace, or in your church—may seem hopeless. What we’re facing in our nation today seems very hopeless to me as I look at things. These are desperate and dark times, but we need to counsel our hearts and remind ourselves that there is no situation that is too difficult for God. He is at work. He is orchestrating to fulfill His plans and His purposes.

So what does that mean for us? It means take heart. Be encouraged. Lift up your eyes.Don’t assume that what you can see is the ultimate reality. That’s where we have to be women of faith, and that’s why we can be women of courage. That’s why we can have hope in the most difficult and desperate circumstances.

I hope that word encourages your heart today. Now, let me just reset as we pick up from where we were in the last session.

We saw in Exodus chapter 1 that God used these two Hebrew midwives as part of His plan to redeem His people, to protect His people from destruction. They defied the king’s edict, and they said, “We will not kill these baby boys.” They feared God more than they feared man, and as a result, God blessed them.

Today, as we turn to Exodus chapter 2, we’re going to see a third woman who was used in God’s plan to redeem His people. Beginning in Exodus 2, verse 1: “Now a man from the house of Levi went and took as his wife a Levite woman.” This woman’s name is not given to us in this passage, but if you look at the cross-reference passages in Exodus 6 and Numbers 26, you’ll see that the man’s name was Amram and the woman’s name was Jochebed. They were of the tribe of Levi.

Ultimately, the Levites were appointed by God to be the priestly tribe. At this point when we pick up the story, the man and woman had already married, and they already had two children. Their firstborn was a daughter named Miriam, and their second-born was a son named Aaron. Then verse 2 tells us, “The woman [Jochebed] conceived and bore a son.”

Now, you say, “What’s the big deal? They got married; they had children.” Well, here’s the big deal: Look back at the end of chapter 1. Now, these chapter divisions aren’t in the original text. If you move the chapter division, you’ll see this is an astonishing thing. Two verses earlier, Exodus 1, verse 22, what does it say? “Pharaoh commanded all his people, ‘Every son that is born to the Hebrews you shall cast into the Nile, but you shall let every daughter live.’”

It’s at this point that Amram and Jochebed conceive and have another child. Now, humanly speaking, this is not a good time to get pregnant—when the official law of the land is that all the baby boys who are born will be drowned in the Nile. So as I look at Jochebed, one of the things that stands out to me is her courage, exhibited by her willingness to have children when it was not safe or politically correct to do so.

The true woman—we’re talking about true women this year—the true woman is willing to go against the flow of what is politically correct. And one of the things that is really politically incorrect in our culture is having more children. Now, there’s no law that says you can’t in our country, though there are such laws in other parts of the world. We talked about China’s one-child policy being such a repressing law. But in our country, where the law permits it, our cultural thinking is really opposed to the concept of having multiple children.

People question often in our society the whole idea of bringing a child into this kind of world. There are a lot of fears. I know women experience this a lot, as you think about what’s happening in our world. The dangers and circumstances make it a world of terror, a world where there is a lot of fear, and there are a lot of people thinking, “This is not a good time to have children. Why would you want to bring a child into this world?”

Many women today are ruled by fear rather than by faith. It’s scary to think about bringing children into this world, unless you believe in a God who superintends and overrules and oversees this world. In fact, it’s at just such a time, in my opinion, that godly parents need to be having children.

There are religions in the world that are having lots of children. Now is the time when God’s people need to be having children and training those children in the ways of God. In this way, we influence by means of sending children into the next generation for the glory of God and for the furthering of His Kingdom.

While I was studying this passage, I happened upon an article that was printed in theNew York Times in 1869. The article was entitled “America’s Greatest Necessity: Mothers.” The opening paragraph of the article told about a time when Napoleon was asked—by a highly intellectual, beautiful woman—who he thought was the preeminent woman in all of France.

The woman was a little bit miffed when Napoleon responded, “The one with the most children.” Then it told of another occasion when he told his cabinet ministers that the greatest necessity of France was mothers.

Now, if you know something about Napoleon and what was going on during his era, you know that his motivation for wanting women to have a lot of children was not necessarily the most noble motivation. He was ambitious to control the world, and he felt that how he could do it was by France having lots of children.

This article went on to lament the low birthrates among American women in the mid-1800s. Here’s a quote from that article: “How to preserve her looks and how not to have children seem to be the chief thoughts of women nowadays.” I thought, “Is this 1869? Or is this the 21st century I’m reading about here?” “How to preserve her looks and how not to have children seem to be the chief thoughts of women nowadays.”

The article went on to say, “Maternity has become most unfashionable. The causes are many and easily enumerated, but who will suggest a remedy and save the great American nation from utter annihilation?” In 1869 that was being written.

Well, in this day in Egypt, Jochebed is a courageous woman. She and her husband are willing to have children even when the king has said, “You can’t have children.”

Verse 2 goes on to tell us, in Exodus 2, that “when she saw that he was a fine child, she hid him three months.” The New American Standard says there, “When she saw that he was beautiful.” She looked at this baby, and she realized, “He’s a precious child. He’s a beautiful child. I can’t throw him into the Nile.” So she hid him for three months.

You see here the fierce determination of a mother’s love. She’s determined to protect her child, and so she defies Pharaoh’s decree at great personal risk. There were probably officials who were responsible to search out and find pregnant women, make sure that their male children did not live, and punish those who refused to comply. So she goes through this effort to protect her child.

It’s interesting in this verse that it says, “His mother saw that he was beautiful.” In Hebrews chapter 11, there’s a recounting of this passage in the New Testament. It says, “His parents . . . saw that the child was beautiful” (verse 23). Then in Acts chapter 7, there’s another passage that tells us again, speaking of this incident, “He was beautiful in God’s sight” (verse 20).

It’s interesting that the word “beautiful” is used in all three accounts of the birth of Moses. It says his mother saw that he was a beautiful child; his parents saw that he was a beautiful child; but he was beautiful in God’s sight.

I thought, as I read that passage in Acts chapter 7, “Jesus loves the little children, all the children of the world. They are precious in His sight.” They are precious in a godly mother’s sight; they are precious in the sight of parents. They look at these little ones, and they say, “This child is beautiful. This is God’s creation. I cannot let Pharaoh or the world take this child away. I can’t let the world have this child’s life. This child belongs to God. This child is precious and needs protecting.”

Now that passage in Hebrews 11, that great chapter on faith, tells us what motivated and enabled Moses’ parents to protect him against all odds. Hebrews 11, verse 23, “By faith Moses, when he was born, was hidden for three months by his parents, because they saw that the child was beautiful, and they were not afraid of the king’s edict.”

Wow! Think about that. It’s amazing to me. They were not afraid of the king’s edict when he said, “Every boy child that is born will be thrown into the Nile”?

I mean, the children already escaped from the midwives because the midwives wouldn’t kill the babies when they were born. And now the king says, “We’re going to throw all the baby boys into the Nile.” And the parents are not afraid? Can you imagine living in that environment and not being afraid of the king’s law? How were they not afraid? By faith.

Jochebed and Amram didn’t have the revelation of God that we have today. There’s so much about God and His ways that we know today. We have His Word. They didn’t have all that, but in their hearts they knew the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. They knew that He was a covenant-making, covenant-keeping God. They knew that He had made promises to preserve His people.

I think of that promise in Genesis chapter 50 where Joseph says to his brothers, “I am about to die, but God will visit you and bring you up out of this land”—the land of Egypt—“to the land that He swore to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob” (verse 24). Those were Joseph’s dying words: “God will bring you up out of Egypt.” And Joseph’s children passed those words on to their children, and they passed that promise on to their children, and they passed that promise on to their children.

Amram and Jochebed had undoubtedly heard that “God is going to deliver us out of this land. He’s not going to wipe out this nation. He’s not going to wipe out our people.” They believed the promises of God, as few as the ones that they had. They trusted God’s love. They trusted God’s sovereignty. They trusted God’s character. Ladies, in a fearful world, it is faith that will be your protection. By faith, they were not afraid of the king’s edict.

Now you may not be living with a Pharaoh as far as law of the land is concerned, but there may be a Pharaoh in your home. There may be a Pharaoh in your workplace. There may be a Pharaoh in your life who is making life miserable. I want to say that women of God do not have to be afraid.

Horrible things happen. Freedom from fear doesn’t mean that Pharaoh’s edicts don’t happen. Horrible things do happen. Some baby boys did die in that day, as they did in Herod’s day when he ordered the slaughter of all the baby boys two years old and younger (see Matthew 2:16-18). There was crying and weeping heard of mothers who had their children taken from them. But mothers—women of God—do not have to fear in the midst of the most dreadful circumstances. By faith, they were not afraid.

It takes faith to be a wise, fearless woman of God in this world, and that’s what Jochebed had. By faith, she was not afraid. Verse 3 of Exodus 2 tells us what she did after three months: “When she could hide him no longer, she took for him a basket made of bulrushes and daubed it with bitumen and pitch. She put the child in it and placed it among the reeds by the river bank.”

So for three months she hides this baby. Now, in the first three months babies sleep a lot. Right? So it was probably easier for her to hide the baby then. But she finally got to the place where she couldn’t continue to hide him. Babies don’t sleep forever. They cry, and they make noise. Sometimes, try as hard as you might, you can’t keep a baby from crying. The bigger they get, as their lungs develop, their cries get louder. And the point came where she couldn’t hide him anymore.

So she comes up with a plan, and I believe God directed her in this plan—as God will direct you when you don’t know what to do. She makes this basket. The Hebrew word for “basket” used in this passage is used in the Scripture only in this passage and one other place. Do you know where that is? It’s in Genesis chapter 6, where God told Noah to build an ark.

It’s the same word—an ark, a basket. That ark in Genesis 6 was quite a bit larger. It was made of gopher wood, and it was covered inside and out with pitch, which we’re told is this sticky, tar-like substance.

When God wanted to save Noah and his family from the flood that destroyed the world, He gave Noah instructions for how to build this watertight vessel. And when God wanted to preserve His son Moses from the onslaught of Pharaoh, God gave his mother wisdom to build a miniature version of the ark.

The same God who watched over and protected the eight men and women in the ark while the rest of the world perished during the flood—that same God watched over and protected this three-month-old baby boy in that basket, while other baby boys were perishing in the Nile. See how God is able to rescue and to deliver, to save out those that He wants to use for His kingdom purposes?

Now, there were other God-fearing women who lost their sons. Their sons did perish, but when it comes down to it, what we see in this passage is that it’s not about us. It’s not about a particular family or a particular child. It’s about God’s kingdom purposes. As women, we give ourselves to God’s kingdom purposes, and we say, “Lord, whatever they are, I will not fear what man can do to me, but I will trust in You.” This wise, courageous woman lets God show her what to do, and God uses her as an instrument through whom this child’s life can be spared.

I see in Jochebed a woman who did everything that was humanly possible to protect her child. When the time came where she couldn’t do anything else, rather than succumbing to fear, she entrusted her child to God’s care and God’s protection.

We need to remember as we read the story that we know the outcome. We know what happened. We know what comes next. Most of us do, anyway, and if you don’t, come back to the next session, and we’ll fill you in on what happened. But remember, Jochebed did not know the outcome.

She puts this child in this basket into the Nile, and there’s a huge potential for danger there. Think of all the things that could happen—that child could die of starvation, or one of Pharaoh’s thugs could come and find this child and kill this baby boy. There were crocodiles in that river. Your mind can go to all kinds of places, and that’s where you have to ask the Lord to keep you from vain imaginations: to guard your heart and guard your mind as you keep it fixed on Him.

What did she do? She relinquished that child into the river, but more than that, she relinquished that child into God’s hands and left the outcome to God. What else could she do? What else can you do other than relinquish those that you love and your life circumstances and yourself into God’s hands?

Listen, there are people out there—there are forces, there are influences—that want to destroy your children. They want to destroy you, and they want to destroy your family, your loved ones. There’s physical danger. There’s spiritual danger, false teaching, ideology, sinful influences, ungodly friends—all kinds of dangers out there.

First, you need to do everything you know to do to protect your child from dangerous and ungodly influences. Trust in God’s providence does not relieve us from responsibility. Do what you can do. You protect them to the extent that you can. We see Jochebed doing that for those three months, and then she takes that ark and she puts that child in it. She does everything she can.

Be careful what you expose your children to physically. Don’t put them in foolish situations that could be hurtful or dangerous in terms of protecting their minds and their heart. I hear about moms sending their kids off with friends to movies that parents haven’t checked out, sending their kids with friends to the mall—which used to be a safe enough kind of entertainment, but no longer is today.

They are not being careful about their children’s friends, not being careful about their children’s education. Listen, even if you’re putting your kids in Christian school, you need to be watchful. You need to be careful.

I have a friend who has five children. They’re in a good Christian school, but I want to tell you, this mom is watching. She’s listening. She’s seeing what her children are learning, seeing what they’re being exposed to. She’s become a good friend of the principal because she feels responsible to protect her children and to check out the things they’re being exposed to.

Do what you can spiritually—praying for your children, training them to be discerning, teaching them a biblical worldview, giving them godly counsel, teaching them to think wisely. Do everything you can do, but when you’ve done what you can do, it’s up to God. You’ve got to parent in faith, realizing you cannot ultimately be the one to protect your children’s hearts or their minds or their physical bodies. Ultimately, God is their keeper and their caretaker.

Are you praying for your children? Are you trusting them to God’s care and His protection? Listen, God cares for your children more than you possibly could. He loves them, and He’s better able to protect them than you are, as He protected that child Moses. God sees the big picture. God is fulfilling His eternal purposes. He’s glorifying Himself. You can trust Him even when you cannot fathom what He is doing. So wait on the Lord. Exercise faith and be faithful in the midst of what you don’t know.

Used With Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 1 - God Uses Courageous Women by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15

Nancy Leigh DeMoss: The growth of the church, and I don’t just mean the numerical growth, but the spiritual growth, the expansion of God’s kingdom and the adding of new believers to the family of God, this is the grief of the world. The world hates it, and Satan hates it. He levels all his policies and his programs and his powers against the growth of God’s kingdom. There’s a battle.

Leslie: This is Revive Our Hearts with Nancy Leigh DeMoss for Wednesday, August 20. Yesterday, Nancy ended the program in Psalm 90. We’re told this Psalm was written by the man of God, Moses. Today we’ll begin a study of a young woman who served Moses and helped him become a hero of the faith. Nancy begins a new series called Remember Miriam.

Nancy: Well, all this year we’re celebrating on Revive Our Hearts the year of the true woman. We have the True Woman conference coming up not long from now in October in Chicago. We’ve been looking at different women from God’s Word throughout the year and just seeing what God has to say to our lives through the lives of these women.

I’ve wanted for a long time to develop a study on the life of Miriam, an Old Testament character. So as I started to study this preparing for this series, I came to the first incident that is recorded about her life in the book of Exodus. You may want to be turning there as I’m setting this up. Exodus chapter 1.

This first incident, which actually takes place in Exodus 2, is when Miriam was a young girl, and it’s in the events that surrounded the birth of her little brother, Moses. You remember how his life was threatened as a newborn and how God supernaturally spared him. As I got into this study starting to think about Miriam, I realized that Miriam is one of just five women who are part of this scene so I expanded the study.

Before we get into Miriam’s life, I want us to look at these other women as part of our study on Miriam and look at them not just to see what we can learn from their example, but also to understand and see their role and ours in the whole drama of redemption, which is the story of God’s great plan of salvation through all of the Scripture from Old Testament to New Testament.

I want to give us some background and some context for this whole account. Then today we’ll be introduced to the first two of these five women. Over the next few days we’ll look at the other three. So by way of background, looking at Exodus chapter 1, let’s start back at verse 6. “Then Joseph died, and all his brothers and all that generation.”

Joseph had been sent into Egypt by his brothers, and his brothers and dad had ultimately joined him there. Joseph and his family had died, but their family had ended up growing up in Egypt. That wasn’t where God intended them to live. Ultimately they were going to be in the Promised Land, but for the time being the people of God are strangers in the land of Egypt.

Verse 7: “The people of Israel were fruitful and increased greatly; they multiplied and grew exceedingly strong, so that the land was filled with them.” Now this was an evidence of God’s blessing. God was blessing and multiplying His people. He was building a nation through whom He would bless the world by sending a Savior, Jesus Christ. So God blessed them by multiplying them so that they could be a blessing to others.

Verse 8: “Now there arose a new king over Egypt, who did not know Joseph.” Joseph had been a leader in the land of Egypt. He had risen to a place of fame and prominence, but now a new king comes in. He doesn’t know Joseph. He doesn’t appreciate where these people came from or how they got there.

Verses 9-10: “And he said to his people, ‘Behold, the people of Israel are too many and too mighty for us. Come, let us deal shrewdly with them, lest they multiply, and, if war breaks out, they join our enemies and fight against us and escape from the land.’”

Now Pharaoh, as the king was known in Egypt, has two concerns here. First of all, he perceives the Hebrews to be a national security threat. There are so many of them, if they decide they don’t like us when our enemies come against us, they’ll ally with our enemies and we’ll be in trouble. So we need to narrow down their forces. We need to make sure they don’t become too powerful a force in this land. Furthermore, we don’t want them to escape from the land because they’re a workforce in the land and we can’t afford to be without them.

So Pharaoh decides he’s going to control the population growth of the Hebrews. He institutes a national program to deal with this threat. The program, as we’ll see in just a moment, goes through several phases and each is progressively more aggressive than the first. We see the first phase beginning in verse 11.

Therefore they set taskmasters over them to afflict them with heavy burdens. They built for Pharaoh store cities, Pithom and Raamses. But the more they were oppressed, the more they multiplied and the more they spread abroad. And the Egyptians were in dread of the people of Israel (verses11-12).
So Pharaoh sent them into forced labor. Then we see in verse 13 he intensifies the labor. Verses 13-14:
So they ruthlessly made the people of Israel work as slaves and made their lives bitter with hard service, in mortar and brick, and in all kinds of work in the field. In all their work they ruthlessly made them work as slaves.
So they continued to increase the workload. They intensified the oppression, butPharaoh’s program didn’t work because God was superintending His people. He was providentially caring for them and He was the One building this nation. No Pharaoh or number of Pharaohs in the whole world could stop that. The Hebrews kept multiplying in numbers.

So then we see a more aggressive policy beginning in verse 15.

Then the king of Egypt said to the Hebrew midwives, one of whom was named Shiphrah and the other Puah, "When you serve as midwife to the Hebrew women and see them on the birthstool, if it is a son, you shall kill him, but if it is a daughter, she shall live” (verses 15-16).
Now what was the thinking here? Girls who were born could grow up and become domestic slaves and that would not be a problem. Pharaoh could use a lot of those in Egypt. But the boys, if they were allowed to live, could grow up and become what? Warriors. Soldiers. They could become a threat to Egypt. So Pharaoh institutes this policy of systematic male infanticide. Kill the baby boys. It’s a horrible program. It’s an insidious plan, and he instructs that it’s to be carried out by these midwives.

Now we’re told their names, Shiphrah and Puah. It’s not clear which nationality they were. Some think that they may have been Hebrews because why would the Egyptian midwives have spared the lives of these Hebrew children? We don’t know. They were probably not the only two midwives in Egypt. There were millions of people in Egypt and two midwives would not have been sufficient especially for this burgeoning Hebrew population. It’s likely that these two women were in charge of a national network of midwives throughout the land of Egypt.

Now these midwives were likely slaves themselves. This king who gave them this directive held absolute authority over their lives. But look at what verse 17 tells us about these midwives. “But the midwives feared God and did not do as the king of Egypt commanded them, but let the male children live.” That’s an incredible verse.

Here’s Pharaoh, the most powerful man in the world, and he issues this edict. He says, “Kill the boys.” These two midwives say, “We won’t do it.” You see these women feared God more than they feared what Pharaoh could do to them. But they were more concerned about God’s wrath, which will last for eternity, than they were about Pharaoh’s, which what could Pharaoh do more than kill them? He couldn’t do anything else to them other than kill their bodies. They feared God more than they feared the king.

These two women I’ve come to really admire as I’ve been pondering this passage. They stand in a long line of men and women who reverenced God and had said we will not bow. If the word of the king contradicts the Word of God, we ought to obey God rather than men. The fear of God is what delivered these women from the fear of man.

The fear of God is what delivers us from the fear of man. What can man do to me? If God is for me, who can be against me? It’s a far more serious thing to incur God’s wrath than to incur the wrath of any human being. It’s the fear of God that caused them to disobey the king’s unrighteous law. There are laws that are unrighteous. When the law of man conflicts with the law of God, the fear of God will cause us to obey God rather than man.

Now God had not yet given His law to His people. The Ten Commandments were given in Exodus chapter 20, and we’re back in Exodus chapter 1. So they didn’t have the official written law of God yet. But these women knew that God had forbidden murder. How did they know that? Well, Romans tells us that the law of God is written in our hearts. We have a conscience. These women had a conscience. They knew that it was wrong.

I hear today about people doing certain kinds of things or certain kinds of behavior—nonbelievers—and saying, “I had no idea it was wrong.” The only way you could have no idea it was wrong is if your conscience has become seared. If you have so resisted the light that you have that you end up walking in darkness.

These women knew in their hearts, but it was also possible that they knew because God had revealed from the earliest days that murder was wrong. Remember back in the days of Noah after the flood? God said, “Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed” Genesis 9:6.

These women knew that it was the law of God, one of the very first laws of God, that human life is sacred. It’s to be protected. These were helpless babies—the least of these. But somehow they knew that life is precious, and it’s to be preserved. So they refused to do what the king commanded and they let the male children live.

In verse 18, they are called to account for this. “So the king of Egypt called the midwives and said to them, ‘Why have you done this, and let the male children live?’ The midwives said to Pharaoh, ‘Because the Hebrew women are not like the Egyptian women, for they are vigorous and give birth before the midwife comes to them’” (verses 18-19).

Now there’s been a lot of discussion by a lot of theologians, a lot of ink spilled over this question. Did the midwives lie to Pharaoh? If so, were they justified in doing that? Well, I’m not going to get into all that except to say as I’ve read a number of commentators on this passage. It’s very possible that what they said was true. This could have been so on various accounts.

First of all, knowing of Pharaoh’s edict:

  • The Hebrew women in labor may have delayed calling the midwives until after they had given birth.
  • The midwives may have delayed responding to calls to give the women time to deliver the babies and hide them.
Then I’ve seen this suggested: The Hebrew women were used to hard work. They had been treated as slaves. They were working for Pharaoh. They were part of his manual labor force. They did not live the delicate, refined lives that the Egyptian women did. Probably the Hebrew women as a result were in better physical condition. Anybody who’s had a baby knows that if you’re in better physical condition, it can help you have a quicker, easier labor.

Some of you say, “It doesn’t always work that way.”

  • It’s very possible that these women just were in such good physical condition that they did have faster labor and that their babies came more easily.
  • Above all of that, it’s very possible that God may have supernaturally made their labor quick and easy so that they didn’t need the help of the midwives.
Regardless of whether it was a miracle or it was God just strengthening these women,there’s no question that God was involved, that God was protecting His people.Regardless, it’s clear that the reason for God’s commendation of these midwives is that they let the male children live. The commendation was not because they lied if in fact they did lie.

Now there are two outcomes of the women letting the children live and the male babies being born. Verse 20 tells us both of these outcomes. First of all, you read in the middle of verse 20, “And the people multiplied and grew very strong.”

It’s like whatever Pharaoh did, it could not keep these children from being born. He could not keep the nation of Israel from growing and becoming strong and expanding. In spite of all of Pharaoh’s concentrated efforts to limit their growth, God kept blessing. God kept giving them children. God kept increasing their number.

I’m reminded as I think about this phenomenon that when God wants to bless His people, there is nothing and no one that can stop Him. There is no law. There is no king. There is no ruler. There is no husband. There is no congressman. There is no parent.There is nothing that can stop God’s plan when He wants to build His kingdom and bless His people.

That should encourage our hearts, that in the midst of terrifying days, God’s people can multiply and grow strong. In fact, sometimes the church has multiplied and become strong more so in times of persecution. We’ve seen this in the church in China. During the years of communist oppression when the West was not permitted in, the church grew more in those years of terrible persecution than it has in other parts of the world where there is no such persecution.

God can bless His people and cause them to grow strong. God can bless and cause you to grow strong in the midst of very difficult circumstances where everything and everyone seems to be set against that happening.

Then we also read in verse 20, “So God dealt well with the midwives.” “And because the midwives feared God,” verse 21, “he gave them families.” They were rewarded. That’s what Proverbs 31:30 tells us. “A woman who fears the LORD is to be praised.” These women feared the Lord and God blessed them. He gave them families.

Now often in that culture women were midwives because they had no children of their own. They would help other women in giving birth. They cared for other people’s children, and in this case, because they did, God blessed them with their own children.

Now at the same time the pressure didn’t stop. In fact, it actually intensified. We see in verse 22 the next stage of Pharaoh’s program of population control. It’s actually a program of ethnic cleansing. He’s trying to get rid of the Jews. This stage is the most aggressive yet. It’s incomprehensibly cruel.

As if what he had already done wasn’t enough, look at verse 22, “Then Pharaoh commanded all his people, ‘Every son that is born to the Hebrews you shall cast into the Nile, but you shall let every daughter live.’” The Egyptians considered the Nile a sacred river. It may have been that they intended to offer the Hebrew children as sacrifices to the gods of Egypt.

The first directive had been to the midwives. Now Pharaoh commands all His people, verse 22. This is a general public order. It was likely that everybody was responsible to tell if a woman wasn’t following these orders. Or those who didn’t tell might face reprisals themselves for not doing so.

Now according to the commentators I’ve read, it appears that this edict was made after the birth of Aaron, who was Moses’ older brother by three years, and that the edict was probably revoked soon after the birth of Moses. So it wasn’t an edict that went a long time. If it had, there probably would not have been 600,000 Jewish men of adult age 80+ years later when they were delivered out of Egypt.

So he didn’t succeed in wiping out a whole generation of men as he had hoped to do. There was this narrow window likely where this edict was in effect. It’s just a reminder that God’s sovereignty overrules kings and rulers and laws. We can beat our heads against the wall about evil rulers, evil leaders, evil laws, and we ought to do what we can to see them changed, but there are times when we can’t do anything except appeal to God who is the One who rules over all these kings and edicts.

Now that’s just a quick view of the story—the what. I want us to take a couple moments here to say something about the so what. What does all this have to do with us? Well, one it reminds us that there’s a battle going on. The kingdom of God versus the kingdom of Satan. Light versus darkness. Life versus death.

Matthew Henry says in his commentary on this passage: “The growth of Israel is the grief of Egypt and that against which the powers and policies of hell are leveled.” He’s saying with Israel growing Egypt is infuriated so all the powers and policies of hell are leveled against Israel.

What was true of Israel in that day I would say is true of the church in our day. The growth of the church, and I don’t just mean the numerical growth, but the spiritual growth, the expansion of God’s kingdom and the adding of new believers to the family of God, this is the grief of the world. The world hates it. Satan hates it and he levels all his policies and his programs and his powers against the growth of God’s kingdom. There’s a battle.

This is not a day that is a friend to grace or to Christ. We see that if you’re going to proclaim the name of Christ today, you got to have thick skin. You got to be willing to take abuse and misunderstanding. But in the midst of that, we see that Satan is always determined to take life, especially the lives of those who might further God’s kingdom and God’s reign and God’s rule in this world.

How does he do that?

  • He does it physically, by various means of taking physical life.
    • In some parts of the world it’s means of famine and AIDS and children of AIDS victims.
    • Abortion in our country and around the world.
    • Infanticide in some parts of the world. Ultimately, it’s Satan who’s wanting to take life.
  • He does it not only physically. He does it spiritually.
    • Spiritual destruction, deception, the attack on the soul of the next generation.
If Pharaoh’s sinister plot had succeeded, God’s plan to redeem the world would have been aborted. But God used these midwives as part of his unfolding salvation story to counter the evil plans of Satan and men.

We see here two midwives who were courageous women. They stood against evil. You think about it. What power did these women have against the Egyptian king and all his forces? And they were puny. But God used these two women—these two courageous women—to thwart the king’s evil plot.

A godly, courageous minority in God’s hands can be used to defeat an evil majority. Don’t forget that when you’re feeling swallowed up, overwhelmed by the majority position, by the laws and rulers and people and leaders and influencers in our nation who are set on evil, don’t forget that God uses courageous women. And women like that can be used to overthrow entire evil empires by God’s grace and His power, not so that we can reign and rule, but for the reign and rule of God’s kingdom here on earth as it is in heaven.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 10 - A Heart Scan by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15
Nancy: I have a friend who recently discovered a small lump on her face to the center of her ear on a lymph gland. She went in and had some tests done. The doctor felt around, and he finally said, “We need to do a PET scan.” I don’t know what all that stands for, but the object of that scan was to see if there are any cancer cells inside that little lump.

Thankfully, it appears that everything is clear. But as I walked with my friend through that time when she was going through that scan process, I thought about that PET scan—and all that sophisticated equipment we have today that can show all kinds of things going on in our bodies that you can’t see on the outside. It was a reminder to me that God knows. He has the ultimate scan capability and eyes, and He knows what is in our hearts.

There are things that we can’t readily see on the outside, things that we don’t know are going on within our hearts. God uses the circumstances of life to expose and to bring to the surface what is going on in our hearts.

Sometimes God’s scanning device is just taking us through tough times in life, and who and what we are comes out to the surface. We look at ourselves, and we say, “I didn’t know I was that kind of person. I didn’t know I was so angry. I didn’t know I was so impatient. I didn’t know I was so critical until I got squeezed, and what was inside me came out.”

We’ve been looking at the life of Miriam over the last few weeks. When God took Miriam—the sister of Moses and Aaron in the Old Testament—when God took Miriam through a heart scan, it turned out that all was not clear; the report was not a good one.

There were three main incidents recorded in the Old Testament in relation to Miriam’s life. We’ve looked at the first two. The first one was in Exodus chapter 2, when she was a young girl, probably six-to-ten years of age. This is when her mother put Miriam’s little brother Moses in a basket in the Nile River to protect him from the king’s edict that all the little boys should be killed. You know that story.

Miriam’s role in that instance was what we might call that of a caretaker. As a little girl, she proved herself to be trustworthy. She was courageous, confident, conscientious, compassionate and concerned. How’s that for a bunch of “C’s”? We saw those things about her when she was a caretaker even as a young girl.

The second incident took place 80 years later, when Miriam was approximately 90 years of age, give or take. In Exodus chapter 15, we see the incident after the Red Sea crossing, when Miriam is a celebrator—to keep to my “C’s” there.

She’s the one who is leading the women in worshiping and praising the Lord for the victory He has given, for how He has taken His people through the Red Sea. The Egyptians have been overcome, and she joins the women, leads the women in joining the hymn of praise that Moses is singing. Miriam is a part of that celebration.

First she’s a caretaker, then a celebrator. If the story of Miriam’s life had ended there, it would have ended on a really happy, “up” note. It would have been a great story, a flawless record. But one of the things we know about Scripture is that Scripture doesn’t cover up the warts, the failures, the faults and the flaws of even godly people.

I’m so glad for that because when my warts and failures and flaws come out—when the heart scan comes out on my heart and shows things in there that are really ugly—I’m really glad to have the illustrations of people in Scripture who’ve been there, who’ve had some similar heart issues. It helps me deal with my own issues.

The next chapter in Miriam’s life is a sad one; it’s a tragic one. It’s the final account that we have in the Scripture of this woman, apart from her death, which is recorded in just one verse in Numbers chapter 20. We come today, and for the next few days, to this third incident in the life of Miriam. You find it in Numbers chapter 12.

Let me encourage you to turn in your Bible—if you have your Bible with you and can do that—to Numbers chapter 12. We’re going to be looking at this chapter over the next several days.

This is a low point in Miriam’s story that took place just about a year after the previous incident, where she was a celebrator. How fast we can go from being worshipers to being whiners! Am I right? It doesn’t take a year. It doesn’t take a month. It doesn’t take a day. I can do it in a matter of minutes—going from worshiping to whining, from celebrating to criticizing. In this case, there was about a year that elapsed between these two accounts.

Now, the context for Numbers chapter 12 . . . you can learn so much about Scripture if you read it in the context of where it appears. You remember that the children of Israel had been in Egypt as slaves for 400 years. God sent Moses to deliver them. The ten plagues came on Egypt. There was the Passover, where the sacrificial lamb was killed. On that night, God sent the Israelites out of Egypt with a great and mighty hand, and they were free.

Then they came to the Red Sea, where they thought they were in serious trouble. Theywere in serious trouble, because Pharaoh and his army were pursuing them. But God gave this great deliverance that we just talked about.

They came to the other side of the Red Sea, and then they came to Mount Sinai, which is where the Law was given. A lot of the book of Exodus takes place at Mount Sinai. They are at Mount Sinai for about a year, and then they move on to what become their wilderness journey on their way to the Promised Land.

In Numbers chapter 11—we won’t read this passage, or much of it—they come to a place where the people grumble, murmur, whine, and complain. We’re not told exactly what it was they complained about this time, but whatever it was, God took it very seriously. We read in Numbers 11 that “the anger of the LORD was kindled against the people, and the LORD struck down the people with a very great plague. Therefore the name of that place was called Kibroth-hattaavah, because there they buried the people who had the craving” (verses 33-34).

The people were discontented, and God buried many of them there because of their craving and their discontent. Then verse 35 tells us, “From Kibroth-hattaavah the people journeyed to Hazeroth, and they remained at Hazeroth.” That’s where the children of Israel are when we come to chapter 12 of the book of Numbers. Hazeroth is about 40 miles east of Mount Sinai.

In the context of the whole story, this incident falls right before Numbers chapter 13—a passage we’ve also talked about before on Revive Our Hearts—where the children of Israel came to Kadesh-barnea. That’s where they sent the spies into the Promised Land, but they didn’t believe God. They doubted God, and as a result, God said, “You’re going to spend 40 years in this wilderness.”

Numbers chapter 12 is inserted right in this context. It’s a story of Miriam and a rebellion against Moses.

Numbers chapter 12, verse 1, says, “Miriam and Aaron spoke against Moses.” Let me just stop there. According to commentaries on this verse, based on the grammatical construction of the verb here—the word “spoke”—it’s clear that Miriam was the instigator. It’s a feminine singular verb. It’s Miriam who was speaking against Moses.Aaron—who, as we know from other accounts in his life, was easily influenced in negative directions—was merely along for the ride.

Now, that doesn’t make Aaron guiltless, but Miriam was the one who stirred this up. That’s why, when it comes to the punishment for the crime—when Miriam gets struck with leprosy and is disciplined, chastened—Aaron is not included in that punishment. This may be one of the reasons, at least. It was really Miriam’s heart that was behind this revolt.

In verses 1 and 2, there were two complaints that were leveled against Moses. In verse 1, we read about the apparent reason for the opposition to Moses: “Miriam and Aaron spoke against Moses because of the Cushite woman whom he had married, for he had married a Cushite woman.”

Now, I’ve read a lot of commentaries on this, and they really don’t know who this woman was. There are two basic points of view. One is that this was Moses’ original wife, Zipporah, who may have had dark skin or been of a foreign origin. The other is that Zipporah had died, and this was a second wife that Moses had married later. The answer is, we don’t know. It could have been one or the other.

We do know that this was a marriage that was not forbidden by God. He said, for example, in Exodus chapter 34, that certain marriages were forbidden to the Israelites; they were forbidden from marrying Canaanite women (see verses 12-16). But this was not one of those forbidden marriages, so Miriam and Aaron did not have a biblical basis for saying Moses should not have married this woman.

We don’t know why it is that they had a gripe with this woman. It’s possible that Miriam felt threatened. To this point, Miriam had been the major female figure in Israel. She was respected. She was looked up to, and she may have felt threatened. Maybe she was afraid of being overshadowed by this wife. But the Cushite woman, as I’ve meditated on this passage, was apparently not the real issue.

We have another clue to what may have been going on here. Back in Numbers chapter 11, seventy elders were appointed to assist Moses in leading the people (see verses 16-17). This is an idea that was first suggested by—do you remember who suggested this?—Moses’ father-in-law. Maybe when those elders were appointed, Miriam thought, “This is Moses’ wife’s father’s idea; it’s a bad idea.”

Maybe she felt that her and Aaron’s rights had been trampled and their positions were threatened. Now there would be other people giving counsel to Moses. So maybe she and Aaron were defending their turf against this new leadership structure. We don’t know, but it’s apparent as we get to verse 2 that there’s a deeper issue than Moses’ wife.

And they said, "Has the LORD indeed spoken only through Moses? Has he not spoken through us also?" And the LORD heard it. Now the man Moses was very meek, more than all people who were on the face of the earth. And suddenly the LORD said to Moses and to Aaron and Miriam, "Come out, you three, to the tent of meeting." And the three of them came out. And the LORD came down in a pillar of cloud and stood at the entrance of the tent and called Aaron and Miriam, and they both came forward.
Verse 2: “And they said, ‘Has the LORD indeed spoken only through Moses? Has He not spoken through us also?’” Now, this appears to be the crux of the issue—the real issue. And this is the issue that God addresses when He steps into the scene.

As we look at these issues that Miriam raised—about Moses’ wife and “Has God only spoken through Moses?”—the questions we want to ask are, “What is going on in her heart? What causes her to speak against Moses and to lead this insurrection?” You don’t want to look at just the outward behavior. We will look at what the heart produced, but first we want to say about her and about us, “What is going on in the heart? What are the heart issues?”

It appears that, first of all, there’s an issue of envy and jealousy. There’s this comparison going on: “You’re not the only one God speaks to.” You see, Miriam knew Moses when he was in diapers, and she was a prophet too. We’re told in Exodus chapter 15 that she was a prophetess. She could hear from God too.

Sometimes it can be difficult to watch others succeed, and especially to celebrate the successes of younger siblings. I’m thinking of Joseph’s older brothers. They got jealous when God spoke to Joseph, and as a result, they attacked him.

Moses had had a privileged upbringing in the palace of Pharaoh’s daughter, as you remember, and he had been spared the hardships of slavery. “He always got the spotlight,” maybe Miriam is reasoning; “I’m always in the shadows.” There’s this envy, this jealousy about Moses’ position, about his privileges. She’s thinking, “Why should he have the greater privilege of speaking for God? God speaks to me too.”

Jealousy is a matter of wanting what someone else has. Envy is a matter of wishing they didn’t have it. I think we see both in play here. Moses had some leadership that Miriam apparently coveted. Not only did she want it for herself, but she was wishing that he didn’t have it. So what do you do when you see somebody who has something that you don’t have, and you wish you did have it, and you wish that they didn’t have it? Well, it’s easy to start to pull them down, to attack them, to rejoice in their downfall.

The youth pastor in my home church preached a message on this very passage, Numbers chapter 12, and he made a comment that I thought was helpful.

He said,

When personal envy puts us on the offensive, we no longer see the other person as being made in the image and likeness of God. We lose respect for them as an individual, and now that person becomes an obstacle to our personal happiness. Instead of enjoying them, you begin to despise them. Instead of valuing them, you degrade them. Instead of lifting them up, you boast about yourself. Instead of rejoicing over their giftedness, you downplay their contribution to the Kingdom.
That’s exactly what we see happening here, as there’s envy and jealousy going on in Miriam’s heart.

There’s also resentment. Moses apparently has greater access to God, and she resents that. There’s selfish ambition in her heart. She wants greater power. She is striving for position, for authority, for influence. There’s rivalry going on in her heart, and, of course, at the heart of the issue is pride: a striving to be exalted, striving for the first place, for the preeminent place.

After all, she was a prophetess. She was respected. She’d been a truth-speaker for years. When you’ve had that kind of position and influence, you tend to expect that people will agree with everything that you say, and what you say ought to have as much influence as what anybody else says. So there’s this pride in her heart.

Miriam finds herself in the very dangerous position of resisting the place and the role that God has for her—and insisting on having the place and the role that God has for someone else. Any time we do that, ladies, we have overstepped God’s role in our lives, and we have become rebels.

This is a story about a rebellious woman, but her story is our story. How often do we say, “I’m not content with the role God’s put me in, to have the responsibility He’s given me; instead, I want to have a role, a job, a calling, a task that is given to someone else”?

It may be that you want the role God has given to your husband. It may be that you want the role God has given to your pastor, or the authority at your workplace—the boss. You say, “I want that.” Now, you may not say, “I want that title,” but you start to scheme, to manipulate and to strive because, out of pride, you want to be first. The result, often, is that we become resistant against authority.

This is so much in contrast to the picture we saw of Miriam in the previous incident, in Exodus chapter 15, where she was responsive to Moses’ leadership. Moses led the children of Israel in a hymn of praise after they crossed the Red Sea, and Miriam took her place and was a responder. She led the women in supporting and lifting up Moses as they joined in singing the hymn of praise.

That was a good place for Miriam to be. Now, here, about a year later, as a woman about 90 years of age, she finds herself in the place of resisting God-ordained authority. When we do that, by the way, we resist not only the human authority, but we resist God Himself.

Miriam is discontent with her God-given role, her God-given calling. She chafes against the position, the prestige and the prominence that is given to Moses. She wants that place, and she begins to speak out about that. We’ll see in the next session how these heart issues, what was going on in Miriam’s heart . . . we’ll see how her heart actually expressed itself.

Before we move on to how her heart expressed itself, as I was meditating on this passage, a story came to mind of a woman who’s been a heroine of mine for many years. Her name is Helen Roseveare. I’ve talked about her many times on Revive Our Hearts.

In the 1950s to 1970s, or thereabouts, she was a missionary, a surgeon, a medical doctor, in what was then called Congo. She was a woman who was greatly used of God. Her book Living Sacrifice is a book I’ve read numerous times over the years. I don’t know if it’s still in print, but if you can get a copy, it’s a great book. I went back and pulled out of that book some passages I remembered where Helen Roseveare, as a single woman on the mission field, had some similar challenges to what Miriam experienced.

Let me read to you some of what Dr. Roseveare says. She says,

When the committee of senior missionaries, responsible for the overall planning of church ministries in our area of Congo, decided to ask me to go to Nebobongo to set up the medical center there, I was furious. There was no medical worker on the committee, and I felt at least I should have had the right to explain why, to me, this was a very bad decision.
Then she goes on to say in a later instance:
When the committee decided that I should go on furlough after only five years of service, I was indignant. Why couldn’t I do seven years—or more—as everyone else did? At least I had the right to be consulted. Would it be convenient to my mother and family for me to go then?

My right to be considered, to have my opinion listened to, to give my advice, to make choices and decisions, certainly insofar as these related to my own life and the outworking of the vision God had given me, all seemed so essentially right and reasonable.

I wonder if Miriam didn’t think the same thing. I don’t think she thought, “I’m writing a chapter in a book on the rebellious woman.” To her, this probably seemed right and reasonable.

Helen Roseveare talks about, in another instance.

Three others joined the team. There were those more qualified than I was in particular areas. I slowly found that I was not really needed in the team in the way that I had been previously. This was hard to take. I had always been needed: I suppose my ego thrived on it. Now I was needed chiefly as a glorified office boy [she was a surgeon, remember?] and I was discontented. As usual, the grumble reached the ears of the school committee, including two or three church elders.
We will see, as Miriam’s story unfolds for us in the next session, that Miriam’s gripes started in her heart, and then they reached Aaron’s ears, and then they reached the people’s ears, and then they reached Moses’ ears. And from the outset, they reached God’s ears. We’ll read next in Numbers 12:2, as we step back into the passage in the next session, “and the LORD heard it.”

God heard what she said; God hears what you say; God hears what I say. The discontent in our hearts—He hears it before we even put words to it. The striving, the disloyalty, the pride, the selfish ambition, the resentment, the rebellion . . . God hears the grumblings and the gripes of our hearts.

As we look at this woman, Miriam, God’s calling many of us to repentance, to say, “Lord, I’ve got a heart issue.” Aren’t you thankful God’s not writing more of the Scripture so our chapters could end up in there? Miriam’s story is right there for all of us to read, in Numbers chapter 12.

But I want to say, God can write a new story for each of us—a story of grace, a story of forgiveness. We’ll see that He does that for Miriam, but it only happens as we are willing to repent, to be honest about where God has found us, and to cry out for God’s grace.

Lord, today, we are women who are desperately in need of Your grace. And I pray that as You have been pointing Your finger at issues not only in Miriam’s heart, but in our hearts, we would be quick to say, “Yes, Lord, there is that striving, there is that self-seeking, there is that envy, there is that jealousy.”

Lord, You’ve painted in our minds a picture of where these things exist and the relationships where we are pushing and striving and manipulating for preeminence. I pray that we would respond to the conviction of Your Spirit, not just drown it out by moving on to another radio program, a new session, or a new thing in our day.

We will respond by stopping now and saying, “Lord, I repent. Wash me. Cleanse me. Forgive me. Purify my heart.” I pray it in Jesus’ name, amen.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 11 - Keep Me From Sin by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15
NancyAs we continue in our study of the life of Miriam, she really is our sister in so many respects. Am I right? Not only the ways that God used her and that she honored the Lord, which we want to be a pattern for our lives, but also in the ways that she failed.

This is sober stuff, tough for us to listen to, tough for us to apply to our lives but so important because I believe, as I’ve been studying this passage, what I see in Miriam’s heart is such a reflection of what so often are issues in my own heart.

We’re in Numbers chapter 12. Let me just reset by reading the first couple of verses here.

Miriam and Aaron spoke against Moses because of the Cushite woman whom he had married, for he had married a Cushite woman. And they said, "Has the LORD indeed spoken only through Moses? Has he not spoken through us also?” (verses 1-2).
In the last session we looked at some of the heart issues that were evident in Miriam’s revolt. We saw:
  • envy
  • jealousy
  • pride
  • selfish ambition
  • discontentment with the role God had given her
  • rebellion against staying in that role
But ultimately whatever is in our hearts comes out. It doesn’t stay in our hearts. It expresses itself. And whatever comes out, invariably reveals what’s in our hearts.

So there’s this inseparable link or connection between our hearts and our words, ourhearts and our attitudes, our hearts and our behavior.

When you’re parenting, you don’t want to just look at the behavior or the words that are coming out. They’re important, but what you want to always be doing is saying, “What does this reflect about the heart? What’s going on in the heart?” Then as we see our hearts, we need to realize how that is connected to what’s coming out.

So Miriam has this personal gripe with her younger brother Moses. Remember that Miriam is now somewhere in the realm of 90 years of age, an important reminder that it’s not over until it’s over.

For those of us who are becoming older women (we’re all becoming older women),there’s never a point where you can just coast spiritually and be immune to the dangers of pride and rebellion in the heart.

But Miriam’s personal gripe has now turned to a public attack. She just can’t let it go.

You know how our thoughts snowball? From the time we go to bed at night to the time we get up in the morning, something that started out as just a little seed thought can have become a mountain in our minds and in our hearts.

And then what happens? Phew! It starts to come out in the way that we talk to others.

Keep in mind in the context here that the people had just experienced a plague (Numbers 11 tells that story), a plague that God had sent because of their whining. But apparently Miriam and Aaron, who was her sidekick along for the ride with her in this insurrection, apparently they thought they could be an exception to God’s rule.

They saw people lose their lives, but apparently they thought that they were above God’s discipline and His chastising hand. Apparently they thought that they could murmur and get away with it, even though the “normal” people couldn’t.

They may have felt justified in their attack. They may have thought their concern was legitimate. God’s response, as we’re going to look at it, indicates that they were wrong at least in the way they handled their concern.

Sometimes it doesn’t matter so much whether the person we’re opposing is right or wrong. It’s that we’re wrong in how we are responding to them.

We looked at the heart issues—the envy, the jealousy, the resentment, the selfish ambition, the discontentment. At the root of it all was that insidious P-R-I-D-E, pride.

But now we want to see how did that pride, how did those heart issues, come out in Miriam? What was the fruit of what was in her heart?

Several things are apparent to me from this passage.

  • There was a lack of respect for God’s designated, ordained authority.
  • With her tongue she criticized.
  • She spoke against Moses who was a servant of the Lord.
She spoke against Moses to others—first her brother and then the other Israelites—and then she spoke about him to Moses himself, to his face. She launches this verbal attack on Moses.

With that verbal attack she is trying to diminish his leadership, his influence. “God speaks through us too,” she says to Moses.

Again we see this process, this tendency we have when we want to pull others down. What do we do? We lift ourselves up. In order to lift ourselves up we pull others down.

That phrase “Miriam and Aaron spoke against Moses,” I mentioned this in the last session but let me take it a little further in terms of the grammatical construction of that sentence.

First of all we saw that the verb tells us that it was primarily Miriam who was doing the speaking against Moses. But the grammar there tells us more than that. It tells us that this was a habitual or customary action, that her speaking against Moses was not something she did just once but that it was ongoing. It was habitual. She was nagging. She wouldn’t let this go. She kept talking about it.

Then also the way the verb is formed here is an intensive type of action—spewing out verbal attacks. This wasn’t just something—it may have started as just something she said quietly. But by the time this came to a head she was a mad woman, deranged, crazed, crying out, yelling out, spewing out ugly horrible things.

Most of us don’t start out that way. But when you don’t check the sinful impulses of your heart and your tongue, that’s what it can end up being. I want to tell you, every one of us has that in us.

Who of us hasn’t ended up in a shouting match somewhere with a child, with a parent, with a mate, with a friend, saying ugly horrible things, intensive attacks railing against them, continual? It starts with these heart issues, and then it becomes this critical verbal assault against God’s leader.

We see here disloyalty in Miriam as she has apparently gathered support for her position. She and Aaron had obviously talked to each other and then they talked to others.

Having worked in ministry now for 30 years or so, I can tell you one of the most deadly, insidious things that can take place in a ministry is these seeds of disloyalty when we start to gather support for our position. You can do it in a family; you can do it in a workplace. It can take place in a ministry.

Disloyalty results in the sin of gossip, which was certainly a sin that came into play here as she spoke against Moses to others.

As I’ve been meditating on this passage, it has struck me that Moses, who is the leader of these two to three million Jews, was already under considerable attack from the people. If you’re going to be the leader, you have to get used to it. It happens.

But if there was ever a time when Moses needed the encouragement and the support of those who were closest to him, it was now—his sister, his brother, the ones he had been in ministry with for years.

But instead of lifting up Moses’ hands like they should have done and could have done, instead of trying to figure out what they could have done to lift his burden, they added to Moses’ burden by attacking him, opposing him.

I’ve been thinking about this over the last couple of days and trying to put myself in this situation. I realized how insensitive this was of Miriam and Aaron, how unloving, how selfish on their part to spew all this stuff when Moses so desperately needed their encouragement and support.

But it’s not just Miriam.

  • How easy is it for us as women to be critical of how men run or don’t run things that affect us in the home and in the church?
  • How quick are we to take the freedom to speak out, to criticize?
I was talking with a woman recently who’s been involved in the women’s ministry of her local church. She’s been actively involved. She’s poured her life into this. But we hadn’t been talking a matter of minutes before she was saying to me—and I know she didn’t intend to have a Miriam-like spirit but it was real close. She started saying how the pastors of this church just don’t support the women’s ministry the way they should.

I could see the seeds of disloyalty there. Now, I know she meant well. I know she cares about the women of her church. But that will be poison in that church if she shares that with other people in that church.

It’s one thing for her to go to the pastor, to go to the men in leadership, to make a kind, gentle, humble appeal. “There are things happening in the women’s ministry, and it would be so encouraging to us if you could be aware of what those things are. We need your leadership. We need your prayers.”

That’s a whole different spirit than saying, “The men in this church, the pastors, they don’t support us the way they should.”

I’m speaking to some women who have said things just like that. You may be wondering if I read your mail or if you’re the person I was talking to. Listen, I could be talking to a lot of us. We do it in our homes. We do it in our churches. We do it in our ministries.

It’s an insidious, sinful, wicked, evil heart that causes us to speak out against God-ordained leadership when we ought to be lifting up their hands.

If you’ve listened to Revive Our Hearts for any length of time, you know that I make no claim that men are perfect or that leaders are perfect because no men or women are perfect. But one thing I do say over and over again is, as women, we have the responsibility to lift up the hands of husbands, of pastors, of spiritual leaders even when they’re wrong, to pray for them, to encourage them, to support them.

That doesn’t mean we never bring the wrong into the light. That’s a whole different issue. But it means when we do have to bring those things into the light, we do it in a humble, gracious, gentle, loving and kind way rather than in any sense ever trying to tear down or destroy or criticize.

I guess this is really on my heart because even as I’ve been working on this series, I’ve seen some illustrations in a family, in a church, of this very issue at play, not just with women but with men also, tearing down God’s leaders.

Ladies, it’s wrong. Don’t do it. If you have done it, get on your knees and repent and ask God’s forgiveness. Beg God’s forgiveness. We’ll see that the consequences were very serious for Miriam.

But first I want us to see how Moses responded to this challenge. Verse 3 tells us, “Now the man Moses was very meek, more than all the people who were on the face of the earth.”

That’s set right in contrast to the description of what Miriam did in verses 1 and 2 where she spoke against Moses about his wife and about his right to speak for God. Set in contrast to that is this statement about Moses.

The statement here that Moses was very meek suggests that Miriam was not meek in her response. The evidence of Moses’ humility is that he did not defend himself against this barrage, against this verbal attack. He let God defend him. He did not retaliate.There’s no evidence anywhere in this whole chapter that Moses responded verbally at all.

I can guarantee you he was tempted to. He had to be. This had to be hard. But he held his peace.

Matthew Henry in his commentary on this passage says, “The more silent we are in our own cause, the more is God engaged to plead it.” Let God take up your cause.

Before we come to the end of this series, we’ll come back to this response of Moses and talk about how to respond to people who attack us unfairly.

But first of all I want us to look at God’s response. We saw that Moses was humble; he was meek in his response. But how did God respond?

Verse 2 tells us, “And the LORD heard it.” The Lord heard it. God took this rebellion, this envy, this jealousy, this selfish ambition, this gossip, this disloyalty, this sowing seeds of dissension, God took it very seriously.

In verses four and five He calls Miriam and Aaron to give account. Numbers 12:4:

And suddenly the LORD said to Moses and to Aaron and Miriam, "Come out, you three, to the tent of meeting." And the three of them came out. And the LORD came down in a pillar of cloud and stood at the entrance of the tent and called Aaron and Miriam, and they both came forward.
Ultimately their issue was not with Moses, it was with God. God said, “You come and you’re going to have to deal with Me on this, and I’m going to deal with you.”

Then in verse 6 God says to these three assembled together, “Hear my words. You’ve listened to Miriam, now it’s time to listen to Me.”

If there is a prophet among you, I the LORD make myself known to him in a vision; I speak with him in a dream. Not so with my servant Moses. He is faithful in all my house. With him I speak mouth to mouth, clearly, and not in riddles, and he beholds the form of the LORD. Why then were you not afraid to speak against my servant Moses? (verses 6-8).
So God defends Moses, and He confronts and rebukes Miriam and Aaron. God acknowledges Miriam’s role as a prophet or a prophetess. We’re told that she was. And God has communicated with her in certain ways.

But God said, “Moses is different. I communicate with him directly. And as a result, you should have been terrified to speak against My servant Moses.”

What are the consequences? Verse 9 tells us, “The anger of the LORD was kindled against them, and he departed.”

I don’t know any faster way to get the presence, the manifest presence and glory of God to depart from your life or mine than to become involved in the sins that Miriam was involved in—the speaking out against God’s servants and the heart that that represents.

God departed. I’m not staying around here for that. Now that doesn’t mean you lose your salvation. But you can sure lose your fellowship with God. You could sure lose the evidence of God’s presence in your life and in your family and in your church and in your workplace, wherever you are expressing these kinds of sins.

And then verse 10:

When the cloud removed from over the tent, behold, Miriam was leprous, like snow. And Aaron turned toward Miriam, and behold, she was leprous.
Leprosy, as you know, was a horrible skin disease. In this case it was clearly the result of God’s discipline, God’s chastening. The leprosy as it began to consume her body was a physical picture of the impact of her sinful words.

It makes me think about that verse in James 3:6 that says, “The tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity. It defiles the whole body” (NIV).

Isn’t that what happened? Miriam’s heart was connected to her tongue, and as a result she got this issue of leprosy that destroyed, defiled her body—a picture of what had happened to her heart, what happened inside of her.

Verses 11-12: “Aaron said to Moses, ‘Oh, my lord, do not punish us because we have done foolishly and have sinned. Let her not be as one dead, whose flesh is half eaten away when he comes out of his mother’s womb.” This is just a description of the deforming nature of leprosy.

So first Aaron intercedes to Moses on behalf of Miriam.

And then verse 13, Moses intercedes with the Lord on behalf of Miriam. “Moses cried to the LORD, “O God, please heal her—Please.”

But the LORD said to Moses, "If her father had but spit in her face, should she not be shamed seven days? Let her be shut outside the camp seven days, and after that she may be brought in again." So Miriam was shut outside the camp seven days” (verses 14-15).
The ceremonial law for the Israelites required that a diseased person remain outside the camp for a minimum of seven days. You read about this, for example, in Leviticus chapter 13.

At the end of that time the priest would examine the person to see if they had been cleansed. In Numbers 5:1-3 we read,

The LORD spoke to Moses, saying, "Command the people of Israel that they put out of the camp everyone who is leprous . . . You shall put out both male and female, putting them outside the camp, that they may not defile their camp, in the midst of which I dwell.”
This whole thing of leprosy and how to deal with it was an object lesson on holiness, an object lesson about what sin does to contaminate us and to separate us from the presence of God.

Leviticus 13 verse 46: “He shall remain unclean as long as he has the disease. He is unclean. He shall live alone. His dwelling shall be outside the camp.”

All these things that describe how you handle leprosy and these skin diseases are apicture of what sin does to us and our relationship with God and with others. For example, it isolates us.

It says this person who has leprosy shall live alone. They have to be isolated from the rest of the community. It separates us. They had to be separated to live outside the camp, separated from the community of God’s people, separated from the presence of God. That’s what sin does vertically and horizontally. It separates us; it isolates us.

There was public humiliation involved. We read that she was to be shamed for seven days outside the camp. She had insulted and dishonored Moses and God, and as a result she was to be publicly insulted and dishonored. The public sin, the sin that she had, made itself public, required a public rebuke.

We don’t have much of that theology today. Now I’m not saying we should do it in all the same ways in the new covenant.

But even in the New Testament you find passages, for example like the one in 1 Timothy chapter 5, that says when an elder, a spiritual leader, persists in sin (they will not repent of sin that has become publically known) what are you to do? You are to rebuke them in the presence of all so that the rest may stand in fear.

You take your sin public and God will make sure that the chastening is public. We want to try to protect people from that. But there’s a fear of the Lord that comes and that is needed in the Body of Christ when public sin is dealt with in public ways.

I’ll tell you how you can avoid that, and that’s to repent publicly. As publicly as you criticized, you need to publicly repent and seek forgiveness so that you don’t put God and the church in a position of needing to exercise public discipline.

There was an extended time involved here, seven days. It’s interesting that the restoration was not immediate. You need to sit here and think about the seriousness of what you have done.

You know, if we have instantaneous restoration, a lot of times we won’t take our sins seriously. But there was this time out here, time to let the conviction sink in, time for repentance.

That’s the goal, by the way, of church discipline—to restore the sinner and to be a warning to others. As a result of Miriam’s sin, the progress of the whole community was hindered.

Verses 15-16 tell us, “The people did not set out on the march until Miriam was brought in again. After that the people set out from Hazeroth.” They were delayed for seven days on their journey toward the Promised Land.

This speaks to me about the responsibility of those of us who have influence and leadership, who are respected and looked up to by others. Miriam, as we saw in Exodus 15, was a leader among the women. People respected her and they looked up to her.

Some of you are in positions in your family with your children, in your church maybe as a Bible study leader. In this ministry I sense this, the huge obligation it is when people look up to us and respect us, when people follow us. We are held more accountable.

That’s why James 3:1 says, “Don’t many of you aspire to be teachers. For those who teach will be judged with greater strictness” (paraphrased).

As I’ve been reading this passage and thinking about it in recent weeks, God has really impressed on my heart the huge responsibility it is to me in this ministry to be a leader of women and the fact that, when I sin, I don’t just sin to myself. I take others down with me. That’s a huge responsibility, not only for me to be right with God so I can be right with God, but for me to be right with God so that I don’t adversely affect your walk with God.

I’ve found myself praying, “Lord, keep me from sin. Keep me from ever leading others astray. Keep me from ever dishonoring You.” Is that your heart’s desire?

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 12 - You Can Be Clean by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15
Nancy: For those of you who’ve not been with us over the last couple of sessions, we’re in Numbers chapter 12, and let me just reset. This is Miriam at age about 90. We saw her early in her life as a caretaker as a young girl, then at the Red Sea as she helped lead the women in worshiping and praising the Lord.

We saw her as a celebrator, and now we’re seeing her late in her life. The last recorded chapter on her life in the Scripture, we see her as a critic and really experiencing serious consequences as a result of daring to challenge God’s choice of leader for the nation and to speak out against him.

Numbers 12, verse 1:

Miriam and Aaron spoke against Moses because of the Cushite woman whom he had married, for he had married a Cushite woman. And they said, "Has the LORD indeed spoken only through Moses? Has he not spoken through us also?" And the LORD heard it (verses 1-2).
Then we read in those next verses, in the last session, about how God called Moses and Aaron and Miriam, the three siblings, out to the tent of meeting and confronted Miriam and Aaron, defended Moses, but confronted Miriam and Aaron for this rebellion and said, “You should have been terrified to speak out against My servant, Moses.”

Then verse nine:

The anger of the LORD was kindled against them, and he departed. When the cloud [that is the presence of God’s glory, the symbol of His presence] removed from over the tent, behold, Miriam was leprous, like snow. And Aaron turned toward Miriam, and behold, she was leprous (through verses 9-10).
Now, in the last session, we talked about how leprosy is a picture of sin and how sin contaminates and separates and isolates and how there were consequences of Miriam’s sin that were pictured by this physical issue of leprosy, but I want to take a little parenthesis here in this series on Miriam today to talk about this whole issue of sickness and how it relates to sin.

We can’t get a full understanding of that subject by looking at just this passage, but this passage does give us some insight. Sickness sometimes—and I’m talking here about physical sickness, everything from sore throats to tumors, cancer, little things, big things, coughs, colds, whatever—sometimes physical sickness is simply the result of living in a fallen world, and that’s part of the curse. That’s part of the Fall is that our bodies, from the time we’re conceived, they start to deteriorate, and we experience that in physical weakness and sickness.

Sometimes sickness is for the purpose of God glorifying Himself through supernatural healing, and we have instances of that in the Scripture. Sometimes physical sickness is the natural result or consequences of unwise or sinful choices that we have made in relation to our lifestyle.

You drink too much, you’re going to have physical issues. You smoke too much, there’s a good chance of having lung cancer. You don’t exercise and eat properly, there are other physical issues that you’re likely to have. So sometimes physical deterioration in our bodies can be just the natural result of unwise or foolish or sinful choices.

Then sometimes—and this is where we want to focus today—sometimes physical sickness or disease is the result of divine judgment, God’s chastening hand, His rebuke for sin. Now, the operative word here is sometimes, not always. It’s a mistake to assume that if somebody is sick, they’re sick because God is judging them, or somebody has a terrible accident.

I know Joni Eareckson Tada had to deal with this after her diving accident left her as a quadriplegic. She had those then and maybe still who have said to her over the years, “The reason you have not been healed is because you don’t have faith or because you have sinned.” Those are horrible things to say to a person, but not always is that the case.

However, sometimes it is the case that physical sickness is the direct result of God’s chastening hand for our sin, and such is clearly the case with Miriam in Numbers chapter 12 and her leprosy. God struck her with leprosy as a result, a consequence, of her sin.

Now, I want us to look at several passages of Scripture to just give us an overview of the fact that this is not an isolated instance, that God can use and sometimes does use physical illness for the sake of chastening. For example, in Deuteronomy chapter 28, verse 15, the Scripture says,

If you will not obey the voice of the LORD your God or be careful to do all his commandments and his statutes that I command you today, then all these curses shall come upon you and overtake you.
Verse 22,
The LORD will strike you with wasting disease and with fever, inflammation and fiery heat, and with drought and with blight and with mildew. They shall pursue you until you perish.

Verse 27,

The LORD will strike you with the boils of Egypt, and with tumors and scabs and itch, of which you cannot be healed.

So Deuteronomy chapter 28, speaking to the Children of Israel—clearly a case where if they refused to obey God, they would experience physical disease as a consequence of their disobedience.

Psalm 32 gives us this in another setting after David committed adultery with Bathsheba. He says,
When I kept silent [that is, when I refused to acknowledge or confess my sin, when I covered it up], my bones wasted away through my groaning all day long. For day and night your hand was heavy upon me; my strength was dried up as by the heat of summer (verses 3-4).
Now, I won’t go into all the medical descriptions of what’s involved here, but sin in the body, guilt in the conscience, often does have an effect on our physical condition. There are some physical conditions, dryness of the joints, certain kinds of inflammation, that can be the consequence of our sin.

Let me ask you to turn in your Bibles to the book of 2 Chronicles, and I’ll give you two instances that stand out clearly in 2 Chronicles. The first one in is 2 Chronicles chapter 21 beginning in verse 5, “Jehoram,” Jehoram was a king of Judah, son of Jehoshaphat.

Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem. And he walked in the way of the kings of Israel, as the house of Ahab had done, for the daughter of Ahab was his wife. And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD (through verse 6).
Now skip down to verse 12,
And a letter came to him from Elijah the prophet, saying, “Thus says the LORD, the God of David your father. . . . Behold, the LORD will bring a great plague on your people, your children, your wives, and all your possessions, and you yourself will have a severe sickness with a disease of your bowels, until your bowels come out because of the disease, day by day (verses 12-14).
Verse 18 we see that this is, in fact, exactly what happened.
And after all this the LORD struck him in his bowels with an incurable disease. In the course of time, at the end of two years, his bowels came out because of the disease, and he died in great agony” (verses 18-19, KJV).
Now, that is not to say that every gastrointestinal disorder is a result of doing evil in the sight of God. But it’s clear in this case that he would not have had this disease had it not been for his sin. Now, you may think, “What kind of God would strike people sick because of their doing something that He wasn’t pleased with?”

I’ll tell you what kind of God would do that.

  1. a holy God who hates sin
  2. a wise and loving God who desires to bring us to repentance, who wants to restore us

Turn over a few pages to 2 Chronicles chapter 26, and you’ll see another illustration of how sin resulted in physical sickness. Verse 16, this is speaking of King Uzziah.

When he was strong, he grew proud, to his destruction. For he was unfaithful to the LORD his God and entered the temple of the LORD to burn incense on the altar of incense.

But Azariah the priest went in after him, with eighty priests of the LORD who were men of valor, and they withstood King Uzziah and said to him, "It is not for you, Uzziah, to burn incense to the LORD, but for the priests, the sons of Aaron, who are consecrated to burn incense. Go out of the sanctuary, for you have done wrong, and it will bring you no honor from the LORD God” (verses 16-18).
Uzziah sins. He oversteps his bounds as the king. God mercifully sends him a prophet to give him the opportunity to repent, but instead of repenting, Uzziah digs his heals in. Look at verse 19.
Then Uzziah was angry. Now he had a censor in his hand to burn incense, and when he became angry with the priests, leprosy broke out on his forehead in the presence of the priests in the house of the LORD by the altar of incense.

And they rushed him out quickly, and he himself hurried to go out, because the LORD had struck him. And King Uzziah was a leper to the day of his death, and being a leper lived in a separate house, for he was excluded from the house of the LORD (verse 19-21).

Now you say, “Well, that’s all Old Testament.” Let me point you to James chapter five. You don’t need to turn there, but let me just read to you in the context of James chapter 5, verse 14. The writer says, “Is anyone sick among you?” (KJV). It’s talking about physical sickness. It may be they’re talking about depression as well, emotional sickness.

Let him call for the elders of the church, and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord. And the prayer of faith will save the one who is sick, and the Lord will raise him up. And if he has committed sins [the implication is, if his sickness is the result of his sinful choices, when he comes and asks for prayer, and they pray the prayer of faith], he will be forgiven (verses 14-15).
What does he need to do in order to get that kind of prayer of faith? Verse 16, “Confess your sins to one another and pray for one another, [so] that you may be healed.” Again, he’s not saying that all sickness is the result of sin, but sometimes it is.

When it is, what we’re to do is go and put ourselves before those who’ve been charged with the spiritual responsibility for our souls. As wise elders, they will ask, “Is there anything on your conscience that you need to tell us or that you need to tell the Lord or that you need to tell someone else? If there is, before we pray for you, you need to confess that, and then once you confess it, once you’re confessing it with the intent of forsaking it, then we can pray for you in faith and believe that God will heal you if your sickness is the result of your sin.”

Another verse, Revelation chapter 2, verse 20, and again I’m jumping into a bigger context here. God says,

I have this against you, that you tolerate that woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess and is teaching and seducing my servants to practice sexual immorality and to eat food sacrificed to idols.

I gave her time to repent, but she refuses to repent of her sexual immorality. Behold, I will throw her onto a sickbed [I will inflict her with physical illness because she refuses to repent of her immorality], and those who commit adultery with her I will throw into great tribulation, unless they repent of her works (verses 20-22).

Now, even when you come to the end of time, the final judgment, the last days, those who worship the beast God will strike with physical illness. Let me just read you a couple of verses here. Revelation chapter 16,

So the first angel went and poured out his bowl on the earth. [This is a bowl of God’s judgment, God’s wrath.] And harmful and painful sores came upon the people who bore the mark of the beast and worshiped its image (verse 2).

The fifth angel poured out his bowl on the throne of the beast, and its kingdom was plunged into darkness. People gnawed their tongues in anguish and cursed the God of heaven for their pain and sores. They did not repent of their deeds (verses 10-11).

Here God, even toward the end of time, as He’s pouring out His final judgments on the earth, God’s desire is that people should repent. When they refuse to repent, at times, He inflicts them with physical disease and sores. This is not something like in a science fiction movie. This is something that is actually going to happen to millions of people on this earth.

You say, “Wow, well that’s the end of time! I’m sure glad we’re not living right then.” But let me point you to 1 Corinthians chapter 11. For those who aren’t in the Old Testament and aren’t experiencing the final judgments and wrath of God, this applies to the era in which all of us live.

Again, the context here is when the people of God come together to partake of the Lord’s Supper, communion, the Lord’s table, and verse 29, the apostle Paul says,

Anyone who eats and drinks without discerning the body [that is the body of Christ], eats and drinks judgment on himself.

That is, if you have not examined yourself and your heart and your conscience before God before you partake of the Lord’s Supper, then God will be forced to discipline and chasten you.

Paul goes on to say, “Because some of you have partaken of the Lord’s supper with an unclear conscience,” (paraphrase) verse 30, “that is why many of you,” not a few of you, but, “many of you are weak and ill, and some have died.” Shwewh! That’s a serious thing, but it says to us that God sometimes inflicts physical consequences, as He did on Miriam, when we do not take holiness seriously. God’s goal is to bring us to repentance.

So what’s the solution if you are experiencing physical consequences that you believe are the result of chastening for sin? Now, I’m not suggesting you go on a wild goose chase, and you’re having coughs or colds or arthritis or back pain or whatever—you say, “Oh, I know I must have sinned.”

If you have sinned, God will make it clear to you what it is. What do you do if you find yourself in this situation? Well, you search your ways. You examine your heart. You say, “Is there a cause for this physical illness?”

If God convicts you that it is the result of sin, then you repent. You confess it with the intent to forsake it. This is an evidence of whether you truly are or are not a child of God. Do you repent when God convicts you of sin? If you do, then there’s evidence, there’s reason to believe, there’s confidence, assurance you can have in your heart that you are a child of God.

Now, let me go back for just a few moments as we close here, to Miriam in Numbers chapter 12. Miriam was struck with leprosy as a result of her sin. She was sentenced to seven days outside the camp. We don’t know exactly at what point she was physically restored or healed, but we do know that she likely had to submit to the laws that God had already established of the restoration and the cleansing of lepers who were healed.

You find it in Leviticus chapter 14, and I want to read to you a fairly lengthy portion here because I want you to see that there is a principle here in relation to our spiritual cleansing and healing. Leviticus 14, verse 1,

The LORD spoke to Moses, saying, "This shall be the law of the leprous person for the day of his cleansing. He shall be brought to the priest, and the priest shall go out of the camp, and the priest shall look.

“Then, if the case of leprous disease is healed in the leprous person, the priest shall command them to take for him who is to be cleansed two live clean birds and cedarwood and scarlet yarn and hyssop. And the priest shall command them to kill one of the birds in an earthenware vessel over fresh water.

“He shall take the live bird with the cedarwood and the scarlet yarn and the hyssop, and dip them and the live bird in the blood of the bird that was killed over the fresh water. And he shall sprinkle it [What’s it? The blood.] seven times on him who is to be cleansed of the leprous disease. Then he shall pronounce him clean and shall let the living bird go into the open field” (verse 1-7).

Now, if nobody ever got healed except for Miriam from leprosy in the Old Testament, why did God take all those verses and most of the rest of this chapter, which we don’t have time to read all of that, to talk about what to do when somebody got healed from leprosy? Here’s why: Because it gives us a picture of the cross, a picture of the Gospel, a picture of Christ, whose blood cleanses us from all sin.

What happened in this blood sacrifice with the two birds, one killed and the live one dipped in his blood and then set free to be cleansed? That’s a picture of Christ. It’s a picture of the cross. He was the bird who was killed.

Now, He’s not a bird, but He’s symbolized in that word picture. We are cleansed by being washed in His blood, and we are set free. The living bird is set free to go. What a picture we have here!

Then the rest of Leviticus chapter 14, as the priest takes blood of other sacrifices and takes water and takes oil and anoints the person who’s being healed from top to bottom—his right ear, his right thumb, his right big toe—a picture of being covered from head to toe in the blood of Christ, in the oil of the Holy Spirit, washed from head to toe. This is a very thorough cleansing process, and what’s the object lesson here? It’s a picture of holiness.

It tells us that sin separates and contaminates, that God takes sin seriously, that it’s not to be treated lightly. It tells us that when we sin, as was required of Miriam, there is a need for a blood sacrifice which Jesus, the Lamb of God, has made, thank God—and thorough washing, washing in the Word, washing in the Spirit of God, washing to be restored to fellowship with God and with His people.

You can’t just sin and dance back into the limelight, dance back into the fellowship, dance back into fellowship with God and say, “I want back here. I repented. I confessed.” No, there’s a process of cleansing and restoration.

Oh, that we would take sin as seriously as God takes it! The sacrifices required, the death of innocent substitutes—they took the sinner’s place as Christ took our place there on the cross, so there’s a thorough process of sacrifice and washing, cleansing required.

Here’s the thing I love about this passage with Miriam and the one in Leviticus 14 that tells us this whole, big, long cleansing process. What’s the end of the story? “Thus the priest shall make atonement for him, and he shall be clean” (verse 20). Clean!—the leprous person, the sin-infected, sin-infested man or woman can be clean, forgiven, forgiven, forgiven!

Thank God that though our sin has consequences—and sometimes those consequences can even be physical illness and disease or other kinds of consequences—thank God for His mercy. Thank God for Jesus. Thank God for the blood of the Lamb of God that takes away the sin of the world.

As we’ve been talking about Miriam, you may have been greatly convicted. “I have sinned!” When God convicts you, repent. Confess it with the intent to forsake that sin, but then know, through the blood of Jesus Christ, you can be clean. You can be forgiven. You can be restored to fellowship—fellowship with God and fellowship with God’s people, even as Miriam was brought back into that camp.

Used With Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 13 - God's Great Mercy by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15
Nancy: I want to wrap up this series on Miriam today with some further thoughts and making it a little bit more personal in our lives.

For those of you who have not been with us, we’ve been in Numbers 12, and we saw this very sobering incident where Miriam, accompanied by her brother Aaron, spoke against Moses. They didn’t like the wife he had chosen; and deeper than that, it bothered them that he was the one speaking for God.

There was jealousy. There was envy that resulted in a critical spirit—really an insurrection, a rebellion against Moses’ authority—and God took this very seriously. Miriam was struck with leprosy and had to stay outside the camp for seven days. It was very serious.

I think all of us who have been listening to the series are glad God doesn’t generally deal with us in quite such a direct manner of chastening as He did in that instance, but it’s a caution, a warning, that God takes sin seriously.

But throughout this passage we also see the incredible mercy of God. It’s a sober passage. It’s a passage that shows God’s holiness and His judgment against sin, but thank God for His mercy.

First of all, we see God’s mercy in the fact that Miriam did not die. She recovered. “The wages of sin is death” (Romans 6:23), and every sinner—that would be all of us—deserves to die.

In fact, if you remember the context in which this story took place, remember that Numbers 12 follows Numbers 11, where the anger of the Lord had been kindled against the people who had murmured and whined, and God had struck down the people. Many of them had died from a very great plague.

So, in just the previous location where the children of Israel had been, a lot of people had lost their lives for their sin, but God in His mercy spared Miriam’s life. The fact that you and I are alive today is an evidence of God’s mercy. Don’t take it for granted. Don’t take it lightly.

Then we see the mercy in the fact that Moses interceded for Miriam. In verse 13, after she got leprosy, Moses cried to the Lord, “O God, please heal her—please.” Thank God for those who intercede on our behalf and who cry out for mercy on our lives!

Then we see God’s mercy in the fact that she was healed—not only the fact that she didn’t die, but the fact that she didn’t spend the rest of her life as a leper. The only way for Miriam to be healed from this terminal illness was a supernatural act of God.

That healing was God’s mercy. She could not heal herself. Moses could not heal her.

By the way, those who sin against us and experience the consequence, as Miriam did for sinning against Moses, cannot be healed by our efforts. They can only be healed by God. That’s why we are right to do what Moses did, to pray and plead with God that He will heal and restore repentant sinners.

It was God’s mercy that Miriam did not have to stay outside the camp more than the seven days that she did; that she was forgiven; that she was restored to fellowship with God and with God’s people.

She was able to return to the covenant community, and that is the goal—that’s alwaysthe goal in God’s chastening and His discipline—that we can be restored to a right relationship with Him and a right relationship with others of God’s people.

It’s interesting to me, as I have been studying the life of Miriam. We saw the first chapter of her life when she was a little girl, in Exodus 2; we saw her as a caretaker, looking over her little brother Moses in that reed ark in the Nile River. She was a caretaker.

We saw her in Exodus 15, as they came out on the other side of the Red Sea. She was a celebrator, leading the women in praising the Lord for what He had done.

Then we’ve seen her over these last few days in Numbers 12 as a critic, a complainer, one who attacked Moses—a sinful chapter of her life. Those are the only three accounts we have in the Scripture of Miriam’s life, apart from her death which is mentioned in Numbers 20, with virtually no detail.

So after this incident in Numbers 12, Miriam is never mentioned again until she dies. Numbers 20:1,

The people of Israel, the whole congregation, came into the wilderness of Zin in the first month, and the people stayed in Kadesh. And Miriam died there and was buried there.
That’s the next reference we have to Miriam. She was, at this point, about 126, give or take. She died one year to the day before the Israelites crossed over Jordan into the Promised Land. She never got to see it herself.

So the last words we ever hear from Miriam’s mouth that are recorded in Scripture are the ones we’ve been studying about in this series, from Numbers 12:2, where she said, “Has the Lord indeed spoken only through Moses? Has He not spoken through us also?”

They were words of criticism, words of jealousy, envy, pride, selfish ambition, and rebellion. That’s the last recorded speech we have for Miriam.

As I thought about that, I thought, “What if the words that I had spoken most recently to my family, to our staff, to those that I have disagreements with, what if they were my last words ever, or the ones that stuck, the ones that were remembered?”

What if the words you spoke last to your husband, to your boss, to your parents, what if they were the last words you ever spoke? The tongue is an expression of our heart, and that’s why we need to be so careful about what words come out of our mouths.

Why is Miriam never mentioned again? I’d like to think that she served humbly and quietly in the role God had for her as a prophetess, a woman of God, leading the women in supporting God’s ordained leadership of Moses; that she did this by serving humbly and quietly for the rest of her life, in a spirit of meekness and submission, content to fulfill God’s role for her life and to serve without the limelight.

We don’t know, and one of the reasons perhaps the Scripture doesn’t tell us is that we realize sometimes God does put us on a shelf and our usefulness is over. There is a place we can go where we sin against the grace of God to an extent that we become disqualified for ministry, and that’s a dreadful thought to contemplate. But we also have the hope that as we repent, we can be restored, and God can continue to use us.

There’s a verse in the book of Deuteronomy, and as many times as I’ve read through the Scripture over the years—many, many times—when I came across this verse in this study, I did not remember ever having seen it before. But it’s there—Deuteronomy 24:9.

This is after Miriam’s death. As the children of Israel are getting ready to go into the Promised Land, Moses says, “Remember what the Lord your God did to Miriam on the way as you came out of Egypt.”

Remember what the Lord your God did to Miriam. That’s a great challenge, and I want to leave you with that. Remember what God did to Miriam.

One Jewish writer said that this verse is one of six remembrances which Jews recite daily after morning prayer—remember what God did to Miriam.

It reminds me of another verse: “Remember Lot’s wife.” We read that in Luke 17:32. Both of these women experienced the chastening hand of God. Lot’s wife, to death; Miriam was restored. Remember. Don’t forget what God did to Miriam.

What are we supposed to remember? Well, the seriousness of speaking out against, or tearing down, or opposing God’s servants. Don’t let those thoughts become words.

To speak out against a man of God, to speak out against your husband, to speak out against your pastor, to speak out against a Christian leader, to oppose them, to tear them down out of a heart of pride or envy or jealousy or a critical spirit, to have a rebellious heart—it’s serious. It’s a great evil.

As I said earlier in the series, that does not mean that those leaders never sin, and it does not mean that you can never be a part of the process of bringing that sin to light.There are other parts of Scripture that talk about appropriate ways to bring sin to light.

What we are talking about here is the seriousness of having a critical, judgmental spirit that tears down those that God has put in leadership. “Remember what the Lord your God did to Miriam.”

Here’s another danger that I see as we look at the story of Miriam. She had a position of prominence, of respectability, and so do many of us. Others look up to us, and thedanger is that we can begin to think of ourselves too highly.

We can begin to think that we are the exception to God’s rule. Others cannot sin and get away with it, but we can, so we can justify our wrongdoing because of our position.

We realize as we look at the life of Miriam that even great, spiritual people, people that you respect, people that you look up to, are flawed. They are human. They are vulnerable. What’s the implication? Don’t put your trust in people.

Psalm 118:7-8 happen to be the very two middle verses of the whole Bible, and they tell us (I’m quoting it from memory here, so this won’t be exact, but the essential thought is): Don’t put your trust in men. Don’t put your trust in princes. Don’t put your trust in people. Put your trust in God.

Let me say, by the way, don’t put your trust in Nancy Leigh DeMoss. I’m so thankful for the listeners to this program and how many of you express gratitude for how God is using His teaching ministry in your lives. But I want to tell you, like Miriam, I am flawed.

I am sinful. I am weak. I am vulnerable. My prayer is that God will guard my heart, and I will never ever sin in such a way as to discredit or dishonor the Word of God. But if I ever do, make sure your trust wasn’t in me, that it was in the Lord.

I know the wrestlings of my own heart. I know the temptations and the tendencies of my own flesh. So when God uses someone in your life, thank God for them, but don’t put your hope and your trust in that person.

Age, tenure in ministry, tenure in influence or position, long-term faithfulness—these things are no guarantee against failure. Miriam walked with God until she was something like 90 years of age.

In fact, that long-term tenure of faithfulness can set you up for a fall, because you start to think you can coast. You can take it easy.

I can never take it easy. You can never take it easy. We always need the protecting, preserving, sustaining grace and power of God in our lives, no matter how gray our hair gets, no matter how long we have been faithful to the truth.Remember what the Lord your God did to Miriam.

Then there’s the reminder that tenure and position in ministry do not make you an exception to God’s rules. You and I who are being used of God in different ways cannot justify our sin because God is using us, or because we are Bible teachers or we counsel other people or other people look up to us. Remember what the Lord your God did to the prophetess Miriam.

Miriam was sent by God, along with Moses and Aaron, in a special way to provide leadership to God’s people. In fact, 700 years later, we read this verse in Micah 6:4. God says, “I brought you up from the land of Egypt and redeemed you from the house of slavery, and I sent before you Moses, Aaron, and Miriam.”

So she had a significant role. She was sent by God, under Moses’ leadership and under God’s authority, to be a leader of these women, to be a prophetess. She was a woman who knew God and spoke God’s word to the women, but that did not make her immune to a fall, and it didn’t make her an exception to God’s rules. Remember what the Lord your God did to Miriam.

I want to challenge you to remember. I hope I don’t forget the example of Miriam’s life.God takes sin seriously, and so must we.

I believe that God is calling many of us as women to repent of ways that, with our spirit, our tongue, our attitudes, our behavior, we have dishonored the Lord by speaking critically or negatively of His servants. Remember what the Lord your God did to Miriam.

And don’t just remember how she got leprosy for her sin. Also, remember how God restored her to fellowship as a result of her repentance and as a result of His mercy and grace.

I want to take just a few more moments at the end of this series to make another practical application from this particular instance in the life of Miriam that we’ve been studying about in Numbers 12, and that is this question: How are we to respond when we are the one who is being attacked?

Sometimes, in whatever roles or situations we may find ourselves in life, we may be attacked in ways that are unwarranted and unprovoked. Those attacks can come from unexpected sources.

Miriam was a prophetess. Aaron was the high priest, and they were Moses’ brother and sister, his closest family members—not where you would expect the attack to come from. So what do you do?

I think in the little that is said of Moses in this chapter, we learn some important lessons. First of all, we need to respond in a spirit of meekness and humility.

We’re told in Numbers 12:3 that “Moses was very meek.” He was a humble man, and as we’ve said earlier, the evidence of his humility is that he did not speak a word in his own defense.

One commentator says, “Because Moses was the meekest of all men, he could calmly leave the attack upon himself to the all-wise and righteous Judge who had both called and qualified him for his office.”

When you know God has put you where you are—some of your teenage kids may be saying, “You don’t have the right to tell me what to do”—when you know that God has made you the mother, and you may not be the best mother in the world but you are seeking to please the Lord, then you don’t have to go into a tirade or a rage when your authority is challenged.

You can apply that to other situations as well. Let God fight your battles. Give God time to act, as He did in Moses’ and Miriam’s case. Let God handle your situation in the way that He deems best.

Proverbs 26:4 reminds us, “Answer not a fool according to his folly, lest you be like him yourself.” Don’t answer in kind.

It would have been so easy, so natural for Moses to do what most of us would have done. “Don’t you realize God called me?? I was at that burning bush!” He could have rolled out this whole series of defenses, but he didn’t do it.

Don’t answer a fool according to his folly, or you will become just like that person. Keep your mouth from sinning, even when others sin against you with their mouth.

Listen, what matters is not your reputation. You’ve got to be willing to die to that. What matters is the glory of God.

Vengeance belongs to God. Let God do what needs to be done in that person’s life, and plead for God’s mercy on the one who has sinned against you rather than His judgment.

I know what we’re thinking at that time is, “They deserve judgment.” And that’s right. So do we. But aren’t you glad God has dealt with you in mercy instead of in judgment?

So plead, as Moses did. He prayed; he interceded. He said, “Lord, please don’t let her die. Please heal her—please.”

He earnestly interceded on her behalf. He was pleading for mercy. Now, I imagine that Moses could have felt secretly vindicated, maybe even glad to see Miriam suffer; but there’s no evidence that he had any of that kind of response.

James 2 tells us that “judgment [will be] without mercy to the one who has shown no mercy. Mercy triumphs over judgment.” Aren’t you glad? Make sure that mercy is triumphing over judgment in your response to those who sin against you.

Let me just remind us, as we’ve seen illustrated in the story of Miriam in Numbers 12, that by enduring wrongdoing with a spirit of meekness and humility, you may actually be becoming an instrument of grace and healing in the life of the wrongdoer. That’s the power of the cross.

That’s what happened when Moses endured quietly. God came to his rescue, his defense. God dealt with Miriam, but ultimately, as a result of Moses’ willingness to pray for his sister, who had sinned so greatly, he became an instrument of God’s mercy and grace in her life and of her ultimate healing.

I don’t know any greater picture of that kind of impact than what we read about in 1 Peter 2:19-25.

For this is a gracious thing, when, mindful of God, one endures sorrows while suffering unjustly. For what credit is it if, when you sin and are beaten for it, you endure? But if when you do good and suffer for it you endure, this is a gracious thing in the sight of God. For to this you have been called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, so that you might follow in his steps.
In this sense, Moses is really just a type of Christ.
[Christ] committed no sin, neither was deceit found in his mouth. When he was reviled, He did not revile in return; when he suffered, he did not threaten, but continued entrusting himself to him who judges justly. [Jesus Christ] himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed.
By Moses’ willingness to take those wounds, ultimately Miriam was healed. By Christ’s willingness to take our wounds, ultimately we were healed.
For you were straying like sheep, but have now returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls.
That’s the power of the Just One suffering for the unjust, that He might bring us to God, bring us to repentance. And as God has redeemed us by His willingness to bear our sins, so when we are willing to take the wounds that others inflict on us with their tongues or their attitudes or their disloyalty—when we take it with a spirit of humility and meekness—we manifest the Spirit of Christ; and we may ultimately see the power of the cross brought to bear in that situation, as the wrongdoer, the sinner, is brought to repentance and healing.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

Remember Miriam Part 14 - Touched by Humility by Nancy Leigh DeMoss 2011-08-15
Nancy: Well, after this series on Miriam, a lot of us are feeling like we don’t really want to say much because we’re being more careful and more measured with our words, realizing how God evaluates those. But we’ve had some time following the session to have some of the women share how God has spoken to them about this particular part of the series—the Numbers 12 part where I call it Miriam’s rebellion, which is really what it was.

We’ve taken some time with my friends Holly Elliff and Kim Wagner to just reflect on what we’ve been talking about in this portion of Miriam’s life and how it has spoken to us. Kim, I know when we sat down here for what we call table talk, you said, “Miriam was so convicting.” What in particular made you respond that way?

Kim Wagner: Well, as you were teaching through Miriam, the Lord just reminded me of an incident several years ago. I experienced I guess what I would call Kim’s rebellion. It really mirrors what Miriam went through. My husband is a pastor. He is a godly pastor, and I feel like he exhibits servanthood leadership probably more than any leader I’ve ever watched. Of course, I’ve been able to see it up close.

We were in a church at that time that was growing quickly and we needed to expand either to build on to our sanctuary or to have two services. The ministry team, the men in leadership, were praying about it and seeking God about which direction we should go. They came away from a weekend alone meeting with God and seeking the Lord feeling very strongly that we should divide into two worship services. As my husband shared that with me . . .

Nancy: Did you have an opinion?

Kim: I had an opinion.

Nancy: Did you share it with him?

Kim: I shared my opinion very strongly. Now, I shared my opinion with him, I think initially I was doing it biblically. I was just sharing with him my heart and my thoughts on this. The leadership started laying out their vision for going to two services and as more people started hearing about that, they started voicing concerns: “We can’t divide the church this way.”

They would come to me and ask me where I was on this. I taught ladies’ Bible study and ladies looked to me as a leader. They would ask me and I would share, “Well, this is the way the leadership believes we should go, but now I personally . . .” I am so convicted that that was so wrong at the time, but I did not even realize how much I was undermining my husband’s leadership abilities.

The leadership team allowed for several weeks for the church to pray and seek the Lord over this. Reflecting back now I think my husband would have taken a different approach because they allowed so much time to pass after they really believed that this was the decision God would have them make. I don’t know what the right decision was, whether it was to go to two services or meet in the gym or what.

Nancy: Sometimes that really doesn’t matter. That isn’t the issue as much as how we deal with the differences.

Kim: Right. How we respond to what we see as, “Well, this is not the direction I think we should go.” Because what I am still learning is that when we respond biblically and we can go to the authority in a humble, kind way, a respectful manner, express our concerns or share our insights, give our thoughts; then we leave that with God and we trust that God can turn the king’s heart whichever way He will.

Nancy: Miriam really could have done that with Moses if she had what she considered a legitimate concern about his wife. She could have gone to him. But it starts out in that passage by saying, “Now she and Aaron spoke against Moses” (Numbers 12:1, paraphrased). I think that’s where you see that from the outset this was ill-conceived.

It wasn’t that she had a genuine concern that she went and humbly and meekly presented to him and then waited for God to change his heart if he was wrong. She just set herself up as a battering ram against him, and that’s where her heart was so wrong and the outcome was disastrous.

Kim: I did not see myself as a battering ram against my husband or the leadership of the church. But in actuality, I was undermining respect for their authority because there were a lot of people that held me in high regard and respect and looked at my walk with the Lord or doesn’t the Lord speak to me through Kim also? I didn’t realize that’s what was happening at the time.

God, just as He did with Miriam, He set me aside physically. Through that period of time I had an accident where I fell and herniated disks in my neck, lost feeling in my arms and my fingers, was really put to bed for a period of time and I was not even there in the last few church services before the vote was held. I thank the Lord that I physically was unable to go because I didn’t want to sit through that meeting.

I’m now, today even, reflecting on that and thinking that really was the hand of God dealing with me—not just protecting me from being there in what I might say or what attitude I might have there, which I surely hope I would have not in any way spoken out publicly against my husband, but who knows what any person will do?

Nancy: When you look at Miriam a year before this incident and she’s leading the praise service coming out of the Red Sea and supporting Moses, who would have thought that a year from that point or less she would be Moses’ chief antagonist?

Holly Elliff: Nancy, I think that’s what struck me the most was wondering during that year that took place between those two events, what happened to Miriam’s heart to take her from the tambourine to the . . .

Nancy: . . . to being a noisy gong.

Holly: . . . to a conversation in some tent where she was undermining Moses or questioning his authority. As I was thinking about that, I kind of walked back through Scripture to just see if there was anything else there that would give a clue to that and there’s really not anything recorded in Scripture. So it’s kind of an argument from silence.

But you just have to wonder if, although we don’t have a catastrophic event recorded, if there were not just a string of small events. So unlike you, Kim, looking back at this one big event now that the Lord has brought to your mind, I have to wonder if it wasn’t just a series in Miriam’s life of small moments when the Lord came to her with conviction or instruction or reproof and she said no over and over and over again in tiny moments. Over the course of that year a bunch of small, tiny no’s to the Lord ended up in a catastrophic moment in her life.

Nancy: That’s often the way that it is. It’s a slow leak rather than a blowout.

Holly: Not a big intentional step on her part. I think you have to wonder if even in that conversation with Aaron she did not realize how far she had fallen from where God wanted her to be because her heart in all those tiny moments of rebellion or insisting on her rights or wanting something that God didn’t come through on, if she didn’t start just making choices that turned her heart from God’s will.

Kim: I think she thought what she was doing was right. I think always in these instances, most always people think what they’re doing, “Well, I’m standing up for the right thing. I’m voicing the right thing.” I think that’s where we get into trouble.

  • Maybe it is even the right thing, but are we doing it in the right way?
  • Are we following the guidelines of Scripture?
  • Are we honoring God?
  • Are we taking off our own control?
Holly: Miriam may have been a real high justice woman. It felt very . . .

Nancy: Do you know anybody like that, Holly?

Holly: I know a few people like that.

Nancy: I’ve heard your husband say that about you.

Holly: Oh yes, that’s his word for me. So I have no doubt in my mind that she felt justified probably in what she was saying. There may have been some legitimate things about what she was saying. But it didn’t change the fact that over the course of that year her heart had traveled far enough from God’s will that she did not have the discernment to know the difference. So when it came out of her mouth even if there were some legitimate roots, the way in which it was spoken, or the heart with which it was spoken brought dishonor to the Lord and to the Lord’s leader.

Nancy: I think two factors that are almost always present in a situation like this are bitterness and pride. Hurt that turns to bitterness and maybe because this new wife, maybe Moses had looked to her more than to Miriam. We don’t know, but often as we look at our own progression to where we’re becoming shrill, antagonistic voices.

By the time this came out, this was intense action. She’s become a shrieker. Well, she didn’t start out that way. But it’s often hurt that turns to bitterness and then pride that causes me to be blind to what I’m doing, to the impact of my actions, to the disloyalty.

If you’d asked her, “Do you think you are undermining God’s authority and the authority of Moses?” she probably, like most of us, would have said, ‘No. You’ve got to understand, he’s wrong. Somebody needs to deal with him.’”

Kim: I’m helping him.

Nancy: I’m helping him. Pride causes us to be blind to how far out of line we have gotten and to the fact that we’re not dealing with what may be a legitimate issue, but we’re not dealing with it in a legitimate way.

Kim: I think, too, Miriam had been confronted with so many huge moments where God was leading. She knew God had called Moses as a leader.

I was looking at Deuteronomy 1. It says,

You have seen how the LORD your God carried you, as a man carries his son, all the way that you went until you came to this place. Yet in spite of this word you did not believe the LORD your God, who went before you in the way to seek out a place where to pitch your tents, in fire by night and in the cloud by day, to show you by what way you should go (verses 31-33).

She had been led by the Lord, and she knew she had been led by the Lord.

Nancy: She had seen that even longer than most Israelites had because she was there when Moses was a baby and saw God send Pharaoh’s daughter. So she had for decades seen God’s hand.

Holly: She didn’t have any doubt about the fact that God had been leading. But the enemy is so insidious in the way he comes to us as women. I think with Miriam, she just became blinded to the fact that God had been leading and was still leading.

There are moments in our life where, if we’re not careful, the enemy will come to us just like he did in the garden and say, “Are you sure that what God is doing is good? Are you sure He’s still leading?” If we’re not careful, we can get so drawn away by that thought that we forget what God has done, where He’s been, the fact that He has been leading us, and we become convinced that either God is making a mistake or the people He’s put around us to lead us are making mistakes.

Nancy: I think that’s a huge insight there because it’s the sovereignty of God. It’s trust in God’s sovereignty. At some point she did have to lose confidence, not only in Moses, but in God. Isn’t that what happens to us? There are circumstances, and we’re not saying we’ve lost confidence in God, but in fact we have because we’re not sure that He’s really causing things to work in the way that they should. So then we feel we’ve got to take matters into our own hands and do something about it.

Kim: Take control. I think the thing you mentioned before about pride plays along with that. That is such a danger of any of those of us that are used in ministry at any level—whether a Sunday school teacher, whether you’re in the nursery as a nursery worker, all the way up to the pastor, to itinerant ministers, whoever. You gain a turf mentality, like you were talking about. If someone gets too close to your turf or has another idea, another suggestion, or begins leading in a different way, you feel like your area is being infringed on or violated, you’re going to lash out.

Nancy: I’m not old yet, but as I’m getting older I’m realizing that I’m more resistant to changes that God or others may want to make. I’m thinking about a conversation . . .

Holly: We had a conversation about that the other day.

Nancy: We did have a conversation about this recently, Holly, and it just came to mind because I’m thinking about Miriam at 90 years of age thereabouts. By that time she had walked with the Lord a long time. She had seen God do a lot. She had seen a lot of things that a lot of people who were around her had not seen.

I’m thinking about our ministry as I get older and how easily I can begin to think that the way it’s always been done is the way that it needs to continue to be done in churches. I’m pretty much of a traditionalist, and if anything challenges what I’m comfortable with and what’s traditional for me on a multitude of fronts, I get bent out of shape pretty easily.

Now there are some things that ought never to change. We ought to hold fast to truth and the Word of God. But there are some things that need to change. There’s some things we’ve been doing for a long time, as long as any of us have been alive in church life that really need to change if we’re going to have revival.

We can actually set ourselves in the way of what God may be wanting to do with the new generation. I love talking with Vonette Bright, the widow of Bill Bright from Campus Crusade. She is in her 80s, and there is a spark of life and joy and freedom in her as an older woman that is so embracing of what God is doing through younger people, about what God is doing in other ministries. There’s an eagerness to receive anything that God is doing through His people.

I look at her sometimes and I think, “Man, I am such a stick-in-the-mud and here much younger than she. I tend to be much more controlling, more fearful, more wanting everything to be exactly the way I’ve always thought that it should be.” Here’s a woman who in her 80s now is really enjoying God’s blessing in ministries around her because of the willingness to embrace things that may be different.

I wonder if Miriam didn’t—we don’t know. I’m just surmising, but you just say is there a particular thing about being older that can make us more vulnerable to being stuck in a pattern or in pride or thinking, if nothing else, I have the right to express my opinion about this because I have seniority.

We see in Miriam that there is no age that can give us the right to be defiant, to be resistant against authority, to violate Scripture, to be disloyal, to sow seeds of dissension. God hates it when we sow seeds of dissension at any age.

Kim: Right, and it doesn’t have to be old because I’m thinking of Sunday school teachers that are young in age, but if you ask them to move their room, they don’t want to release their room to change for growth.

Holly: Not just in church. I have found myself in the last couple of years in some real challenging circumstances that the Lord has allowed into my life and my family just in changes with my role with my parents and my dad who went on to be with the Lord. There was a season in there where I really thought God must have made a mistake because it was so dark and so hard and I could not believe that the Lord would put me in that position when I had other plans.

Nancy: It wasn’t how you would have scripted that season of your life.

Holly: No, it wouldn’t at all have been how I would have written that story. There was a moment with the Lord where I was complaining about that. I remember I was sitting at a park on a picnic table by a lake and kind of telling the Lord about that. The Lord said, “This is where you are. Just as surely as I asked the disciples to get in the boat and took them into a storm, I have put you here. So you have two choices. You either change or you die.”

A couple weeks later I talked about that with some of the gals that I teach at church. We talked about the fact that when God brings things into your life that you cannot change, you have a choice. You either die to yourself or you die to what you think is the perfect will for you and accept what God has put in your life.

I couldn’t help but think about my dad who at 50 was told to change some things so that he could stay healthy. I watched him for 20 years choose not to change. He went home to be with the Lord at 76, and I think he would have lived a lot longer if in his 50s he had not become determined to seek his own will.

So even in thinking about Miriam, I have to ask the question, What was it that God came to her and said, “I want this little thing maybe, but I want this to change or I want this to change or I want this to stop or I want this to start”? How many times did she say to the Lord, “I will not”?

It’s a current application to my life. At any moment am I saying to the Lord, “I will not do that, or I will not change that, or I will not listen when given instruction”? I think it’s very costly, as it was for Miriam, to say to the Lord I will not change.

Nancy: Yet I think it’s also really sweet that though she was about 90 years of age and had this major fall, this major blot on her story, that God in His mercy and grace was willing to deal with her at the age of 90 and didn’t just cast her aside. God’s chastening is an expression of His love and His grace.

Still, at her age, God didn’t say, “You’re 90. You’re going to die the way that you started.” He sends the leprosy as an expression of His desire to restore her, bring her to repentance. How kind is that of God to say at whatever age you are, “I’m going to deal with you if you sin, but I’m also going to deal with you in grace”?

Holly: I love too that you see Moses interceding for Miriam, saying, “God, don’t take her life.” God says, “Well, I’m going to spare her life, but she’s going to have a time period here to really think about these things.” I imagine sitting in a tent outside the camp covered with leprosy . . .

Nancy: That was probably a very long week in Miriam’s life.

Holly: Miriam really had time to wrestle through with the Lord about where she had been and what needed to change.

Kim: If she had been in pride as far as being a leader of the women, once she re-entered back into the camp, her head was shaved, her eyebrows were shaved off. She was in utter physical humiliation before them and shame. So it was longer than just seven days, although she was only outside the camp for seven days. But the consequences of that discipline went on for a while.

Nancy: How kind is it of God to even do that—I mean the humiliation—because it’s the medicine for the pride. The medicine is painful but it’s not nearly as painful or deadly as the sickness that it’s trying to cure.

Holly: You have to wonder if after that time period, Miriam wasn’t much more approachable after being totally unapproachable, perhaps first from her pride and then from the leprosy. Now Miriam really is approachable because of her humble heart. Of course a lot of this is supposition because it’s not recorded for us in Scripture. I don’t think you could be in those circumstances and allow the Lord to restore you without maybe being a woman who walks differently in terms of humility.

Used with Permission. Revive Our Hearts.

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